1,720,953 research outputs found
State Responsibility for Victims of Domestic Violence
Get PDFThe occurrence of violence in the household is still common due to a wrong understanding of gender bias, where a woman must submit to a man. In general, gender bias also places women in a weak position, thus making men more dominant in the family system and society, this is very detrimental to women, so women experience violence more often. Domestic violence is often called a hidden crime, because it is committed within the scope of the household which cannot be known by other people openly, and for victims it is also a separate dilemma considering that the perpetrators of violence are also family members (husband against wife or vice versa) who in fact are still in a marriage bond. the variables causing the wrongdoing of household savagery incorporate envy, financial variables, and a need of information almost existing enactment. Legitimate security for ladies casualties of household viciousness has been controlled in Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Disposal of Household Viciousness
A Legal Analysis Of The Acquitting Verdict For Criminal Act Of Embasement Rice Sale Funds
Get PDFAmong several criminal acts related to wealth and property, there is a criminal act known as embezzlement, the crime of embezzlement as regulated in Book II (Two) of the Criminal Code, in Chapter XXIV, concerning Crimes Against Wealth and Property, in criminal acts there is a principle that the suspect is not considered guilty if no one can prove that he is guilty based on the principle of law, where in the case study of the court decision in case No. 276 / Pid.B / 2023 / PN Bnj. The formulation of the problem in this study is How is the Legal Regulation on the Crime of Embezzlement, How is the Criminal Accountability for the Perpetrators of the Crime of Embezzlement and How is the author's analysis of the legal evidence of the acquittal given by the judge in trying the case of embezzlement in court in the study of court decision No. 276/Pid.B/2023/PN Bnj. This research was conducted with a descriptive approach with a qualitative method with a type of normative juridical research based on secondary data sources taken from case studies of court decisions and laws with analysis using related legal materials. The results of this study obtained results in the form of knowledge related to the form of legal conception related to proving charges of embezzlement in court which were proven based on evidence in the form of invoices which were acts of default and included in the scope of money debts. In this case, the author found how the legal conception in proving charges of embezzlement in court influenced the results of the decision where in the chronology of the case in case No. 276/Pid.B/2023/PN Bnj in proving the elements in Article 372 of the Criminal Code related to the crime of embezzlement has been fulfilled and should be punished with a criminal penalty of a maximum imprisonment of 4 years and a maximum fine of Rp. 900 thousand but the judge sentenced him by considering Article 191 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code by declaring the defendant free from all legal charges
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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