1,720,957 research outputs found
Makna tradisi upacara Seba dan implikasi terhadap spiritualitas masyarakat di situs kabuyutan Ciburuy Desa Pamalayan Kecamatan Bayongbong Kabupaten Garut
Get PDFKebudayaan di suatu wilayah memiliki ciri khasnya tersendiri dan itu terbentuk dari kebiasaan dan kepercayaan masyarakat setempat lalu berkembang menjadi sebuah tradisi di wilayah tersebut dan diwariskan secara turun temurun sebagai bentuk pelestarian kebudayaan setempat. Realitas tradisi upacara seba merupakan salah satu bentuk budaya yang dijalankan oleh masyarakat setempat dan memiliki pengaruh yang besar dalam kehidupan masyarakat sehingga selalu dijalankan dari setiap generasinya yang pada akhirnya menjadi sebuah tradisi di Situs Kabuyutan Ciburuy. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui makna yang terkandung di dalam Upacara Seba di Situs Kabuyutan Ciburuy dan implikasinya terhadap masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berdasarkan metode kualitatif dalam penyusunan skripsi. Metode tersebut memaparkan suatu realitas secara alamiah dan lebih memahami makna di dalamnya sehingga metode kualitatif ini cocok untuk dijadikan sebagai metode penelitian saya karena jenis metode kualitatif untuk membuat deskripsi atau menggambarkan, menerangkan, melukiskan secara sistematis, akurat, langsung kepada fakta-fakta yang terjadi serta hubungan antar fenomena yang akan diteliti.
Teori yang digunakan yaitu teori makna dari Chaer, teori implikasi dari Silalahi, teori sakral dan profan dari Mircea Eliade. Data diperoleh melalui teknik pengumpulan datanya kepada para tokoh setempat, warga sekitar, pengunjung yang datang melalui proses wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa prosesi upacara Seba yang dilaksanakan di Situs Kabuyutan Ciburuy ada tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan upacara, puncak upacara, dan penutupan upacara. Makna Tradisi Upacara Seba yaitu nyebaken (menyerahkan) dalam hal harta, hasil dari bumi, tenaga, pikian yang saling bergotong royong atau membakti kepada Tuhan karena sudah menjaga dan memeriksa negara, alam, dan segala isi yang ada di bumi. Makna Upacara Seba yang dikatagorikan ke dalam sacral yaitu upacara seba dalam makna tradisi atau lebih khusus yang di dalamnya memiliki nilai-nilai sakral atau yang dianggap suci oleh masyarakat dengan adanya ritual-ritual khusus yang dijalankan. Sedangkan yang dikategorikan profan adalah makna upacara seba secara umum yang di dalamnya bermakna sebagai pariwisata dan ekonomi. Implikasi terhadap spiritual masyarakat menjadi lebih meningkat setelah pelaksanaan upacara seba dan masyarakat merasa semakin rajin beribadah, lebih berserah diri kepada Tuhan, lebih berintrofeksi diri dan memperbaiki prilaku dan ucapan, menjadi damai dan tenang dalam menjalani kehidupan
Penghayatan Nilai-Nilai Moral pada Upacara Seba dalam Meningkatkan Spiritualitas Masyarakat Adat Kabuyutan Ciburuy Kabupaten Garut
Get PDFRealitas pelaksanaan upacara seba sebagai bentuk tradisi budaya yang dijalankan oleh masyarakat adat kabuyutan ciburuy memiliki pengaruh yang besar didalam kehidupan sebagai penyeimbang spiritual sehingga upacara seba masih dijalankan pada setiap generasi. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung didalam upacara seba pada masyarakat adat kabuyutan ciburuy dalam meningkatkan spiritual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teori yang digunakan yaitu teori nilai moral. Data diperoleh melalui teknik pengumpulan datanya kepada para tokoh setempat, warga sekitar, pengunjung yang datang melalui proses wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa prosesi upacara Seba yang dilaksanakan di Situs Kabuyutan Ciburuy ada tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan upacara, puncak upacara, dan penutupan upacara. Nilai-nilai moral yang terdapat dalam upacara seba meningkatkan spiritual masyarakat adat karena makna didalamnya yang dipegang teguh dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DALAM UPAYA PEMBANGUNAN REMAJA SEHAT DI DESA SUKAMUKTI KABUPATEN GARUT
No full textSukamukti Village is a village that was chosen to get the “Power To Youthâ€Program by Garut Regency because it has problems with groups of teenagers who marry early and get many legal dispensations. This is a major problem because the impact will be detrimental to teenagers as the next generation. In an effort to develop reproductive health, there must be a program of activities to make changes. The purpose of reproductive health counseling is to increase literacy, insight, knowledge so as to increase adolescent awareness of the importance of maintaining reproductive health. The results of this service make the Banyuresi Youth Communication Forum in Sukamukti Village more appreciated by the government and the community, get legal legality by the village government as a CSO that focuses on teenagers, add insight and knowledge about reproductive health, and can be productive with youth posyandu
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
- …
