27 research outputs found
Penerapan Metode Jigsaw Dalam Mengupayakan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Kelas XII Pada Materi Sel Volta; Application of the Jigsaw Method in Strive to Understand Class XII Students' Concepts in Voltaic Cell Material
AbstrakManusia diberikan Allah akal budi sehingga memperoleh pemahaman konsep dalam memahami pengaplikasian pembelajaran secara menyeluruh untuk semakin memahami setiap kebenaran-Nya. Pemahaman konsep yang tepat dibutuhkan untuk memahami setiap konsep dalam ilmu kimia. Berdasarkan data penilain sumatif salah satu sekolah Kristen di Jakarta ditemukan bahwa masih kurangnya pemahaman konsep siswa kelas XII MIPA. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan tahapan metode pembelajaran jigsaw dalam mengupayakan pemahaman konsep siswa pada topik sel volta kelas XII. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Guru menyusun pembelajaran sesuai dengan langkah penerapan metode jigsaw yang mengarahkan siswa untuk bertanggung jawab dalam pembelajaran secara individu maupun kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode pembelajaran jigsaw mampu mengupayakan pemahaman konsep siswa pada materi sel volta. Hal ini didukung dari rata-rata ketercapaian setiap indikator pemahaman konsep dengan menggunakan instrumen pre-test dan post-test. Dalam mengukur pemahaman konsep siswa menggunakan tiga indikator yaitu indikator memahami konsep, menentukan konsep, dan mengaplikasikan konsep. Penulis menyarankan agar penerapan metode pembelajaran jigsaw dalam mengupayakan pemahaman konsep kimia dilakukan dengan memfasilitasi, memperhatikan keterbatasan waktu, dan mengembangkan keseluruhan indikator pemahaman konsep siswa dengan menggunakan metode yang digunakan penulis maupun metode lain.Kata Kunci : metode jigsaw; pemahaman konsep; sel voltaAbstract People is given by God reason so as to gain an understanding of the concept in understanding the application of learning thoroughly to better understand each of His truths. A proper understanding of concepts is needed to understand every concept in chemistry. Based on research data summative assessment from one Christian school in Jakarta, it was found that there is still a lack of understanding of the concept of grade XII MIPA students. The purpose of this writing is to describe the stages of the jigsaw learning method in seeking students' understanding of concepts on the topic of class XII voltaic cells. This writing uses descriptive qualitative methods with portfolio data. The teacher arranges learning according to the steps of applying the jigsaw method which directs students to responsibility in learning individually and in groups. The results showed that the application of the jigsaw learning method was able to improve students' understanding of concepts on voltaic cell material. This is supported by the average achievement of each indicator of concept understanding by using pre-test and post-test instruments. The measuring of the understanding of concepts, students' use there indicators, namely indicators of understanding concepts, determining concepts, and applying concepts. The author suggests that the application of the jigsaw learning method in improving chemistry understanding is done by facilitating, paying attention to time constraints, and developing overall indicators of students' concept understanding using the methods used by the author and other methods.Keywords : concept understanding; jigsaw; voltaic cell
Development of Chemistry Practical Guide Book Innovative on General Chemistry Integrated Problem Based Learning Models
Design of a Smart Farming Monitoring System Leveraging Internet of Things Technology: Application of the NPKTHCPH -S Sensor
Shallot plants are currently widely cultivated, but cultivation is still done manually to control soil conditions. For this reason, with a monitoring system using the NPKTHCPH-S sensor, which can show seven parameters of soil conditions using only one sensor, it is hoped that it will make it easier to see the appropriate soil content and required shallot plants according to the criteria for good shallot plant growth, so that plant growth shallots become more optimal and avoid crop failure. The smart farming monitoring system prototype uses the NPKTHCPH-S sensor, which was developed using the Blynk application by implementing several components such as the NPKTHCPH-S sensor, ESP32, Relay 3.3, RS485-TTL Converter. The NPKTHCPH-S sensor is a reader of soil water content, electrical conductivity, temperature, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and pH in shallot soil. The results obtained from the NPKTHCPH-S sensor test were the most significant seen at 2 pm found a temperature value of 35.6oC with a humidity of 50.7%. And at 11 pm it was found that the temperature was 28.4oC with a humidity of 58.6%. The values for N, P, K, and Conductivity were constant for 9 hours of testing, namely for N was 170mg/kg, for P was 439mg/k, for K was 434mg/k, and conductivity was 1000uS/cm
Bioactivity of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc), Citronella (Cymbopogonnardus (L.) and Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii B) Against Decreased Blood Sugar Levels of Alloxan-induced (Rattus Novergicus)
Purpose: To see the potency of mixed extracts of Ginger (Zingiber officinal Rosc.), Citronella (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Randle, Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanii B.) Against blood sugar levels in alloxan-induced Novergicus Rattus male rats.
Theoretical reference: Insulin resistance is necessary to maintain dysglycemia, where insulin levels are higher than usual. Insulin resistance often occurs in people who are overweight, commonly known as obesity. 2. Pancreatic B Cell Dysfunction, decreased pancreatic beta cell function, and continued increase in insulin resistance, causing chronic hyperglycemia and stage liver disease. 3. Environmental factors are individuals who consume excessive carbohydrates and sugars.
Method: Using Complete Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 7 groups with 4 repetitions, namely K0 (Normal group), K- (Negative group), K+ (Positive group given meformin), K1, K2, K3 and K4 (mixed extracts of ginger, lemongrass, cinnamon 100, 200, 300 and 400mg/kg bw), The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA with a sig < 0.05.
Results and conclusion: It showed that the administration of mixed extracts of Ginger (Zingiber officinal Rosc.), Citronella (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Randle, Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanii B.) affected reducing blood glucose levels and improving pancreatic histology. A mixed extract dose of Ginger (Zingiber officinal Rosc.), Citronella (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Randle, Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanii B.) 400 mg/kg bw was most effective in lowering blood glucose levels and improving alloxan-induced pancreatic histology.
Implications of the research: When you want to control blood sugar, you can use a mixture of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc), Citronella (Cymbopogonnardus (L.), and Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii B) extracts in balanced portions).
Originality/Value: Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc), Citronella (Cymbopogon Nardus (L.), and Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii B) have potential as herbal medicine ingredients
Uji aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Escherichia coli dan antioksidan dari ekstrak air tumbuhan binara (Artemisia vulgaris L.)
SISTEM AKUNTANSI PENGELUARAN KAS PADA KANTOR CAMAT BENAI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI
The study aims to analyze the accounting system for cash expenditure at office subdistrict Benai regency Kuantan Singingi that organisation sector public. The type of researcrh the author conducted was a comparative qualitative descriptive study. The data used are primary and secondary data, primary data is data obtained by conducting interviews with Camat and treasurer of expenditure, as well as documentation. Secondary data in the form of organisation structure, history concise office subdistrict Benai, and data on cash expenditure. Data analisysis techniques to answer the problem was done by using descriptive abalysis, indification and compare between theory with present practice. The results showed that the accounting system of chas expenditurein at office subdistrict Benai regency Kuantan Singingi already appropriate with No 59 of 2007. Thing mentioned seen from documents used and procedures done
The effect of science learning integrated with local potential to improve science process skills
RACIAL DISCRIMINATION OF LOVE IN GUESS WHO MOVIE (2005) DIRECTED BY KEVIN RODNEY SULLIVAN: A SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH
This research paper elaborates the discrimination in Kevin Rodney Sullivan’s Guess Who movie that is analyzed through a sociological approach. The objectives of the research are to analyze the structural elements of the movie and to analyze the movie based on a sociological approach.
This research belongs to a descriptive qualitative research. The data of the research is the movie entitled Guess Who. Whereas the data source comes from both primary data source which is in the form of the text of the movie being researched and secondary data source such as biography of the author, websites and other sources. The method to analyze the data is descriptive analysis.
Based on the analysis toward the film, the writer concludes that the discrimination of love are shown by the structural elements which build the film such as characters, setting, plot, theme, and mise-en-scene and from sociological aspects : those are from social aspect, political aspect, economic aspect, cultural aspect, and religious aspect. The writer also finds that the director uses the great events influencing America to support the theme of the film and to support the discrimination of love shown in this film. From the sociological aspects shown in the film, the writer then concludes that literary work reflects certain age when it is made, dealing with the social situation of the authors, and as manifestation from the historical moment
ANALISIS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PENERIMAAN KAS PADA PT. GRAHA SARANA GRESIK
PT Graha Sarana Gresik is a company engaged in the provision of transport services, property, convention hall, general trading, management and rental of warehouse and general mining. PT Graha Sarana Gresik is a subsidiary of one of the state in Indonesia, PT PKG that at the beginning of its establishment is intended to assist the operations of PT. PKG. The system of internal control in a company is one of the aspects that play a role in the operations of the company. One is the internal control system for the company's cash receipts. This becomes very important because the cash is highly liquid assets of the company so it is easy to be misused and abused. In this study the authors will discuss the internal control system of cash receipts in PT Graha Sarana Gresik. Objectives to be achieved by the authors in this study is to measure dn analyze the effectiveness of internal control system of cash receipts in PT Graha Sarana Gresik. The method used by the authors in this study is the descriptive method and the method of data collection is the method of field survey and interview. The data used in this study is the author of the data derived from primary data such as company documents in the form of rapidly developing company history, organization structure and the alinnya related research. The next data is secondary data. Secondary data are data obtained from the literature, articles, and other umber related to the research problem. Data collection techniques used is to survey, documentation and literature. Of research by the author can be concluded that the internal control system of cash receipts held by PT Graha Sarana Gresik has not gone well because there are many mistakes in the process of implementation and still banayk procedures in accordance with the applicable accounting regulations.
Keywords: system of internal control, cash receipts syste
APLIKASI TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM PADA NY.Y DENGAN NYERI KEPALA PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARANG TENGAH
Hypertension is defined as systolic and diastolic blood pressure that has increased beyond the normal limit, which is above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension usually starts as a mild disease and then slowly progresses to a severe or dangerous condition. (Mulyadi, 2015). Deep breathing exercises are a form of non-pharmacological therapy, in which the nurse teaches the client how to do deep breaths, slow breaths (maximum inspiration) and how to exhale slowly. Besides being able to reduce pain intensity, deep breathing relaxation techniques can also increase lung ventilation and increase oxygenation in the blood. The general purpose of the application of deep breathing relaxation is to reduce headache in hypertensive patients. With data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and literature study. The results of the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce headache in hypertensive patients with an initial pain scale before giving the application of deep breathing relaxation 4 (1-10) and after being given deep breath relaxation the pain scale is 0 The author concludes that there is an effect of the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques on Mrs. Y with headaches in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Karang Tengah Public Health Center
