1,720,962 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
PEMBUATAN BAGLOG MELALUI RANCANG BANGUN MESIN STERILISASI BAGLOG OTOMATIS DAN BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM DENGAN KONTROL SUHU DAN KELEMBABAN KUMBUNG JAMUR OTOMATIS
No full textAbstrakKelompok usaha AJJ Jamur Tiram (mitra 1) di desa Mindahan Kidul dan Lebak Jaya Tiram (mitra 2) di desa Lebak merupakan dua diantara kelompok usaha jamur yang ada di Jepara. Mitra 1 mempunyai kendala usaha pada kapasitas produksi hanya 120 baglog/hari dan ini belum maksimal untuk memenuhi permintaan pasar baglog di sekitar Jepara. Selain itu proses pembuatannya masih sangat konvensional baik pada proses pemadatan, sterilisasi tanpa kontrol suhu uap panas, dan proses inokulasi kurang steril karena dilakukan pada ruang terbuka serta tempat penyimpanan baglog yang tidak efisien karena hanya ditaruh dilantai rumah tinggal. Sedangkan mitra 2 mempunyai kendala pada hasil panen jamur tiramnya kurang maksimal karena kontrol suhu dan kelembaban kumbungnya tidak stabil dan masih konvensional menggunakan penyiraman manual dengan tenaga manusia. Kedua mitra juga mempunyai kendala pada manejemen usahanya. Solusi dan target luaran yang diberikan untuk mitra 1 adalah penyuluhan manajemen usaha yang baik, pembuatan alat pemadatan baglog mekanis, pembuatan alat sterilisasi yang lebih besar kapasitasnya dan dilengkapi dengan kontrol suhu otomatis, dan ruangan steril untuk inokulasi. Sedangkan untuk mitra 2 adalah penyuluhan tentang manajemen usaha yang baik, penggantian atap kumbung dengan material yang kurang menyerap panas, dan pembuatan alat kontrol suhu dan kelembaban otomatis. Peningkatan daya saing/hasil pada mitra 1 antara lain peningkatan kapasitas produksi sebesar 208%, penghematan biaya bahan bakar sebesar 273%, peningkatan jumlah konsumen sebesar 300% dan omset penjualan sebesar 67%. Pada mitra 2 antara lain hasil produksi jamur meningkat sebesar 17%, peningkatan kapasitas kumbung sebesar 100%, peningkatan jumlah konsumen sebesar 300% dan kondisi fisik jamur yang lebih lembab/baik. Kata kunci : baglog, jamur tiram, kontrol, sterilisasi, suhuÂ
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Analisis stok rajungan (Portunus pelagicus Linnaeus, 1758) di pantai utara Jepara, Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Get PDFAbstrakSumberdaya rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) di perairan Kabupaten Jepara menjadi salah satu komoditas yang banyak diminati oleh nelayan untuk ditangkap karena memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi, baik sebagai komoditas lokal maupun komoditas ekspor. Kebutuhan di pasar ekspor rajungan semakin meningkat sehingga menyebabkan kegiatan penangkapan rajungan ikut meningkat. Kenaikan upaya tangkap yang tidak terkendali dikhawatirkan menimbulkan penurunan produksi hasil tangkapan dan kondisi tangkap lebih pada stok rajungan. Potensi Kabupaten Jepara sebagai wilayah yang memberikan kontribusi pada penangkapan rajungan cukup tinggi untuk itu perlu adanya manajemen atas stok rajungan agar kontinuitas rajungan di pasar tetap terjaga dan stabil. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari hingga Desember 2017 disekitar pantai utara Jepara meliputi Desa Demaan, Kedung, dan Bondo Kabupaten Jepara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji stok rajungan melalui analisis pola pertumbuhan, parameter pertumbuhan populasi, laju mortalitas, tingkat eksploitasi, dan pola rekrutmen rajungan di Pantai Utara Kabupaten Jepara. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Pengambilan sampel menggunakan alat tangkap yang biasa di gunakan oleh nelayan rajungan di Jepara yaitu dengan menggunakan alat tangkap bubu lipat. Sampel yang terkumpul, dilakukan pengukuran parameter biologi rajungan yang meliputi ukuran lebar karapas. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ukuran lebar karapas rajungan yang paling banyak tertangkap di Pantai Utara Kabupaten Jepara adalah 136,70 mm. Secara umum pola pertumbuhan rajungan adalah allometrik negatif dengan persamaan pertumbuhan rajungan yang didapat adalah Lt = 172,09 [1- ]. Laju mortalitas alami (M) rajungan sebesar 0,91 per tahun dan laju mortalitas penangkapan (F) sebesar 3,25 per tahun, sehingga diketahui laju eksploitasi rajungan (E) sebesar 78% (overexploited). Pola rekruitmen rajungan di Pantai Utara Kabupaten Jepara tertinggi pada bulan Januari (15,02%)Kata kunci: Portunus pelagicus; stok; pertumbuhan; mortalitas; eksploitasi; rekruitmenAbstractBlue Swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) resources in the waters of Jepara Regency are one of the commodities that are much in demand by fishers to be caught because they have a high selling value, both as a local commodity and an export commodity. The need for the crab export market is increasing so that it causes increased fishing activities. The increase in uncontrolled fishing efforts is feared to lead to a decrease in catch production and more catch conditions in the crab stock. The potential of Jepara Regency as a region that contributes to the capture of crabs is quite high, so that management of the crab stock is needed so that crab continuity in the market is maintained and stable. This research was conducted from January to December 2017 around the northern coast of Jepara including the villages of Demaan, Kedung, and Bondo, Jepara Regency. The purpose of this study is to study the crab stock through analysis of growth patterns, parameters of population growth, mortality rate, exploitation rate, and crab recruitment patterns on the North Coast of Jepara Regency. Data retrieval is done in simple random sampling. Sampling using fishing gear commonly used by crab fishermen in Jepara is by using a fishing trap. The collected samples were measured by the crab biological parameters which included the size of the carapace width. The results of the study showed that the width of the crab carapace most caught on the North Coast of Jepara Regency was 136.70 mm. In general, the crab growth pattern is negative allometric with the crab growth equation obtained is Lt = 172,09 [1- ]. The natural mortality rate (M) is 0.91 per year and the catch mortality rate (F) is 3.25 per year, so the crab exploitation rate (E) is known to be 78% (overexploited). The pattern of crab recruitment on the North Coast of Jepara Regency was highest in January (15.02%).Keywords: Portunus pelagicus; stock; growth; mortality; exploitation; recruitmen
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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