17 research outputs found
Association between Social-Cultural and the Utilization of Elderly Integrated Health Services (Posyandu Lansia) in Hamparan Perak Health Center
No full textAbstract 
Elderly Integrated Health Service (Posyandu Lansia) is an integrated service post for elderly in certain areas that have been agreed upon, which are community driven. A significant elderly population will be accompanied by various problems and will affect various aspects of life especially health. Based on preliminary data, the number of elderly population of 930 people, but only about 230 people or about 24.7% who came to Elderly Integrated Health Services. The purpose of this research was to analyze the association between socio-cultural and the utilization of Elderly Integrated Health Services. The type of this research is the explanatory survey with research population of 160 people and research sample of 60 respondents. Data collection used questionnaire. The results of this study were there was a correlation between tradition (p = 0.000), belief (0.001) with the utilization of Elderly Integrated Health Services.

Abstrak
Posyandu Lansia adalah pos pelayanan terpadu untuk orang tua di daerah tertentu yang telah disepakati, yang digerakkan oleh masyarakat. Populasi lansia yang signifikan akan disertai dengan berbagai masalah dan akan mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan khususnya kesehatan. Berdasarkan data awal jumlah populasi lansia sebanyak 930 orang tetapi yang datang ke posyandu lansia hanya berkisar 230 orang atau sekitar 24,7%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan social budaya dengan pemanfaatan posyandu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey explanatory dengan populasi penelitian 160 orang dan sampel penelitian 60 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tradisi (p=0,000), kepercayaan (0,001) dengan dengan pemanfaatan Posyandu. 
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Association between Social-Cultural and the Utilization of Elderly Integrated Health Services (Posyandu Lansia) in Hamparan Perak Health Center
No full textAbstract
Elderly Integrated Health Service (Posyandu Lansia) is an integrated service post for elderly in certain areas that have been agreed upon, which are community driven. A significant elderly population will be accompanied by various problems and will affect various aspects of life especially health. Based on preliminary data, the number of elderly population of 930 people, but only about 230 people or about 24.7% who came to Elderly Integrated Health Services. The purpose of this research was to analyze the association between socio-cultural and the utilization of Elderly Integrated Health Services. The type of this research is the explanatory survey with research population of 160 people and research sample of 60 respondents. Data collection used questionnaire. The results of this study were there was a correlation between tradition (p = 0.000), belief (0.001) with the utilization of Elderly Integrated Health Services.
Abstrak
Posyandu Lansia adalah pos pelayanan terpadu untuk orang tua di daerah tertentu yang telah disepakati, yang digerakkan oleh masyarakat. Populasi lansia yang signifikan akan disertai dengan berbagai masalah dan akan mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan khususnya kesehatan. Berdasarkan data awal jumlah populasi lansia sebanyak 930 orang tetapi yang datang ke posyandu lansia hanya berkisar 230 orang atau sekitar 24,7%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan social budaya dengan pemanfaatan posyandu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey explanatory dengan populasi penelitian 160 orang dan sampel penelitian 60 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tradisi (p=0,000), kepercayaan (0,001) dengan dengan pemanfaatan Posyandu
BODY IMAGE WITH EATING PATTERNS STUDENTS STIKES SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN
No full textBackground: Students are individual figures who are in the process of changing from childhood to adulthood. These changes occur both physically, biologically as well as psychologically and socially. These physical changes depend on a person's diet which will build a body image or body image to a good or bad direction. This happened at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan, namely the eating pattern of 30% of STIKes students was not good. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between body image and diet in students at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Methods: the method used is descriptive analytic by using a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 110 people with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis with chi-square test. Results: the results showed that the majority of respondents' body image was negative (71, 8%) and the majority of respondents' eating patterns are sufficient (54.6%). The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05), so there is a relationship between body image and diet in STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan students. It is hoped that the campus will provide counseling to students so that body image is controlled
Pengaruh Pendidikan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Menjalankan Terapi Di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan
No full textDiabetic Mellitus (DM) is one of disease by the prevalence of highest in predicting that by 2030, there will be 21,3 million people in Indonesia (WHO,2000). Currently DM ranked to four in the world that every year has increased. A chronicle DM is a disease that can not be in cure because it requires compliance in running therapy to prevent the complications. Therapy DM is diet, activity (sports), eat hypoglycemic drugs oral or injection of insulin regularly and control glikohemoglobin (HbA1c) to maintain the level of it HbA1c ≤ 6.5%.
This research aims to determine the influence of education and family support in the form of hope, support informational, instrumental and emotional towards compliance with the DM run therapy at the hospital Santa Elisabeth Medan 2012. This type of research is observational case study with the draft control pairs. The sample consists of 58 cases control and 58 paired with age and gender. Sample retrieval techniques that use consecutive sampling. Data analysis methods include analysis of univarate and bivariat analysis with chi-square test and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test.
Bivariat analysis shows significant variable affecting compliance with the DM running is therapy family support by using informational support OR 4,99;95% CI (2,263-10,994), p < 0,005), support of hope OR 3,71 with 95% C1 (1,713-8,286), p < 0,005, insrumental support OR 4,57;95% C1(2,039-10,238), p < 0.005) and emotional support OR 6,91;95% C1 (3,059-15,628), p < 0.005. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the most dominant variables influencing adherence with DM run therapy is with instrumental support Exp (B) 8,052 with 95% CI (2,654-22,426) and p < 0.005 with PAR 88%.
It is recommended that the hospital make policy by arranging SOP health education on patient and family treatment DM road or hospitalization or group either individuall so that nurses health study expected that always do with knowledge about family therapy and DM complications and preventive. The family is expected to provide support, informasional, instrumental and emotional assessments that are good for improving compliance with the DM conduct therapy.Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan prevalensi tertinggi yang di perkirakan pada tahun 2030 akan ada 21,3 juta jiwa di Indonesia (WHO, 2000). Saat ini DM menduduki urutan ke empat di dunia yang setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan. DM merupakan penyakit kronik yang tidak dapat disembuhkan karena itu perlu adanya kepatuhan dalam menjalankan terapi untuk mencegah komplikasi. Terapi DM adalah diet, aktivitas (olahraga), makan obat hipoglikemik oral atau suntik insulin secara teratur dan kontrol glikohemoglobin (HbA1c) untuk mempertahankan kadar HbA1c ≤ 6,5%.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan dan dukungan keluarga dalam bentuk dukungan informasionl, pengharapan, instrumental dan emosional terhadap kepatuhan penderita DM menjalankan terapi di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth MedanTahun 2012. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan rancangan studi kasus kontrol berpasangan. Sampel terdiri atas 58 kasus dan 58 kontrol dipasangkan dengan umur dan jenis kelamin. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang di gunakan consecutive sampling. Metode analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan chi-square dan multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda.
Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan variabel yang signifikan memengaruhi kepatuhan penderita DM menjalankan terapi adalah dukungan keluarga yaitu dukungan informasional OR 4,99;95% CI (2,263-10,994), p < 0,005 dukungan pengharapan OR 3,71;95% CI (1,660-8,286), p < 0,005, dukungan insrumental OR 4,57;95% CI (2,039-10,238), p< 0,005 dan dukungan emosional OR 6,91;95% CI (3,059-15,628), p < 0,005. Hasil analisis regresi logistik berganda menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang paling dominan memengaruhi kepatuhan penderita DM menjalankan terapi adalah dukungan instrumental dengan Exp (B) 8,052;95% CI (2,654-22,426) dan p < 0,005 dengan PAR 88%.
Disarankan agar Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan membuat kebijakan dengan menyusun SOP pendidikan kesehatan pada penderita DM maupun keluarga yang berobat jalan atau rawat inap baik secara individual maupun berkelompok sehingga perawat kesehatan selalu melakukan pengkajian pengetahuan penderita DM dan keluarga tentang terapi DM, komplikasi dan pencegahannya. Keluarga diharapkan memberikan dukungan informasional, penilaian, instrumental dan emosional yang baik untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan penderita DM menjalankan terapi.Tesis Magiste
Hubungan Merokok dengan Hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan
No full textHypertension is abnormal high blood pressure. In general a person is said to be hypertensive if high blood pressure is from 140/90 mmHg. A person with hypertension is one of the causes of smoking habits. Smoking is a lifestyle that is not good and is a risk factor for hypertension in a person. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between smoking and hypertension in Santa Elisabeth Medan Hospital in 2019. The study design was cross sectional with purposive sampling technique. A sample of 59 respondents.Measuring instrument using a questionnaire. Analyze data with –square chi test. The results showed smoking habits of 32 people (54%), hypertension 50 people (84.7%). The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.005 which means there is a relationship between smoking and hypertension. It is recommended to hospitals and health workers to notify about the dangers of smoking to health which can cause hypertension risk factors and regularly check blood pressure regularly and diets for people with hypertension
Kecerdasan Emosional dengan Perilaku Etik Mahasiswa
No full textBehavior is everything human activity, both that can be observed directly and indirectly. Student behavior is very diverse, not equal to each other. This is because it is influenced by genetic factors (heredity) and environment. A very important component in behavior is the emotional intelligence that must be processed and nurtured within, in order to better control and control themselves, even recognize the character of yourself. The purpose of research to determine the relationship of emotional intelligence with the behavior of student ethics D III Nursing STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. This research study used cross-sectional. The sample in the studyall of D III studentsnursing amounted to 60 people. Sampling using total sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires. Data analysis using chi-square test. The result of research there is the significant correlation between emotional intelligence with the behavior of student ethics D III Nursing STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan, got p-value = 0,001 <0,05. It’s recommended that STIKes Santa Elisabeth motivates students to maintains ethical behavior and foster relationships with other so that emotional intelligence gets better
Pendidikan Kesehatan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus pada Masyarakat Tanjung Anom
No full textThe incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in the community is still high, and prevention needs to be done so that people can avoid it. This community service is carried out in the context of providing health education as an effort to increase public health knowledge about diabetes mellitus prevention. The methods used are lectures and the use of audio-visual media, and pre- and post-test questionnaires are used as evaluation media. A total of 30 participants attended health education, the average achievement of the post-test questionnaire results was 2.37 points from the pre-test. There is an increase in public knowledge about DM prevention.Kejadian Diabetes Melitus pada masyarakat masih tinggi, dan perlu dilakukan pencegahan agar masyarakat dapat menghindarinya. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam rangka pemberian pendidikan kesehatan sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan masyarakat tentang pencegahan diabetes melitus. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan penggunaan media audio visual, dan sebagai media evaluasi diguanakn kuesioner pra dan pascates. Sebanyak 30 peserta mengikuti pendidikan kesehatan, capaian rata-rata hasil isian kuesioner pascates dengan selisih 2,37 poin dari prates. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan DM
Hubungan Pengetahuan Lansia dengan Personal Hygiene di Desa Lestari Indah Kecamatan Siantar Kabupaten Simalungun
No full textThe problem of the elderly is now a sexy thing to talk about, this happens because the number of elderly people is increasing. In 2018 the number of elderly people is estimated to reach 9.3% or 24.7 million or 8.69% of the total population. BPS projects that by 2045, Indonesia has around 63.31 million elderly people (almost elderly) or nearly 20 percent of the population. The UN projects that the percentage of Indonesia's elderly will reach 25 percent in 2050 or around 74 million elderly. Government policies need to be optimized to maintain and improve the health of the elderly and prevent PTM. One of the problems faced by the elderly is self care. Self-care is associated with a decrease in physical health, especially in the fulfillment of personal hygiene. Fulfillment of elderly personal hygiene is closely related to knowledge possessed by the elderly and family. This study aims to determine how the relationship between knowledge of the elderly and personal hygiene in the Village of Lestari Indah, Siantar District, Simalungun Regency. The research method uses cross sectional. The sample in this study were 75 people and data collection techniques used interviews. The results showed that the knowledge of the elderly majority (82.7%) was good. The majority of elderly personal hygiene (78.7%) are good. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship (p value 0.001) between knowledge with personal hygiene of the elderly in Desa Lestari Indah, Siantar District, Simalungun District. The Puskesmas as the foremost base in public health services is expected to provide health counseling, especially regarding personal hygiene for the elderly and kelauarga so that they can maintain and improve health which in the end the elderly can enjoy a long and happy life in old age, even productive so it does not become a burden on the family and Country
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG ASAM URAT PADA MASYARAKAT TIGABINANGA KABUPATEN KARO
No full textAsam urat adalah salah satu penyakit yang sering dialami oleh golongan lansia. Penyakit Asam urat merupakan gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya kadar asam urat (hiperurisemia). Meningkatnya kadar asam urat di Paroki Tigabinanga Tahun 2018 dipengaruhi oleh usia, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, IMT (Indeks Massa Tubuh) serta pola makanan yang tidak dijaga. Tujuan pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan agar penderita asam urat berkurang di Paroki Tigabinanga Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan kadar asam urat dan dilanjutkan dengan pendidikan kesehatan tentang asam urat. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu berupa peningkatan pemahaman, pengetahuan pencegahan asam urat, sehingga dapat mengurangi penyakit asam urat yang disebabkan pola makan yang tidak baik. Disarankan kepada lansia agar menjaga pola makan yang sehat dengan tidak mengkonsumsi makanan yang tinggi purin
Hubungan Karakteristik dengan Peningkatan Tekanan Darah di Sumbul, Sumatera Utara
No full textTekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi sering terjadi di masyarakat yang setiap tahunnya meningkat. Ada beberapa faktor yang dapat mengakibatkan hipertensi yaitu adanya gaya hidup dan dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik yang meliputi (umur, jenis kelamin dan pendidikan). Adapun tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan karakteristik dengan peningkatan tekanan darah pada masyarakat Sumbul. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik rancangan cross sectional dengan populasi masyarakat di Sumbul dengan jumlah sampel 50 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan observasi menggunakan sphygmomanometer. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-quare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan umur p-value 0,241 (p<0,05), jenis kelamin p-value 0,242 (p<0,05) dan pendidikan (0,874<0,05) dengan peningkatan tekanan darah pada masyarakat Sumbul. Diharapkan agar tenaga kesehatan memberikan promosi kesehatan terkait peningkatan tekanan darah dengan memperhatikan gaya hidup
