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    LAPORAN INDIVIDU PRAKTIK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN (PPL) SMP N 1 PAKEM

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    Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) merupakan suatu wadah untuk menerapkan/mengaplikasikan ilmu yang selama ini telah dipelajari dalam bidang keahlian maupun ilmu keguruan yang berkaitan dengan peserta didik dalam proses belajar mengajar. Program Praktek Lapangan (PPL) ini juga bertujuan untuk menyiapkan dan menghasilkan tenaga kependidikan (calon guru) yang memiliki nilai, sikap, pengetahuan, dan ketrampilan yang profesional, maka pelaksanaan Praktek Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) ini sangat membantu mahasiswa dalam memasuki realita dunia kependidikan dan sebagai sarana untuk menerapkan ilmu yang diperoleh selama mengikuti perkuliahan. Praktek mengajar berperan dalam memberi bekal bagi penulis dalam dunia pendidikan pada umumnya dan sebagai guru pada khususnya. Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) atau praktik mengajar ini mulai dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1 Juli s.d. 17 September 2014 yang berlokasi di SMP Negeri 1 Pakem, yang beralamat di Jln. Kaliurang Km.17, Dalam praktik mengajar, mahasiswa terlebih dahulu melaksanakan persiapan pembelajaran, yaitu membuat perencanaan pembelajaran dimulai dengan membuat rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran sampai dengan evaluasi yang dilaksanakan. Kemudian melakukan koordinasi dan konsultasi kepada guru pembimbing di sekolah. Dalam bimbingan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL), mahasiswa (penulis) mendapatkan kesempatan melaksanakan kegiatan belajar mengajar di kelas VIII A, VIII B, VIII C, VIII D, IX A, IX D. Kurikulum yang digunakan adalah untuk kelas VIII menggunakan Kurikulum 2013 sedangkan untuk kelas IX menggunakan Kurikulum KTSP, maka untuk penulisan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) mengikuti kurikulum yang digunakan. Penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang diterapkan adalah metode diskusi, demonstrasi, praktik, dan latihan. Sedangkan media yang digunakan adalah gambar, video, power point, dan peralatan seni. Kegiatan praktik mengajar dilaksanakan di ruang kelas masing-masing dan di lapangan. Dari waktu yang diberikan, mahasiswa (praktikan) dapat mengajar 5 sampai 6 kali pertemuan setiap kelas. Materi yang diajarkan untuk kelas VIII adalah ragam hias flora, ragam fauna, ragan hias figuratif, ragam hias geometris, gambar bentuk dan gambar ilustrasi. Sedangkan untuk IX adalah batik

    Optimization of Public Services through It-Based Drilling Well Mapping in Tasikmalaya Regency

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    Tasikmalaya Regency faces significant obstacles in the provision of clean water, especially in areas that are prone to drought during the dry season. Although the central and provincial governments have provided assistance in the form of drilled wells, until now there is no integrated data collection system available to map the exact location of drilled wells. This research aims to create innovations in public services related to the provision of clean water by developing information technology-based drilled well mapping (Deep Well Map) so that groundwater management can be carried out more efficiently. This study applies a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through direct observation, interviews with village heads in 11 villages receiving drilled well assistance, and data triangulation to ensure the accuracy of the information collected. The results of the study show that the use of information technology in drilling well mapping can produce more systematic data on the distribution of wells, technical conditions, and the level of damage that occurs. This data is then packaged in the form of a web-based digital map that can be accessed online through the blogger platform. The existence of this digital map makes it easier for local governments to maintain and repair damaged drilled wells. In addition, this mapping also contributes to more targeted policy making related to groundwater management. This innovation is expected to be a sustainable solution in meeting the needs of clean water and improving the quality of public services in Tasikmalaya Regency

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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