32 research outputs found

    Robust Monitoring of Time Series with Application to Fraud Detection

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    © 2018 The Author(s) Time series often contain outliers and level shifts or structural changes. These unexpected events are of the utmost importance in fraud detection, as they may pinpoint suspicious transactions. The presence of such unusual events can easily mislead conventional time series analysis and yield erroneous conclusions. A unified framework is provided for detecting outliers and level shifts in short time series that may have a seasonal pattern. The approach combines ideas from the FastLTS algorithm for robust regression with alternating least squares. The double wedge plot is proposed, a graphical display which indicates outliers and potential level shifts. The methodology was developed to detect potential fraud cases in time series of imports into the European Union, and is illustrated on two such series.sponsorship: The work of Peter Rousseeuw and Mia Hubert was supported by project C16/15/068 of Internal Funds KU Leuven. Peter Rousseeuw, Marco Riani and Mia Hubert gratefully acknowledge support from the CRoNoS project, with reference CRoNoS COST Action IC1408. This research benefits from the High Performance Computing facility of the University of Parma. The work of Domenico Perrotta was supported by the Project "Automated Monitoring Tool on External Trade Step 5" of the Joint Research Centre and the European Anti-Fraud Office of the European Commission, under the Hercule-III EU programme. In this paper, references to specific countries and products are made only for purposes of illustration and do not necessarily refer to cases investigated or under investigation by anti-fraud authorities. (Internal Funds KU Leuven|C16/15/068, CRoNoS project|IC1408, Project "Automated Monitoring Tool on External Trade Step 5" of the Joint Research Centre, European Anti-Fraud Office of the European Commission under the Hercule-III EU programme)status: Publishe

    FENOMENA HALLYU DI INDONESIA

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    Secara global istilah Korean Wave / Hallyu diartikan untuk budaya pop yangberasal dari Korea yang telah tersebar di berbagai negara khususnya di negaranegara Asia Tenggara. Fenomena Hallyu diikuti dengan banyaknya perhatianterhadap produk Korea Selatan, seperti barang eletronik, masakan,dunia hiburanseni perfilman, seni musik dan sebagainya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalahuntuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak/pengaruh dari budaya-budaya Korea yangmasuk pada negara-negara di Asia Tenggara dan bagian negara Asia Timur.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan metode kualitatifdeskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan atau library research. Hasilpenelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa dalam industri seni Hallyu merupakan suatufenomena tersendiri di dunia hiburan modern Korea. Dalam kondisi saat inipertukaran sistem komunikasi antar negara seakan tidak ada tirai penghalangapapun dan Korea kini telah membuktikan pengaruh budayanya yang sekarangbanyak dikenal dan digandrungi oleh banyak reamja khususnya di Indonesia. Agardalam perkembangannya budaya Indonesia tidak hilang, maka sudah seharusnyakita sebagai bangsa yang berbudaya, caranya adalah mencintai kebudayaan kitasendiri. Kita harus bangga merawat dan menjaga semua aset budaya yang dimilkioleh bangsa ini.Kata Kunci: Fenomena Halliyu dan Pengaruhny

    KEBANGKITAN PEREKONOMIAN KOREA SELATAN PASCA PERANG KOREA TAHUN 1960-1980

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    Skripsi ini berjudul “Kebangkitan Perekonomian Korea Selatan Pasca Perang Korea Tahun 1960-1980”. Adapun masalah yang diangkat dalam skripsi ini adalah: Bagaimana bangkitnya perekonomian Korea Selatan pasca Perang Korea pada tahun 1960-1980. Untuk memfokuskan penelitian, penulis membuat tiga buah pertanyaan. Pertama, Bagaimana kondisi perekonomian Korea Selatan sebelum tahun 1960. Kedua, Bagaimana kondisi perekonomian Korea Selatan tahun 1960-1980. Ketiga, Faktor-faktor apa saja yang mendorong kebangkitan perekonomian Korea Selatan tahun 1960-1980. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode historis, yaitu meliputi pengumpulan sumber, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Untuk lebih memahami permasalahan yang dikaji, maka penulis menggunakan beberapa konsep teori yang relevan untuk memperdalam analisis fakta ke dalam empat bagian, yaitu pertama teori nilai budaya pembentuk etos kerja. Kedua, teori kepemimpinan. Ketiga, teori modernisasi. Keempat, teori perubahan sosial dan budaya. Di dalamnya penulis akan melakukan analisis teori dengan menyesuaikannya terhadap kondisi keadaan Korea Selatan. Dalam melakukan penelitian penulis menggunakan studi literature. Ketika negara-negara Asia lainnya membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama untuk bangkit, Korea selatan mampu bangkit hanya dalam beberapa tahun saja pasca Perang Korea. Dalam kurun waktu tujuh tahun pasca Perang Korea 1953, Korea mampu memperbaiki perekonomiannya pada tahun 1960-an. Kemudian akhir tahun 1980 perekonomian Korea Selatan mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat dan stabil. Kebangkitan perekonomian Korea Selatan ini sering disebut “Keajaiban sungai Hangan”. Perekonomian Korea Selatan pasca perang Korea mengalami perbaikan yang pesat. Korea Selatan mampu membangun kekuatan industri yang maju meskipun tidak didukung oleh sumber daya alam yang memadai. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kesuksesan pembangunan ekonomi Korea Selatan terletak bukan pada sumber daya alamnya tetapi pada factor sumber daya manusianya, seperti nilai-nilai budaya pembentuk etos kerja, peran pemimpin yang otoriter yang mampu mengembangkan perekonomian negara, peran Chaebol dalam menumbuhkan industri yang berorientasi ekspor serta peran masyarakat yang mendukung perubahan ekonomi negaranya. Nilai-nilai budaya Konfusianisme dan Buddhisme menjadikan karakter masyarakat Korea Selatan memiliki etos kerja yang tinggi dan tidak mudah putus asa dalam menghadapi keterpurukan pasca Perang Korea. Karakter pemimpin yang otoriter juga berperan dalam pembangunan Korea Selatan, yaitu Park Chung-hee yang mencurahkan perhatiannya untuk melaksanakan kebijakan-kebijakan ekonomi pembangunan. Korea Selatan yang awalnya merupakan negara pertanian berubah menjadi negara industri yang maju. Pemerintah juga mendukung para pengusaha Korea Selatan yang disebut Chaebol dalam memberikan modal dan kebijakan untuk membangun industri swasta yang menjadi penyokong perekonomian Korea Selatan yang berorientasi ekspor. Keajaiban ekonomi Korea Selatan yang dicapai tentu bukan hanya terletak pada faktor budaya, pemimpin dan pengusahanya tetapi didukung juga oleh masyarakat Korea Selatan itu sendiri. Selain memiliki etos kerja tinggi mereka juga memiliki kecintaan terhadap produk-produk dalam negeri, menjadikan produk-produk yang dihasilkan Korea Selatan dikonsumsi oleh pasar dalam negeri dan luar negeri

    PENGARUH KEBIASAAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DENGAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATOR (SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW)

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    Rela Regina Riani (1600723). “PENGARUH KEBIASAAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DENGAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATOR (Systematic Literature Review)”. Di bawah Bimbingan Dosen Pembimbing I : Dr. Sumartini, MP., dan Dosen Pembimbing II: Dr. Siti Parhah, S.Pd, M.SE. ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebiasaan belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa, serta lingkungan keluarga sebagai variabel moderator. Penelitian ini menganalisis beberapa artikel tentang kebiasaan belajar berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar, serta lingkungan keluarga memperkuat pengaruh kebiasaan belajar terhadap hasil belajar. Pencarian artikel dilakukan pada publikasi online seperti APA PsycNet, Elsevier, ERIC, Taylor and Prancis, Academia, Global Journal for Research Analysis (GJRA), IISTE, Sage Pub, Emerald, yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2013-2020. Penulis memperoleh 10 artikel yang memenuhi syarat berdasarkan karakteristik pemilihan artikel relevan yang telah ditentukan. Temuan artikel menunjukan bahwa kebiasaan belajar berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini disebabkan karena kebiasaan belajar baik akan cenderung lebih berhasil dalam proses pembelajarannya baik kebiasaan belajar disekolah, kebiasaan dirumah, kebiasaan belajar kelompok, kebiasaan belajar dalam memahami buku yang akan berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa lingkungan keluarga dapat memperkuat pengaruh kebiasaan belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini disebabkan karena lingkungan keluarga yang harmonis dan menyenangkan, ditambah dengan perhatian orang tua yang cukup dapat mendorong siswa dalam membentuk kebiasaan belajar. Respon dari lingkungan keluarga juga menjadi bahan informasi bagi anak untuk menilai siapa dirinya, dimana hal tersebut akan membuat siswa lebih yakin terhadap kebiasaan belajar yang dilakukannya, sehingga siswa dapat mencapai hasil belajar yang optimal. Kata Kunci: Kebiasaan Belajar, Hasil Belajar, Lingkungan Keluarga Rela Regina Riani (1600723). “ THE INFLUENCE OF STUDY HABIT ON LEARNING OUTCOMES WITH THE FAMILY ENVIRONMENT AS A MODERATOR VARIABLE (Systematic Literature Review)”. Under Supervisor I : Dr. Sumartini, MP., and Dosen Pembimbing II: Dr. Siti Parhah, S.Pd, M.SE. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of study habits on student learning outcomes, as well as the family environment as a moderating variable. This study analyzes several articles on study habits that affect learning outcomes, and the family environment strengthens the influence of study habits on learning outcomes. Article searches were conducted on online publications such as APA PsycNet, Elsevier, ERIC, Taylor and France, Academia, Global Journal for Research Analysis (GJRA), IISTE, Sage Pub, Emerald, published between 2013-2020. The author obtained 10 articles that met the requirements based on the characteristics of the selection of relevant articles that had been determined. The findings of the article show that study habits have a positive effect on student learning outcomes. This is because good study habits will tend to be more successful in the learning process, both study habits at school, habits at home, group study habits, study habits in understanding books that will affect learning outcomes. In addition, it was found that the family environment can strengthen the influence of study habits on student learning outcomes. This is because a harmonious and pleasant family environment, coupled with sufficient parental attention can encourage students to form study habits. Responses from the family environment also become information material for children to assess who they are, where this will make students more confident in their study habits, so that students can achieve optimal learning outcomes. Keywords: Study Habits, Learning Outcomes, Family Environmen

    TINJAUAN FIQH MUAMALAH TERHADAP PERJANJIAN CAGAK HUTANG

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    The purpose of the discussion of this article is to find out the use of cagak hutang and a review of fiqh muamalah in Nagari Simpang Sugiran, Guguak District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The type of research that the author uses is field research, namely field research that is qualitative in nature. Sampling technique the author uses a snowball sampling technique. The data collection technique that the author uses is interviews, documentation and observations related to the agreement on cagak hutang in Nagari Simpang Sugiran, Guguak District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. From the research that the author has done, it shows that the debt reserve in Nagari Simpang Sugiran, Guguak District. People use cagak hutang in the form of living (moving) goods and inanimate (immovable) goods. Cagak hutang is used because they have no other choice, what is used as cagak hutang is the only thing that can be given by the debtor as collateral or foreclosure on his debt. In practice, most of the use of forked debt is in the control of the murtahin, he enjoys the results and uses the benefits of debt fork for his own benefit. The implementation of cagak hutang in Nagari Simpang Sugiran, Guguak District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency has become a habit and has raised social aspects in society that can overcome economic problems. This activity has become an alternative for the community to avoid hunger and poverty because it has helped the community's economy. In Islam, habits that have been carried out continuously and repeatedly in a society can be used as a source of law. However, in practice, the habit of using cagak hutang in Nagari Simpang Sugiran, Guguak District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency is included in a fasid habit or is contrary to the arguments of the Qur'an and Hadith

    MULTIMEDIA ANIMASI POLA MANSET

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    Manset merupakan salah satu bagian pada busana yang cukup penting. Manset tangan pada busana memiliki banyak sekali model dengan bentuk, fungsi, dan konstruksi yang beragam. Pembuatan pola manset memerlukan keterampilan khusus, seperti ketelitian dan ketepatan dalam pengambilan ukuran yang dibutuhkan, pembuatan gambar pola manset, hingga proses pecah pola agar didapatkan hasil manset yang diinginkan dan sesuai dengan paham gambar model manset. Penggunaan media pembelajaran yang tepat dalam proses pembelajaran pola manset akan sangat membantu peserta didik memahami lebih baik pembuatan pola manset hingga aplikasi pecah polanya pada busana. Multimedia yang dipilih sangat cocok dalam mengelaborasi proses pembuatan dan pengembangan pola manset ialah multimedia animasi. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian yang berjudul Multimedia Animasi Pola Manset. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini ialah merancang, mengembangkan dan menghasilkan produk berupa multimedia animasi yang di dalamnya terdapat elemen-elemen penunjang seperti gambar, suara, dan animasi, yang kemudian akan dinilai oleh tim ahli multimedia dan tim ahli materi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah Metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan atau Research and Development, dengan metode penelitian yakni tahap penelitian, tahap perancangan, tahap produksi, dan tahap pengujian. Kata kunci : Multimedia, animasi, pola manset tangan ABSTRACT Cuff is one part of a garment that’s quite significant. Cuff of hand on a garment has many model with various shape, function, and construction. The making of cuff pattern require a special craftmanship such as attention to detail, and punctuality of taking the right measurement that needed, the drafting process of cuff’s pattern, and last but not least, the process of developing pattern to create the final pattern that suit the best and adjusting to the final product according to conceptual design. Using a right learning media in a learning process of cuff pattern would be very helpful for students to understand more about making cuff pattern and the applied pattern developing onto garment. The type of multimedia that suit to elaborate the making process dan developing cuff patterns is multimedia of animation. And for that, author conduct a research titled Animation Multimedia of Cuff Pattern. What the author aim for this reasearch is to design, develop and produce a product of Animation Multimedia with supportive elements of the content like picture, sound, and animation, that will be graded by team of media expert, team of content of subject expert. The method that the author use in this research is Research and Development Method, with stages of content such as research stage, designing stage, production stage, and validation stage. Keywords : Multimedia, animation, cuff pattern

    Export Management and Market Strategy of Indonesian Fish Meal for Aquaculture Farm Feeds to Saudi Arabia

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    This study examines the potential of export management and marketing strategies of Indonesian fishmeal for aquaculture animal feed in Saudi Arabia. Fishmeal, a high-protein feed, is essential in aquaculture. From this background, the researcher found the problem object that although Saudi Arabia is expanding its aquaculture sector, the country has not imported fishmeal with HS code 2301 from any country. Considering the established fishmeal industry, this study aims to investigate Indonesia's potential as a supplier. This study applies qualitative descriptive methods to analyze export management, and market strategy and identify challenges in entering the Saudi market. Based on this study, the author found benefits from the findings. The findings emphasize the need for strategic partnerships, regulatory understanding, and market penetration tactics to enable the success of Indonesian fishmeal exports to Saudi Arabi

    The Influence of Religiosity Values on Happiness with Islamic Consuming Ethics as Moderator Variable

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    AbstractHappiness is the goal that any human wants to achieve. Therefore, people are always trying to find the source of happiness. The previous studies found there was a positive correlation between religiosity value and quality of life. This research is necessary to conduct because there are only a few studies about this topic. The aim of the research is to determine the influence of religiosity value on happiness through Islamic consuming ethics. Type of research is field survey with SEM as a method of analysis. The research has found Islamic consuming ethics strengthen the influence of religiosity value on happiness

    Algumas reflexões sobre cidade saudável

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    É possível ter uma cidade saudável? Esta pergunta é o ponto de partida para as reflexões desenvolvidas neste texto que foi a base da exposição feita pelo autor na Oficina de Trabalho sobre Cidade Saudáveis levada a cabo no V Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde Coletiva. A abordagem concentra-se na análise das relações que os homens mantêm "com os demais componentes da natureza", especialmente no espaço urbano, e das relações que os homens mantêm entre si, especialmente nas grandes cidades. Sendo a cidade uma expressão da sociedade que a produz e a consome, seria necessário "construir" uma sociedade saudável para que a cidade também fosse saudável. Finalmente, são analisados os dez requisitos para uma cidade saudável definidos pela Organização Mundial de Saúde - OMS.Is it possible to have a healthy city? This question is the starting point for reflections present in this text that served as basis for the exposition by the author in the Healthy Cities Workshop at the V Brazilian Congress of Collective Health. The approach focuses the analysis of the relations of man and "the other elements of nature" especially in the urban space and the human interrelations, especially in big cities. Having the city as an expression of society that produces and consumes it would be necessary to "build" a healthy society form the city to be healthy. Finally the ten requisites for a healthy city defined by WHO are analyzed

    Modes of exchange, metabolism and social formations: contributions from Kojin Karatani's framework to think about the spatial dimension

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    Marxist philosopher and literary critic, Kojin Karatani is widely considered one of the most important Japanese theorists of our time. Some of his innovative perspectives began to be disseminated in Western academic debate as some of his works were translated into the English language. Within this framework, the arguments contained in his book The Structure of World History were highlighted, in which the author proposes re-readings of certain Marxian categories placed in perspective in an attempt to reinterpret universal history. His proposal to deal with modes of exchange and his recovery of the concept of metabolism to describe the relationship established between society and nature, for example, are among his contributions. In this sense, the present article intends to present in a summarized way some of the ideas contained in Karatani's theoretical scheme, seeking to point out how they could be mobilized to contribute to certain debates in geography.Programa Posgrad Geog UNESP, Rio Claro, SP, BrazilPrograma Posgrad Geog UNESP, Rio Claro, SP, Brazi
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