287 research outputs found
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Ali Husain Mir Interview
No full textAli Husain Mir is a Bollywood lyricist and script writer and a professor of Management at William Paterson University. Mir visited the Hindi Urdu Flagship at the University of Texas at Austin to speak to Flagship students about his career in Urdu literature and Bollywood production. For this interview, Mir sat down with HUF directors, Syed Akbar Hyder and Herman van Olphen, to discuss his background in Urdu and the state of the language in modern India. Mir is the author of Anthems of Resistance, the definitive book on the All India Progressive Writers’ Movement; he is also an acclaimed lyricist and script-writer for Hindi and Urdu films (Iqbal, Dor). Mir’s oeuvre engages issues of religious minorities and secularism in South Asia.Asian Studie
Dr Ishrat Husain calls for empowerment of local govts
No full textThis news piece is about the launch and subsequent panel discussion on ‘Unravelling Gordian Knots: The Works and Worlds of Dr. Ishrat Husain’ held at the Institute of Business Management (IoBM) attended by IoBM President Talib Karim, Javed jabbar, Dr. Mehtab Karim, the author Sibtain Naqvi and Dr. Ishrat Husain himself
The menu approach to developing country external debt : an analysis of commercial banks'choice behavior
No full textThis study provides evidence that bank characteristics are significant determinants of commercial-bank choice behavior when confronted with a menu of options. It develops a theoretical model of bank choice behavior and empirically tests its implications using data from the 1988 Brazilian financing package. The empirical results show that bank characteristics are capable of explaining over 80 percent of this choice. One of the main implications of the theoretical model is that under risk-neutrality assumption, financially stronger and more exposed banks prefer to exit. The findings have several important implications for the new debt reduction strategy. (i) First, larger debt reductions operated on a market basis are more costly, per unit of debt reduced. In order to increase debt reduction, weaker banks must be convinced to exit, increasing the needed exit price. (ii) Second, the exit price depends on the strength of the banking industry, and thus, the effectiveness of the present debt strategy is affected by changes in the world economy. In periods of booms, banks become stronger and exit prices are reduced. (iii) Third, regulators can affect the cost of debt reduction by altering the regulatory framework within which the banks operate. (iv) Fourth, LDC debt reductions are beneficial to the deposit insurance agencies of the major creditor nations.Financial Intermediation,Economic Theory&Research,Municipal Financial Management,Financial Crisis Management&Restructuring,Banks&Banking Reform
HUKUM WARIS BEDA AGAMA PERSPEKTIF AHMAD BIN HUSAIN DAN YUSUF AL-QARADAWI
No full textABSTRAK
Skripsi ini mengkaji tentang Waris Beda Agama Dalam
Pandangan Ahmad bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. Skripsi ini
bertujuan untuk menjawab permasalahan yang diangkat dari rumusan
masalah, diantarannya: Bagaimana ketentuan hukum waris beda
agama menurut pendapat Ahmad bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi?
Bagaimana metode istinbath tentang hukum waris beda agama
menurut Ahmad bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi?
Jenis
penelitian ini merupakan kepustakaan (Library
Research) yang menggunakan bahan pustaka yang berkaitan dengan
masalah atau materi penelitian. Setelah pengumpulan data, dilakukan
analisis
menggunakan metode deksripsi analisis. Pendekatan
komparatif yang dibuat dengan menelaah data secara cermat tentang
hukum waris beda agama menurut pendapat Ahmad bin Husain dan
Yusuf Al-Qaradawi kemudian menganalisis secara sistematis sehingga
bisa ditarik sebuah kesimpulan.
Hasil penilitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa Ahmad
bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi memiliki pandangan yang cukup
berbeda mengenai hukum waris beda agama. Karena cara mereka
menafsirkan hadis Nabi tentang larangan saling mewarisi antara orang
Islam dengan orang non Islam, Ketentuan hukum waris beda agama
menurut Ahmad bin Husain adalah melarang orang muslim untuk
mewarisi harta dari orang non-muslim dan orang non-muslim
mewarisi harta orang muslim secara mutlak dengan alasan apapun,
karena untuk melindungi perwalian agar tidak terputus antara umat
Islam dan non-Islam. Sedangkan ketentuan hukum waris beda agama
menurut Yusuf Al-Qaradawi yaitu, membolehkan orang Islam
mewarisi harta dari orang kafir żimmī bukan untuk kafir ḥarbī, karena
menjaga hubungan keluarga dan kemaslahatan umat. Sejalan dengan
kesimpulan di atas, penulis berharap bisa memberikan pengetahuan
kepada pembaca tentang waris beda agama. Pendapat Yusuf Al
Qaradawi bisa diterapkan di Indonesia dikarenakan Indonesia sendiri
terdapat berbagai macam agama selain agama Islam. Sebagai
masyarakat yang memiliki beragam agama alangkah baiknya untuk
lebih mempertimbangkan tentang waris beda agama dalam pandangan
Ahmad bin Husain dan Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. Penulis berharap kepada
tokoh agama yang ada di masyarakat diharapkan bisa lebih moderat
untuk menentukan kemaslahatan umat.
Kata Kunci : Hukum Waris Beda Agama. ABSTRACT
This thesis examines the Inheritance of Different Religions in
the Views of Ahmad bin Husain and Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. This thesis
aims to answer the problems raised from the problem formulation,
including: What are the legal provisions for inheritance of different
religions according to the opinion of Ahmad bin Husain and Yusuf
Al-Qaradawi? What is the istinbath method regarding inheritance laws
of different religions according to Ahmad bin Husain and Yusuf Al
Qaradawi?
This type of research is library research which uses library
materials related to research problems or materials. After data
collection, analysis was carried out using the analytical description
method. A comparative approach is made by carefully examining data
regarding inheritance laws of different religions according to the
opinions of Ahmad bin Husain and Yusuf Al-Qaradawi and then
analyzing it systematically so that a conclusion can be drawn.
The results of this research conclude that Ahmad bin Husain
and Yusuf Al-Qaradawi have quite different views regarding the
inheritance laws of different religions. Because of the way they
interpret the Prophet's hadith regarding the prohibition of mutual
inheritance between Muslims and non-Muslims, according to Ahmad
bin Husain, the legal provisions for inheritance of different religions
prohibit Muslims from inheriting property from non-Muslims and
non-Muslims inheriting property from Muslims absolutely. for any
reason, because it is to protect guardianship so that it is not
disconnected between Muslims and non-Muslims. Meanwhile,
according to Yusuf Al-Qaradawi, according to Yusuf Al-Qaradawi,
the provisions of the inheritance laws of different religions allow
Muslims to inherit property from non-Muslim infidels, not for ḥarbī
infidels, because it maintains family relationships and the benefit of
the people. In line with the conclusion above, the author hopes to
provide knowledge to readers about inheritance from different
religions. Yusuf Al-Qaradawi's opinion can be applied in Indonesia
because Indonesia itself has various religions apart from Islam. As a
society that has various religions, it would be better to consider
inheritance from different religions in the views of Ahmad bin Husain
and Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. The author hopes that religious figures in
society can be more moderate in determining the benefit of the people.
Keywords: Inheritance Laws of Different Religions
Global trends in raw materials consumption
No full textThis paper reviews movements in raw materials consumption over the past 30 years. Included in this review are all base metals and steel, and important agricultural raw materials. These primary commodities share the common characteristic that they are used as inputs in manufacturing and construction. Some metals and minerals, energy commodities, and timber products are not included in this review for various reasons. The period reviewed is from 1961 to 1988. A prominent characteristic of the metals market during the past 15 years has been its very slow growth. In some years consumption of several raw materials has even declined. Explaining the causes of this slowdown, in the face of moderate economic growth, has become a topical issue. The slowdown has important implications for a number of developing countries that rely heavily on exports of these materials. The severity and persistence of post-1973 declines in metals intensity per unit of GNP, prompted the conjecture that it may have been structural. This paper reviews the debate on this issue, including results of statistical tests. It also summarizes the trends in raw materials consumption and reviews the technological developments relating to raw materials consumption.Mining&Extractive Industry (Non-Energy),Montreal Protocol,Sanitation and Sewerage,Primary Metals,Environmental Economics&Policies
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Romance and Revolution in Bollywood Songs: Politics, Language, and Religion in Hindi-Urdu Cinema
No full textAli Husain Mir is a Bollywood lyricist and script writer and a professor of Management at William Paterson University. Mir visited the Hindi Urdu Flagship at the University of Texas at Austin to speak to Flagship students about his career in Bollywood production and the changing role of Urdu in Indian cinema.
Mir is the author of Anthems of Resistance, the definitive book on the All India Progressive Writers’ Movement; he is also an acclaimed lyricist and script-writer for Hindi and Urdu films (Iqbal, Dor). Mir’s oeuvre engages issues of religious minorities and secularism in South Asia.Asian Studie
PERAN ULAMA PEREMPUAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MENURUT PERSPEKTIF KH HUSAIN MUHAMMAD
No full textUlama perempuan memiliki peran besar bagi umat Islam tidak hanya ulama dari kaum laki-laki. Penelitian ini dibuat penulis bertujuan mengetahui peran ulama perempuan dalam bidang pendidikan dari buku Kh Husain yang berjudul; Perempuan Ulama Di Atas Panggung Sejarah. penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat sebagai sumbangan pemikiran dan menjadi tinjauan peneliti(secara praktis), dan juga menambah khazanah keilmuan(praktis).
Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian studi pustaka dengan menggunakan analisis isi(kontent) dalam menemukan peran pendidikan oleh Ulama perempuan. Pada teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dua cara dari pakar peneliti; mirzaqon dan purwoko, dan Mirshad.Sumber data yang digunakan berupa data primer yaitu buku karya Kh Husain Perempuan Ulama Di Atas Panggung Sejarah, dan data sekunder yang berupa artikel, buku-buku, jurnal, dan situs internet. Untuk tempat penelitian, penulis dapat melakukan secara fleksibel di rumah, asrama, dan Universitas.
Hasil penelitian yang didapat penulis ini menyimpulkan: Pertama, ada 30 tokoh-tokoh Ulama Perempuan yang disebutkan pada buku Kh Husain Muhammad. Tokoh-tokoh yang disebutkan tersebut sebagian kecil bukan berprofesi sebagai Ulama dan sebagian besar adalah Ulama, bahkan ada yang menepati peran ganda seperti aktivis perempuan dan sebagainya. kedua, empat bentuk peran ulama perempuan dalam dunia pendidikan yaitu: Aktif, Saling Memberikan Motivasi, Membangun lembaga pendidikan dan Ruang Diskusi, dan Pengaruh Atau publik figur.
Kata kunci: Ulama Perempuan, Kh Husain, Pendidikan.
*************************
Female clerics have a big role for Muslims, not only male clerics. This research was made by the author with the aim of knowing the role of female clerics in the field of education from Kh Husain's book entitled; Women Scholars on the Stage of History. This research is expected to provide benefits as a contribution of thoughts and a review of researchers (practically), and also to add to the scientific treasures (practically).
This research uses literature research by using content analysis in finding the role of education by female Ulama. The data collection technique uses two methods from research experts; mirzaqon and purwoko, and Mirshad. The data sources used are primary data, namely books by Kh Husain Perempuan Ulama on the Stage of History, and secondary data in the form of articles, books, journals, and internet sites. For the research place, the writer can do it flexibly at home, dormitory, and university.
The results of this study indicate that there are 30 Ulama figures mentioned in the book Kh Husain Muhammad. Some of the figures mentioned are not working as Ulama and most of them are Ulama, some even fulfill dual roles such as activists and so on. The results of the analysis show that there are four forms of the role of female clerics in the world of education, namely: Active, Mutual Motivation, Building educational institutions and discussion rooms, and Influence or public figures.
Keywords: Women Ulama, Kh Husain, Education
Life and work of Taha Husain and his contribution to Arabic literature
No full textCílem předkládané práce je představit život a dílo Taha Husaina. Práce popisuje pozadí literární tvorby autora v období kulturního obrození v Egyptě, dále život a hlavní díla autora.Práce se také zabývá přínosem Taha Husaina arabské literatuře.Katedra blízkovýchodních studiíObhájenoThe aim of this thesis is to introduce the life and work of Taha Husin. This thesis describes the background of literary creating in the epoch of the cultural Renaisannce in Egypt, the life and the main literary works of the author. The thesis deals with the contribution of Taha Husain to the Arabic literature
Manhaj Tafsir Al-Mizan Fi Tafsir al-Quran karya Muhammad Husain Thabathaba’i
No full textThe affirmative era is a continuation of the formative era. This era occurred in the Middle Ages, when the tradition of interpreting the Qur\u27an already had many specific and varied features. This era is also judged to be based on ideological reasoning. Tafsir al-Mizan is included in the category of interpretation in the affirmative era because some of its interpretations are based on the ideological rationale of the exegete, namely Muhammad Husain Tabataba\u27i. This study aims to describe the manhaj used in Tafsir Al-Mizan Fi Tafsir al-Quran by Muhammad Husain Tabataba\u27i in studying a verse of the Koran. The methods used in this research are the library research method and descriptive analysis. The results from this research are: Tafsir al-Mizan is a phenomenal work by Muhammad Husain Tabataba\u27i. His work is inseparable from the author\u27s thoughts, who has a philosophical background in thinking. Even so, the interpretation uses the uslub of the Qur\u27an, bil Qur\u27an, and also contains many other commentators\u27 opinions. So the interpretation is called a "very complete interpretation" because it contains many fields of knowledge. The special manhaj or method of writing the interpretation of al-Mizan, namely interpreting the book in sequential order, explains the purpose of the interpreted surah or verse, cites the opinions of the reviewers of the Qur\u27an and also presents his view, has its section on the discussion of history, specializes in the discussion of philosophical aspects, and provides general conclusions from the verse or letter being studied
Human Capital and Economic Growth in Pakistan
No full textPakistan’s economy has grown faster on average than many other low- and middleincome countries over the past two decades. But several countries in Southeast Asia have fared even better. This paper focuses on factors that explain Pakistan’s relative growth performance. In addition to more traditional factors believed to determine growth, this paper looks particularly at the role of differences in the quality of human capital. The cross-country empirical results suggest that accumulation of physical capital and improvements in the quality of institutions have the largest pay-offs in terms of achieving higher growth, but that better education and health care also have a significant impact. Investment in these areas will increase the possibility of Pakistan entering a virtuous cycle of high growth and improved living conditions for the population.
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