1,720,956 research outputs found
PERLAWANAN TERHADAP OTORITARIANISME PENGUASA MESIR DALAM NOVEL MUZAKKARTI FI SIJN AN-NISA’ KARYA NAWAL AL-SA’DAWI (KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA)”
Get PDFThis research is intended to examine the social reality of Egyptian rulers in the novel Muzakkarti fi Sijn an-Nisa’ by Nawal Al-Sa'dawi. The problems that occur in the novel are related to the inconsistency of the Egyptian authorities in implementing the democratic system they are promoting. This gave rise to resistance by the people against the Egyptian rulers. The aim of this research is to reveal the factors that gave rise to community resistance to the Egyptian authorities.
The research uses Alan Swingewood's literary sociology approach and James C Scott's theory of resistance in order to dissect the resistance carried out by society as a reflection of literary works. The data source in this research is the novel Muakkart f Sijn an-Nis’ by Nawal Al-Sa'dawi. There are two research data, namely primary data in the form of words, phrases and sentences in the novel Muakkart f Sijn an-Nis’ by Nawal Al-Sa'dawi, while secondary data consists of the social conditions of Egyptian society.
The results of this research show that there are two forms of resistance carried out by the community against the Egyptian authorities, namely open and closed resistance. This form of open resistance refers to movements carried out systematically with coordination between leaders and members who take part in carrying out resistance, which can be seen when people consisting of student groups and activists carry out demonstrations, resistance through the media, write essays and send letters. to the ruler of Egypt. While closed forms of resistance tend not to have real manifestations in the emergence of actions because they are individual and are considered to have an influence on the order that already exists within a person, this resistance occurs when people who are detained in prison carry out resistance by carrying out strategies secretly and unite in prison. The resistance carried out by the community against the Egyptian authorities occurred due to three factors, namely, authoritarian rulers, human rights violations, and social injustice in society carried out by the Egyptian authorities
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
NILAI SOSIAL DALAM CERPEN “NYANYIAN MALAM” KARYA AHMAD TOHARI: PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the social values contained in the short story "Nyanyian Malam" by Ahmad Tohari so that it can be used as a reference for readers of literature and implemented in the social life of society. The type of research used is a literature study using a descriptive-qualitative approach. The research data are: words, phrases, and sentences related to social values in the short story "Nyanyian Malam" by Ahmad Tohari. The data collection technique is reading and grouping data according to the research object. The data analysis technique is by (1) reading, (2) describing, (3) interpreting, (4) drawing conclusions. The results of this study found 6 types of social values in the short story "Nyanyian Malam", namely: helping each other found 6 data, empathy found 4 data, loyalty found 1 data, caring found 1 data, religiosity found 1 data and politeness found 1 data. These findings indicate that the social values contained in the short story "Nyanyian Malam" greatly influence the relationship between characters, both in the context of family, society, and in the individual's own life
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Child Exploitation of the Character Zain in the Film Capernaum by Nadine Labaki
Get PDFZain is the main character in the Capernaum movie directed by Nadine Labaki who described as having a love, devoted, kind, humane character, and not afraid of anything. Based on this, a contracted analysis was carried out on Zain. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data in this study uses the words, sentences and contexts in this film that are related to Zain. The data source in this study uses a movie entitled "Capernaum" in 2018 directed by Nadine Labaki. The results of the study reveal that the results of the deconstruction analysis of exploitation experienced by Zein can occur in various forms, such as being forced to work or carrying out heavy life burdens, which should not be the responsibility of a child. Her parents used Zein for their personal interests, both financially and emotionally, without considering Zein\u27s rights and welfare as an individual. of Zain who has the character of a stubborn, angry, deviant, and inhumane person, and there are also where his character is able to break speculation that men must be masculine, whereas after decontracting it can be found that Zain is also has a feminist character
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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