1,720,957 research outputs found
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TERHADAP RESIKO ULKUS KAKI DI PRAKTEK PERAWATAN LUKA MODERN AK WOCARE TAHUN 2022
Full text linkWHO memprediksi kenaikan jumlah penyandang DM di Indonesia dari 8,4 juta pada tahun 2000 menjadi sekitar 21,3 juta pada tahun 2030. Laporan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan jumlah penyandang DM sebanyak 2-3 kali lipat pada tahun 2035. Sedangkan International Diabetes Federation (IDF) memprediksi adanya kenaikan jumlah penyandang DM di Indonesia dari 9,1 juta pada tahun 2014 menjadi 14,1 juta pada tahun 2035. Diabetes melitus dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi akut serta kronis. Salah satu bentuk komplikasi kronik dari diabetes melitus yang sering terjadi adalah ulkus kaki yang dialami penderita diabetes melitus pada area kaki dengan kondisi luka mulai dari luka superficial, nekrosis kulit, sampai luka dengan ketebalan penuh yang dapat meluas ke jaringan lain seperti tendon, tulang dan persendian yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya amputasi sehingga menurunkan kualitas hidup penderitanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap pasien diabetes melitus terhadap resiko ulkus kaki. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Praktek Perawatan Luka Modren AK WoCare dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yang melibatkan 35 orang responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dengan ketegori baik sebanyak 82,9 % dikarenakan tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman lama menderita diabetes melitus serta memiliki sikap dengan ketegori baik sebanyak 94,3% juga dikarenakan tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman lama menderita diabetes melitus. Diharapkan perawat dapat menjadi edukator dan fasilitator dalam pencegahan komplikasi diabetes melitus dengan pemberian informasi yang berkaitan dengan ulkus kaki
PENGARUH COOKIES TEPUNG AMPAS TAHU SUBSITUSI TEPUNG BERAS MERAH SERTA NILAI GIZINYA SEBAGAI MP-ASI UNTUK MENAIKKAN BERAT BADAN BAYI DI DESA BONANDOLOK KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH TAHUN 2023
Full text linkMP-ASI bubuk terlarut dari salah satu atau campuran serealia, umbi-umbian, bahan tepung, kacang-kacangan, biji-bijian, susu,ikan, daging, unggas dan Buah-buahan. Makanan anak-anak seharusnya tidak hanya membuat kenyang, tetapi juga memberi mereka nutrisi yang diperlukan. Protein adalah nutrisi yang terkait dengan pertumbuhan terhambat. Karena protein tidak hanya sebagai komponen, tetapi juga mengatur tubuh dan berperan dalam pembentukan DNA baru, kekurangan protein menyebabkan retardasi pertumbuhan jangka panjang Ampas tahu merupakan produk sampingan dari proses pembuatan tahu dari kedelai. Tahu memiliki kandungan protein dan serat yang cukup. Menurut daftar bahannya, kandungan gizi kue tahu sangat tinggi:100 gram mengandung protein 26,6%, lemak 18,3% dan karbohidrat 41,3%. Kandungan gizi ampas tahu masih sangat tinggi dan tersedia dalam jumlah banyak, sehingga sangat berpeluang untuk digunakan sebagai bahan tambahan dalam pengolahan makanan, misalnya pada produk bakery.Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui Pengaruh cookies tepung ampas tahu subsitusi tepung beras merah dan nilai gizinya sebagai MP-ASI untuk menaikkan berat badan bayi. Desain penelitian ini pre eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan satu kelompok, yaitu balita yang diberi perlakuan 50 gr/5 keping/hari cookies ikan kembung selama 14 hari. Hasil uji statistik dengan uji Paired t test diperoleh nilai p 0,003< 0,05 yang menunjukkan ada peningkatan status gizi bayi dengan gizi kurang berdasarkan BB/U dengan pemberian cookies Ampas tahu subsitusi tepung beras merah Cookies hasil substitusi dengan tepung ampas tahu dengan tepung beras merah memberi sumbangan Energi sebesar 3921,2 kcal, Karbohidrat sebesar 580,65 g, Protein 108,7 g, dan lemak 128,8 g dalam 1000 gr
Hubungan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Penimbangan Balita Dengan Status Gizi Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Aek Habil Kota Sibolga Tahun 2016
No full textObserving the growth of under five years old children through weighing each
month indicated that the percentage of 6-59 month-old children who were not
weighed in the last six months tended to increase from 25.5% in 2007 to 34.3% in
2013.
The objective of the research was to find out the correlation of women’s
behavior in weighing of under five years old children with the nutritional status of
children. The research was descriptive with cross sectional design. The population
was 1,082 under five years old children in 13 integrated service post and 92 of
them were used as the samples, using purposive sampling technique and proportional
random sampling technique.
The result of the research showed that 33.7% of the under five years old
children had under weight, 3.3% severe under weight, 4.3% severe stunting and
2.2% severe wasting. The variables which were correlated with nutritional status
were knowledge, based on WAZ at p-value=0.001 and WHZ at p-value=0.002,
attitude based on WAZ at p-value=0.001 and HAZ at p-value=0.011 and action base
on WAZ at p-value 0.001, HAZ at p-value=0.004, and WHZ at p value=0.001 in the
working area of Aek Habil Puskesmas Sibolga 2016.
It is recommended that the Health Agency and Aek Habil Puskesmas Sibolga,
increase health service on the level of integrated service post intensively, especially
in nutrition intake by providing giving food supplement program and information
about the importance of weighing under five years old children and supporting
facility for integrated service post activities.Pemantauan pertumbuhan balita melalui penimbangan yang dilakukan setiap
bulan menunjukkan persentase balita umur 6-59 bulan yang tidak pernah ditimbang
dalam enam bulan terakhir cenderung meningkat.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku ibu dalam
penimbangan balita dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Aek Habil
Kota Sibolga tahun 2016, penelitian ini termasuk survei bersifat analitik dengan
pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh balita usia 6-59
bulan sebanyak 1.082 balita tersebar di 13 Posyandu. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 92
balita, pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling menggunakan metode
proportional random sampling.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan balita dengan status gizi kurang (33,7%), buruk
(3,3 %), sangat pendek (4,3 %) serta balita sangat kurus (2,2 %). Variabel yang
berhubungan adalah pengetahuan dengan status gizi berdasarkan BB/U nilai p=0,001,
BB/TB nilai p=0,002, sikap dengan status gizi berdasarkan BB/U nilai p= 0,001 dan
TB/U nilai p=0,011, tindakan dengan status gizi berdasarkan BB/U nilai p=0,001,
TB/Unilai p= 0,004 dan BB/TB nilai p= 0,001 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Aek Habil
Kota Sibolga tahun 2016.
Diharapkan kepada Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas Aek Habil Kota Sibolga
lebih meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan pada level posyandu secara intensif
terutama pada perbaikan gizi seperti program pemberian makanan tambahan dan
memberikan informasi pentingnya penimbangan balita serta pemberian fasilitas yang
menunjang kegiatan.Tesis Magiste
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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