1,720,985 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Representation of Indonesian women politicians (Media analysis to G30S PKI incident coverage from 1965 to 2015)
Full text linkBackground: The G30S/PKI incident that happened in 1965, was known with the murder of six generals by the PKI. The “New Orders” (Orba) regime, Soeharto, did extermination of hundreds of members and supporters of the PKI and imprisoning thousands of people, including Gerwani and those who were not members of PKI or Gerwani because of prejudices and assumptions. Since the reformation era of 1998, many historical facts about G30S/PKI were questioned by the people. During last 50 years the issues of G30S/PKI appeared and sank in the media coverage. Today, the representation of female politicians cannot be separated from the negative memories of the tragedy and the militant image of Gerwani. Methods: The research questions are: How consistent is media reporting when covering the same issue in different political contexts? How does the media, as a means of value socialization, influence the collective memory of society regarding women's activities in politics? The research is conducted using content analysis of a national newspaper from 1965 to 2015 to examine the visibility of Gerwani-related issues over time. Discourse analysis is also used to explore the role and position of Gerwani. Findings: The results indicate that the media tends to side with the dominant group, namely the rulers, and does not voice the interests of weaker groups. Women's interests are framed and represented through the perspective of men. Conclusion: In this context, female politicians receive more appreciation from society when they do not emphasize militant methods in advocating their ideas but instead focus on a caring approach. Novelty/Originality of this Study: The originality of this study lies in its focus on the evolving portrayal of Gerwani over different political eras and its examination of the media's role in shaping collective memory and gender biases. It uniquely integrates collective memory, and feminist perspectives to explore how media representation impacts societal views on women in politics
Pahlawan Devisa dalam Perspektif Media
Full text linkAbstract
The phenomenon of violence towards migrant workers (Women Employment) continue
to appear, including Ruyati case is considered phenomenal because the media is very intensive.
This study aims to describe the case Ruyati framed and voiced by the media through the female
informants. The theory used is the concept of feminist standpoint theory and the media. This
study uses framing analysis Entman. Data obtained from news sources newspaper Kompas,
Media Indonesia and Republika, as all three reported cases of TKI Ruyati and more intensive
than the other newspapers of the date of June 20 till July 1, 2011. The results showed: (1) The
emergence of pessimistic tone of the government’s performance in addressing the case of migrant
workers, (2) The position of women as resource persons fewer in number than men. Quantitatively,
the mass media has not shown any significant defense of the maids. Women who are
victims of violence are usually not given the means to voice their position interests, and (3)
speaker’s tone of men emphasize improvements in the fields of politics, law, and economics
associated with the maids, while the resource concerns of women migrant workers to focus on
individual salvation should through high-level diplomacy.
Abstrak
Fenomena kekerasan terhadap TKW(Tenaga KerjaWanita) terusmuncul, termasuk kasus
Ruyati yang dianggap fenomenal karena pemberitaanmedia sangat intensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan
mendeskripsikan kasusRuyati yang dibingkai dan disuarakan olehmedia melalui para narasumber
perempuan. Teori yang digunakan adalah standpoint theory dan konsep feminist media. Penelitian
inimenggunakanmetode analisis framing Entman. Sumber data diperoleh daripemberitaan koran
Kompas,Media Indonesia, danRepublika, karena ketiganya memberitakan kasus Ruyati dan TKI
lebih intensif dibandingkan dengan koran lain sejak tanggal 20 Juni sd 1 Juli 2011.Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan; (1)Munculnya nada pesimis terhadap kinerja pemerintah dalammenyikapikasusTKI;
(2) Posisiperempuan sebagainarasumber jumlahnya lebih sedikit dibanding laki-laki. Secara kuantitatif,
media massa belummenunjukkan pembelaan cukup berarti kepada TKW. Kaumperempuan yang
biasanya menjadi korban kekerasan tidak diberi posisi berartiuntuk menyuarakan kepentingannya;
dan (3) Nada suara narasumber laki-lakimenekankan pembenahan di bidang politik, hokum, dan
ekonomi yang terkait dengan TKW, sedangkan kepedulian narasumber perempuan berfokus pada
penyelamatan individuTKWseharusnya dilakukanmelaluidiplomasi tingkat tinggi.
Kata kunci: kasus Ruyatidan kekerasan perempuan dimedi
Representation of Indonesian women politicians (Media analysis to G30S PKI incident coverage from 1965 to 2015)
Full text linkBackground: The G30S/PKI incident that happened in 1965, was known with the murder of six generals by the PKI. The “New Orders” (Orba) regime, Soeharto, did extermination of hundreds of members and supporters of the PKI and imprisoning thousands of people, including Gerwani and those who were not members of PKI or Gerwani because of prejudices and assumptions. Since the reformation era of 1998, many historical facts about G30S/PKI were questioned by the people. During last 50 years the issues of G30S/PKI appeared and sank in the media coverage. Today, the representation of female politicians cannot be separated from the negative memories of the tragedy and the militant image of Gerwani. Methods: The research questions are: How consistent is media reporting when covering the same issue in different political contexts? How does the media, as a means of value socialization, influence the collective memory of society regarding women's activities in politics? The research is conducted using content analysis of a national newspaper from 1965 to 2015 to examine the visibility of Gerwani-related issues over time. Discourse analysis is also used to explore the role and position of Gerwani. Findings: The results indicate that the media tends to side with the dominant group, namely the rulers, and does not voice the interests of weaker groups. Women's interests are framed and represented through the perspective of men. Conclusion: In this context, female politicians receive more appreciation from society when they do not emphasize militant methods in advocating their ideas but instead focus on a caring approach. Novelty/Originality of this Study: The originality of this study lies in its focus on the evolving portrayal of Gerwani over different political eras and its examination of the media's role in shaping collective memory and gender biases. It uniquely integrates collective memory, and feminist perspectives to explore how media representation impacts societal views on women in politics
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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