1,996 research outputs found
IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN MESIN BUBUT YANG TERJADI PADA KM. GUNUNG DEMPO
ABSTRAKSI
Ridho Ekapaksi Eri Setiawan, NIT: 52155782.T, 2019 “Identifikasi
Kerusakan Mesin Bubut Yang Terjadi di KM.GUNUNG DEMPO” skripsi
Program Studi Teknika, Program Diploma IV, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran
Semarang, Pembimbing I: SARIFUDDIN,M.Pd., M.Mar.E dan
Pembimbing II: Capt. AGUS HADI PURWANTOMO.M.Mar.
Latar belakang terhadap permasalahan adalah rusaknya shaft blower inlet
pada main blower, dan untuk spare part shaft inlet tidsk tersedia di gudang
akhirnya dilakukanlah rekondisi dengan bantuan mesin bubut. Namun pada saat
pengerjaan mesin bubut mengalami kendala yaitu macet tidak dapat berputar
kepala tetapnya, sehingga menyebabkan terhentinya pengerjaan merekondisi
shaft inlet main blower tersebut.
Penulis merangkum permasalahan-permasalahan dan mencoba
memecahkan masalah dengan menggunakan metode fishbone yaitu untuk
mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab yang mungkin timbul dari suatu
masalah dan fault tree analysis (FTA) yaitu metode menyelesaikan kasus
apabila terjadi suatu kegagalan atau hal yang tidak diinginkan dengan mencari
akar-akar permasalahan Basic Events yang muncul dan diuraikan dari setiap
indikasi kejadian puncak (Top Event).
Ada banyak penyebab kerusakan mesin bubut , dari penyebab-penyebab
tersebut dianalisa untuk menemukan penyebab utama di KM. KM.GUNUNG
DEMPO kerusakan mesin bubutnya adalah rusaknya plastic gear pada salah
satu susunan gear dalam kepala tetap. Kerusakan mesin bubut di
KM.GUNUNG DEMPO terutama pada plastic gear di karenakan perawatan
yang tidak sesuai dengan manual book dan juga pengetahuan crew mesin yang
kurang dalam pengetahuan tentang mesin bubut. Sehingga gear plastic pada
susunan gear dalam kepala tetap rusak. Untuk menangani masalah tersebut
berdasarkan penelitian oleh penulis dapat dilakukan upaya perawatan secara
rutin, penggantian sparepart juga penambahan pengetahuan dan kesadaran crew
mesin terhadap mesin bubut .
ABSTRACT
RIDHO EKAPAKSI ERI SETIAWAN, NIT: 52155782.T, 2019
"Identification of Lathe Machine Damage Occurs in KM. GUNUNG
DEMPO" Thesis of Engineering Study Program, Diploma IV Program,
Semarang Shipping Science Polytechnic, Advisor I: SARIFUDDIN,
M.Pd., M. Mar.E and Advisor II: Captain. AGUS HADI
PURWANTOMO.M.Mar.
The background of this problem is damage to the inlet shaft blower on the
main blower, and for part spare shaft inlets that are not available, the
reconditioning is finally carried out with the help of a lathe. However, when the
lathe had a problem, the engine was jammed, the engine could not rotate its
head permanently, thus causing a stop to work to recondition the blower main
inlet shaft.
.
The author summarizes the problem and tries to solve the problem by
using the fishbone method, which is to identify the causal factors that may arise
from the problem and fault tree analysis (FTA), namely the method of solving
cases in case of failure or undesirable things by finding the root causes Basic
Events that appear and are explained by each indication of the Top Event.
There are many causes of lathe damage, from these causes analyzed to
find the main cause of damage to the KM. GUNUNG DEMPO on the lathe is
the destruction of plastic teeth in one of the fixed gear settings in the head.
Lathe damage in KM. GUNUNG DEMPO , especially in plastic gears because
of maintenance that is not in accordance with the manual and also the
knowledge of machine crews who lack knowledge in lathes. So that the plastic
gears on the gear arrangement on the head remain damaged. To overcome these
problems based on research by the author, routine maintenance efforts can be
made, replacing parts and increasing the knowledge and awareness of the
engine crew on the lathe
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LAND TENURE LAW IN ERITREA, HORN OF AFRICA
After a historical sketch of the evolution of land tenure systems in the Eritrean highlands, this paper describes the main features of the new Eritrean land law and its operative assumption that the legislation is meant to extend state control over land. The legal devices employed by the law are widely used in sub-Saharan Africa (and were largely inspired by colonial policies). The State of Eritrea frequently asserts that its recent independence gives it the opportunity to learn from other developing countries' mistakes and to avoid them. The basic patterns of the new land law, however, are common to the rest of Africa, notwithstanding the evident poor results. The central government wants its control to be widespread and pervasive. The fight against traditional social groups controlling land, at least in the highlands, is severe. Apart from a formal repeal of customary law, the state's acquisition of the power to modify village boundaries according to a scheme already completed at higher administrative levels and to introduce equal rights on land for women entails a disruption of the villages' social identity. Mandatory state control over landed property in Eritrea is, as usual, motivated by the necessity to address higher social needs. The ultimate intent, of course, is that the evolution from communal property to state property will eventually result in the widespread introduction of individual property once a sufficient level of economic development is achieved. This unfavorable attitude toward communal property is not supported by the evidence, which shows that, in fact, efficient land management can be obtained through renovation of traditional institutions.Land tenure -- Eritrea, Land tenure -- Government policy -- Eritrea, Land tenure -- Law and legislation -- Eritrea, Customary law -- Eritrea, Tenure types, Traditional -- Eritrea, Land reform -- Eritrea, Land Economics/Use,
Maanrakennustöiden eri urakkamuotojen vertailu talonrakennushankkeissa Kuopion kaupungin Tilakeskuksella
Opinnäytetyön aiheena oli tarkastella maanrakennustöiden eri urakkamuotoja talonrakennushankkeissa ja vertailla niiden etuja sekä haittoja. Työn yhteistyökumppanina oli Kuopion kaupungin Tilakeskus ja tavoitteena oli saada yhtenäinen tiivis kokonaisuus eri urakkamuodoista, niiden valintaperusteista ja päätoteuttajan vastuista.
Työssä käytettiin apuna Tilakeskuksen henkilöhaastatteluja, alan kirjallisuutta ja internettiä.
Työssä perehdyttiin Kuopion kaupungin Tilakeskuksella yleisimmin käytetyt urakkamuotoihin, joita vertailtiin keskenään. Tämän jälkeen selvitettiin myös urakkamuodon valintaan vaikuttavat eri tekijät ja päätoteuttajan vastuut. Lisäksi työssä tarkasteltiin päätoteuttajan vaihdoksen vaikutuksia osapuolten toimintaan hankkeen aikana. Lopuksi mietittiin mahdollisia parempia vaihtoehtoja urakkamuodoiksi verrattuna aiemmin käytettyihin.
Työn tuloksena saatiin yhtenäinen kokonaisuus maanrakennustöiden urakkamuodoista, valintaperusteista ja päätoteuttajan velvollisuuksista. Lisäksi työssä valmistui urakkamuodon valintataulukko. Taulukosta näkee helposti mikä urakkamuoto käy mihinkin työtehtävään.The aim of this thesis was to go over different types of earthworks contracts in house building projects and compare their advantages and disadvantages. This thesis was commissioned by Tilakeskus Kuopio. The main goal was to get a homogeneous and dense package concerning the different types of contracts in house building projects as well as to find out how those contracts are chosen and what are the head author’s responsibilities are.
First, information was gathered with the help of individual interviews, literature and the internet. The most common contract forms used in Tilakeskus were then compared with each other. After that the different factors influencing the choice of contract forms and the responsibilities of the head author were clarified. Also, the possible effects of a situation where the head author of the project would change during a certain project were examined. Finally, the possibly better alternatives to the contract factors used before were thought over.
As a result of the thesis, it was possible to get a uniform totality of the earthworks contract forms, choice grounds and the responsibilities of the head author. In addition, a contract form choice chart was created, which helps to find a suitable contract form for each assignment
PENERAPAN STRATEGI TEAM QUIS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PKn MATERI PROKLAMASI KEMERDEKAAN DAN KONSTITUSI PERTAMA PADA SISWA KELAS VII D SMP NEGERI 1 CAWAS TAHUN PELAJARAN 2010/2011
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kea ktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran PKn materi Proklamasi Kemerdekaan dan Konstitusi Pertama pada siswa Kelas VII D SMP Negeri 1 Cawas Tahun Pelajaran 2010/2011 melalui
penerapan strategi pembelajaran Team Quis. Sebelum diberikan tindakan, siswa kurang aktif dan guru sudah mengupayakan alternatif pemecahannya dengan menggunakan metode ceramah bervariasi dan diskusi. Akan tetapi penerapan
ceramah bervariasi belum mampu meningkatkan keaktifan siswa.
Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah menggunakan strategi pembelajaran Team Quis. Subjek penerima tindakan adalah 38 siswa. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui informan atau narasumber, tempat dan peristiwa berlangsungnya aktifitas pembelajaran serta dokumen atau arsip . Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Prosedur dalam penelitian ini terdapat empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan melalui dua siklus. Diharapkan dengan penerapan strategi pembelajaran Team Quis keaktifan siswa da lam proses pembelajaran PKn materi Proklamasi Kemerdekaan
dan Konstitusi Pertama dapat meningkat minimal 75% dari 38 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keaktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran PKn materi Proklamasi Kemerdekaan dan Konstitusi Pertama meningkat menjadi 25(65,79%) pada siklus I dan meningkat menjadi
34(89,47%) pada siklus II dari kondisi awal yang hanya 15(39,47%). Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian tindakan kelas tersebut maka hipotesis tindakan yang menyatakan “Diduga dengan Penerapan Strategi Team Quiz Mampu Meningkatkan Keaktifan dalam Proses Pembelajaran PKn Materi Proklamasi Kemerdekaan dan Konstitusi Pertama pada Siswa Kelas VII D SMP Negeri 1 Cawas Tahun Pelajaran 2010/2011”terbukti dan dapat diterima kebe narannya
Pembentukan Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Obat Herbal. (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif di kalangan konsumen di Bekasi)
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan yaitu persepsi masyarakat
terhadap obat herbal, Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep yaitu komunikasi,
persepsi, unsur-unsur persepsi seperti, perceptual selection, perceptual
organization, perceptual interpretation dan obat herbal. Peneliti menggunakan
konsep persepsi perceptual selection, perceptual organization, perceptual
interpretation ketiga unsur persepsi di atas sebagai landasan utama dalam penelitian
ini . Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma postpositivisme dengan metode
penelitian kualitatif, pendekatan penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data
berupa data reduction,data display, data conclusion drawing/ verification.
Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa proses persepsi masyarakat terhadap
obat herbal, bisa dinilai positif, informan mendapatkan informasi mengenai obat
herbal dari orang terdekat mereka. bahwa dalam proses persepsi organization
masyarakat mengumpulkan informasinya mengenai obat herbal dari saran orang
sekitar dan informasi dari internet, serta ketiga informan tersebut juga sudah
memeriksakan dirinya masing-masing ke dokter dan tak kunjung ada
perubahan,informasi mengenai obat herbal itulah yang memberikan harapan bagi
ketiga informan tersebut. Untuk mewujudkan rangsangan tersebut dan lahirlah
keputusan mereka dalam memilih pengobatan obat herba
EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK TANAMAN KOPI DAN KARET DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI JAMBANGAN KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR TAHUN 2011
ABSTRACTThe research is aimed to : (1) to know sub-class level of actual land suitability for coffee and rubber plant, (2) know sub-class of potential land suitability for coffee and rubber plant, and (3) know coffee and rubber productivity at Jambangan Watersheed in Karanganyar Regency.Based on the result of the research it can concluded as follows: (1) there are 9 subclass actual land suitability for coffe plant, those are : S2 w,r,f,n,s/m,e (0,51%), S3n(7,59%), S3r,n(5,24%), N1r(12,84%), N1r,s/m(14,99%), N1r,e(1,63%), N2r (9,59%), N2s/m (12,45%) and N2s/m,e(0,9%); There are 12 subclass actual land suitability for peanut plant, those are: S3w,n(12,47%), S3w,r,n(8,61%), S3t,w,n (0,84%), N1r (7,70%), N1r,e(1,63%), N1r,s/m (20,77%) ,N2s/m(0,66%), N2w (19,79%), N2s/m,e(0,90%), N2w,r(2,51%), N2w,s/m(10.46%), and N2w,r,s/m(4,90%); (2) Potential land suitability for coffe plant with a medium management level produced eight land suitability subclass include: S2r,s/m, S2w,r,f,n, S2w,r,f,n,s/m, S3r,n; S3r,s/m, S3r,n,s/m, S3r,s/m,e and N1s/m; Potential land suitability for coffe plant with a high management level prodused nine land suitability subclass include S2s/m, S2w,r,f,n, S2w,r,f,n,s/m, S3s/m, S3r,n, S3n,s/m, S3 r,s/m, N1s/m and N1r,s/m; Potential land suitability for rubber plant with medium management level produced 7 subclass suitability include: S2t,w,n, S3r, S3t, S3w,r,n, S3t,w,r,n,s/m,e, N1s/m, N1r,s/m; and Potential land suitability for rubber plant with a high management level prodused six land suitability subclass include: S2t,n, S2w,r,n,s/m, S3t, S3w,r,n, S3t,w,n,s/m and N1s/m.(3) Highest productivity of coffe plants get on land suitability subclass N1r,s/m which is 896 kgs/Ha/year and have the lowest productivity of coffe plants get on land suitability subclass N2s/m is 47 kgs/Ha/year; Highest productivity of Rubber plants get on land suitability subclass S3w,n which is 2137 Kgs/Ha/year and have the lowest productivity of rubber plants get on land suitability subclass N2w,s/m is1618 kgs/Ha/year.Kata kunci : Kesesuaian Lahan, Daerah Aliran Sungai,Tanaman Kopi dan Kare
Aikuisikäisten sosioemotionaaliset taidot arjen eri tilanteissa
Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvittää, mitkä ovat meidän, aikuisikäisten sosioemotionaaliset taidot eri arkipäivän tilanteissa. Kuinka käyttäydymme kun kohtaamme arkipäivästä poikkeavia tilanteita, tai kuinka huomioimme toiset ihmiset ympärillämme?
Tutkimusaineisto kerättiin satunnaisesti eri henkilöiltä kyselylomakkeella. Lomakkeita täytätettiin Vaasan kaupungin työntekijöillä, Vaasan ammattikorkeakoulun sosionomiopiskelijoilla ja omilla tuttavilla ja tuttavien tuttavilla.
Tutkimuksessa selvisi aikuisten keskinäisen vuorovaikutuksen ja yleisten käytöstapojen olevan pääsääntöisesti yleisesti hyväksyttäviä. Aikuiset omaavat hyvät sosioemotionaaliset taidot melkein jokaisella käsitellyllä alueella, eli empatiakyvyssä, tunteiden säätelyssä ja sosiaalisessa ongelmanratkaisussa. Empatia on tutkimuksen mukaan vahvimmin hallittava sosioemotionaalinen taito näistä edellä mainituista taidoista. Tunteiden säätelyssä ja sosiaalisessa ongelmanratkaisussa käsitykset omista taidoista vaihtelivat vastaajien kesken jonkin verran.The purpose of this bachelor´s thesis is to find out which socio-emotional skills we, adults have in different everyday life situations, how we behave when we encounter situations that differ from the average or how we pay attention to people around us.
The material was collected randomly with questionnaires from different persons. The questionnaires were answered by employees of the city of Vaasa, social services students in the university of applied sciences of Vaasa and by the author´s own acquaintances.
The results indicate that interaction and common manners of adults are generally acceptable. Adults have good socio-emotional skills within empathy, the regulation of emotions and social problem solution. According to the results the strongest area and best skills were within empathy. There was a variation between the respondents in how they saw their own emotion regulation and social problem solution skills
ANAC 2018: Repeated Multilateral Negotiation League
This is an extension from a selected paper from JSAI2019. There are a number of research challenges in the field of Automated Negotiation. The Ninth International Automated Negotiating Agent Competition encourages participants to develop effective negotiating agents, which can negotiate with multiple opponents more than once. This paper discusses research challenges for such negotiations as well as presenting the competition set-up and results. The results show that winner agents mostly adopt hybrid bidding strategies that take their opponents’ preferences as well as their strategy into account.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Interactive Intelligenc
Kamarimusiikkia eri maista : Raportti konserttiproduktiosta
Tämän opinnäytetyön päätavoitteena oli perehtyä huilu-kitara -duon kamarimusiikkiin.
Tekijä harjoitti ohjelmistoa ja valmisti konserttiohjelman yhdessä Kuopion konservatorion kitaransoiton opettaja Markku Laakson kanssa.
Produktiokonsertti ”Kamarimusiikkia eri maista” järjestettiin Kuopion musiikkikeskuksen kamarimusiikkisalissa 23.1.2014.
Konsertissa esitettiin teokset: C. Ph. E. Bach: Sonaatti G-duuri, M. Giuliani: Grand duo concertant op. 85, H. Villa-Lobos: Distibucao de flores ja R. Shankar: L’aube enchantee sur le raga ”Todi”.
Opinnäytetyön kirjallisessa raportissa esitellään konsertissa esitetyt teokset ja niiden säveltäjät. Ensin käydään läpi säveltäjien elämänvaiheita ja esitellään heidän musiikillista tyyliään sekä tuotantoaan. Lisäksi kerrotaan konserttiin valmistautumisesta ja sen toteutuksesta.The main purpose of this thesis was to study the chamber music for flute and guitar -duo.
The author practiced and made the concert’s programme in collaboration with Kuopio conservatory’s guitar’s teacher Markku Laakso.
The concert-production “Chamber music from different countries” was organised in Kuopio Music centre’s chamber music hall on 23.1.2014.
The concert presented the following works: C. Ph. E. Bach: Sonata in G-major, M. Giuliani: Grand duo concertant op. 85, H. Villa-Lobos: Distribucao de flores and R. Shankar: L’aube enchantee sur le raga “Todi”.
The written report presented the concert’s works and their composers. First, the lives of the com-posers and then their music’s styles and works. It tells also about the concert’s preparation and or-ganization phases.Opinnäytetyöhön kuuluu 1 DVD-levy
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