1,720,956 research outputs found
EVALUASI PENATALAKSANAAN TERAPI PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) PADA PASIEN ANAK DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RS. ROEMANI MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG TAHUN 2009
Get PDFPenyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) atau yang sering disebut juga
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) merupakan masalah besar yang dihadapi oleh
pemerintah Indonesia setiap tahun dengan jumlah kasus dan angka kematian yang
tinggi. Pada tahun 2001-2008 total kasus DBD di propinsi Jawa Tengah
khususnya kota Semarang sudah mencapai 15.276, dengan jumlah kematian
sebanyak 106,4 penderita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi ketepatan
tatalaksana terapi penyakit demam berdarah dengue pada pasien anak di RS.
Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang.
Pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif dengan metode teknik
pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Data yang diambil berupa identitas
pasien, nomor rekam medik, umur, diagnosa, obat-obat yang digunakan (nama
obat, dosis, rute pemberian). Data yang dianalisis meliputi karakteristik subyek
penelitian dan gambaran penggunaan terapi obat. Evaluasi yang dilakukan hanya
pada terapi analgetik-antipiretik meliputi kesesuaian indikasi, obat, dosis. Dan
pasien. Evaluasi dilakukan pada 100 pasien. Evaluasi obat didapatkan kesesuaian
indikasi 100%, kesesuaian obat 92%, kesesuaian dosis 62% dan kesesuaian
pasien 94% sehingga diperoleh hasil kerasionalan obat sebesar 56% menurut
WHO “Guidelines for Treatment of Dengue Fever/Dengue Haemorragic Fever”
tahun 1999
Perbedaan Suhu Tubuh Inti Pekerja di Bagian Cold Storage PT. X sebelum dan sesudah Pemberian Makan Pagi
Get PDFKondisi Lingkungan kerja dalam cold storage berada pada tingkat suhu rendah beku. Pemaparan lingkungan kerja dingin secara terus menerus pada pekerja bagian cold storage dapat mengakibatkan penurunan suhu tubuh inti pekerja. Apabila terus berlanjut maka pekerja akan mengalami dampak dari paparan dingin seperti frosbite, trench foot(immersion foot), chillblain, cold urticaria, frostnipe, hipotermia. asupan energi dibutuhkan untuk menjalankan proses metabolisme sehingga terbentuk panas tubuh. PT. X salah satu perusahaan yang mempunyai cold storage. 50% pekerja tidak makan paagi. hal ini dapat menyebabkan penurunan suhu tubuh inti pekerja. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan suhu tubuh inti pekerja di bagian cold storage PT. X sebelum dan sesudah pemberian makan pagi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Eksperimental Semu dengan pendekatan crossover design. populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 15 orang yang kemudian diambil 8 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. analisis data disajikan dalam bentuk univarat dan bivariat untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. berdasarkan hasil penelitian menggunakan Paired T-test dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 menunjukkan ada perbedaan suhu tubuh inti pekerja di bagian cold storage PT. X sebelum dan sesudah pemeberian makan pagi. rekomendasi adalah pekerja disarankan untuk mengkonsumsi makan pagi dengan kadar lemak yang lebih tinggi
Kata Kunci: suhu rendah beku, suhu tubuh inti, makan pag
PENGARUH PENDID AMBULASI DINI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERILAKU,OPERASI,DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Ambulasi dini merupakan komponen penting dari perawatan
post operasi karena jika pasien membatasi pergerakannya di tempat tidur dan
sama sekali tidak melakukan ambulasi pasien akan sulit untuk berjalan, untuk itu
diperlukan asuhan keperawatan untuk memotivasi pasien melalui sarana
pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan
kesehatan terhadap perilaku ambulasi dini pada pasien post operasi.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif pre-eksperimental
dengan rancangan static group comparison. Pengumpulan data menggunakan
lembar observasi. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 responden dengan teknik sampling
purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney test.
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisa statistik, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
perilaku ambulasi dini pada kelompok kontrol yaitu perilaku ambulasi dini sedang
13 orang, perilaku ambulasi dini kurang 9 orang, sedangkan kelompok intervensi
yaitu perilaku ambulasi dini baik 8 orang, perilaku ambulasi dini sedang 8 orang
dan perilaku ambulasi dini kurang 6. Hasil uji Mann Whitney test diperoleh nilai
p value 0,030 (<0,05).
Simpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku ambulasi dini
pasien post operasi.
Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan, perilaku, ambulasi dini, operasi.
Daftar Pustaka: 25 (1998-2011
Pengembangan Buku Saku Sebagai Bahan Ajar Kearsipan Kelas X OTKP SMK Negeri 1 Jombang
Get PDFThis study aims to 1) the results of the development of pocket books as class X archival teaching materials OTKP SMK Negeri 1 Jombang through a scientific approach according to K13 revised 2017, 2) the feasibility of developing pocket books as teaching materials archival class X OTKP SMK Negeri 1 Jombang through a scientific approach according to K13 revised 2017, and 3) the responses of students in class X OTKP SMK Negeri 1 Jombang through a scientific approach according to K13 revised 2017. The development model used in this study is the 4D model from Thiagarajan (Define-Design-Develop-Dessiminate). Disseminate stage was not carried out because this research only reached the development stage. This research was conducted on 20 students of class X OTKP 1 at SMK Negeri 1 Jombang. Instruments used in this study included validation sheets of material, language, graphics, and student response sheets using data analysis techniques on the results of the percentage of the feasibility of a pocket book. With the results of the validation of material experts by 90%, language experts by 80%, and graphic experts by 94%. The total validity of the whole validation was 89.75% with very proper interpretation. Based on students' responses got 96.4% results with very good interpretation. It can be concluded that the research into the development of pocket books as archival teaching materials with very strong interpretation criteria is stated to be well used as supporting teaching materials.</jats:p
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
- …
