102,884 research outputs found
Letter, [Author unclear] to Paulina T. Merritt
No full textHandwritten letter to Paulina Merritt from an unknown author, October 1, 1876.
Two-dimensional imagination in contemporary Japanese women's performance
No full textContemporary Japanese visual artist Murakami Takashi's theory of “superflat” Japanese arts and culture is nationalist and masculinist. However, women artists—including Yanagi Miwa and the performers of the Takarazuka Revue and Kegawa-zoku—use two-dimensional aesthetics to challenge the nationalist and masculinist construction of Japanese womanhood
Handwritten biographical information on Paulina T. McClung Merritt
No full textA handwritten biography of Paulina T. McClung Merritt by an unknown author, 1892.
Heterogeneous and tissue-specific regulation of effector T cell responses by IFN-gamma during Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection.
No full textIFN-γ and T cells are both required for the development of experimental cerebral malaria during Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection. Surprisingly, however, the role of IFN-γ in shaping the effector CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell response during this infection has not been examined in detail. To address this, we have compared the effector T cell responses in wild-type and IFN-γ(-/-) mice during P. berghei ANKA infection. The expansion of splenic CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells during P. berghei ANKA infection was unaffected by the absence of IFN-γ, but the contraction phase of the T cell response was significantly attenuated. Splenic T cell activation and effector function were essentially normal in IFN-γ(-/-) mice; however, the migration to, and accumulation of, effector CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in the lung, liver, and brain was altered in IFN-γ(-/-) mice. Interestingly, activation and accumulation of T cells in various nonlymphoid organs was differently affected by lack of IFN-γ, suggesting that IFN-γ influences T cell effector function to varying levels in different anatomical locations. Importantly, control of splenic T cell numbers during P. berghei ANKA infection depended on active IFN-γ-dependent environmental signals--leading to T cell apoptosis--rather than upon intrinsic alterations in T cell programming. To our knowledge, this is the first study to fully investigate the role of IFN-γ in modulating T cell function during P. berghei ANKA infection and reveals that IFN-γ is required for efficient contraction of the pool of activated T cells
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Pelevin’s Trinity in the novel “t”: author – protagonist – reader
No full textThe article attempts to interpret Pelevin's artistic strategy in the novel "T" by exploring its subject organization and addressing the key problems of the author, the protagonist, and the reader as they are seen by the researcher. The article analyzes the peculiarities of constructing the narrative reality in the novel "T", and goes on to discuss Pelevin's philosophic models of the development of the humankind, and the emergence of his new anthropology
"Deregulation and Market Response in Contemporary Japan: Administrative Guidance, Keiretsu, and Main Banks"
No full textChange is in the air in Japan, claim many observers: the government is radically deregulating crucial sectors of the economy, the large firms are unwinding their keiretsu corporate groups, and firms and banks are dismantling their main bank arrangements. Some observers see all three as exogenous institutional shocks, while others treat the last two as behavioral responses to the first. In fact, although the first phenomenon would constitute an institutional change if it occurred, it has not -- for Japanese bureaucrats had no substantial regulatory power to abandon. Although the last two would constitute market responses if they occurred, they have not either -- for firms and banks maintained no groups or main-bank arrangements to unwind or dismantle.
Measuring industry-science links through inventor-author relations: A profiling method
No full textIn this pilot study we examine the performance of text-based profiling in recovering a set of validated inventor-author links. In a first step we match patents and publications solely based on their similarity in content. Next, we compare inventor and author names on the highest ranked matches for the occurrence of name matches. Finally, we compare these candidate matches with the names listed in a validated set of inventor-author names. Our text-based profile methodology performs significantly better than a random matching of patents and publications, suggesting that text-based profiling is a valuable complementary tool to the name searches used in previous studies.innovation; industry-science links; text-based profiling;
Atomic layer deposition of crystalline SrHfO3 directly on Ge (001) for high-k dielectric applications
No full textabstract: The current work explores the crystalline perovskite oxide, strontium hafnate, as a potential high-k gate dielectric for Ge-based transistors. SrHfO3 (SHO) is grown directly on Ge by atomic layer deposition and becomes crystalline with epitaxial registry after post-deposition vacuum annealing at ∼700 °C for 5 min. The 2 × 1 reconstructed, clean Ge (001) surface is a necessary template to achieve crystalline films upon annealing. The SHO films exhibit excellent crystallinity, as shown by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The SHO films have favorable electronic properties for consideration as a high-k gate dielectric on Ge, with satisfactory band offsets (>2 eV), low leakage current (<10[superscript −5] A/cm[superscript 2] at an applied field of 1 MV/cm) at an equivalent oxide thickness of 1 nm, and a reasonable dielectric constant (k ∼ 18). The interface trap density (Dit ) is estimated to be as low as ∼2 × 10[superscript 12] cm[superscript −2] eV[superscript −1] under the current growth and anneal conditions. Some interfacial reaction is observed between SHO and Ge at temperatures above ∼650 °C, which may contribute to increased Dit value. This study confirms the potential for crystalline oxides grown directly on Ge by atomic layer deposition for advanced electronic applications.Copyright 2015 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. along with the following message: The following article appeared in JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 117, 5 (2015) and may be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.490695
EFEKTIFITAS STRATEGI MENGAJAR KESELURUHAN DAN BAGIAN PER BAGIAN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KARATE KATA KANKU-SHO PADA SISWA EKSTRAKULIKULER KARATE DI SMP NEGERI 1 TAMAN SARI BOGOR
No full textPenelitian skripsi ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengetahui adanya
peningkatan hasil belajar karate kata KANKU-SHO dengan menerapkan
strategi mengajar keseluruhan (2) mengetahui adanya peningkatan hasil
belajar karate kata KANKU-SHO dengan menerapkan strategi bagian per
bagian. Dan (3) efektifitas dari strategi mengajar keseluruhan dan bagian per
bagian terhadap hasil belajar karate kata KANKU-SHO pada siswa anggota
ekstrakulikuler karate di SMP Negeri 1 Tamansari Bogor.
Penelitian ini menggunakan adalah metode eksperimen “pretestpostest control group design”dengan 8 kali treatment. Dengan teknik
pengambilan sampel purposive sample yang berjumlah 30 orang yang dibagi
menjadi 2 kelompok eksperimen yang beranggotakan 15 orang. Teknik
analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji-t
Dari penelitian ini, tes akhir hasil belajar karate kata KANKU-SHO
dengan kelompok strategi mengajar keseluruhan dan bagian per bagian
diperoleh standar perbedaan antara dua mean (SEmxmy) = 1.563451 nilai
tersebut menjadi t-hitung diperoleh = -1,87619. Kemudian hasil perhitungan
tersebut diujikan dengan t-tabel pada derajat kebebasan (dk) = (n1 + n2) – 2 =
(15 + 15) – 2 =28, dan taraf kepercayaan (α) = 0,05 diperoleh nilai kritis ttabel 2,048 (t-hitung = -1,87619 < t-tabel = 2,048)
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