9 research outputs found

    Penerapan Program Pembelajaran Sistem Kredit Semester pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMAN 1 Babadan Ponorogo

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    Education is the development of potential to make quality people who are valuable to society and beneficial to the nation and state. This potential increase must be completed in a structured, directed and measurable manner to achieve the greatest goal, so that its implementation must be carried out appropriately and effectively. Schools to succeed and excel must have a good learning system/model, for that, in order to know the cycle of application, it is necessary to have a study and research, so that the process applied in the school can be followed by other schools as a reference in developing learning model. Implementation of Islamic Religious Education Learning in Islamic Religious Education Subjects, Learning is one of the main activities in teaching and learning activities, learning starts from (1) learning planning, compiling learning tools such as Rpp Syllabus, Prota Promes KKM, Journals and other supporters, then (2 ) implementation of learning, in the implementation of learning starting from the introduction, core activities and closing for the last one, namely assessment, (3) Evaluation of learning assessment, namely evaluation generally refers to the assessment guidelines in the 2013 Education program, namely special evaluations by instructors and training units . Assessment by the teacher is a day-to-day evaluation as a bona fide evaluation that combines otherworldly disposition abilities, social behavior skills, information skills, and competency skills, (4) Follow-up Assessment of follow-up actions after learning evaluation

    PERBANDINGAN KINERJA SISTEM PENDINGIN YANG DIGUNAKAN UNTUK WATER HEATER DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PENUKAR KALOR TIPE SERPENTINE DAN CIRCULAR

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memanfaatkan kembali panas buang dari kondensor AC yang dibuang begitu saja ke lingkungan. Dengan mengurangi panas buang yang dikeluarkan oleh kondensor AC dapat mengurangi konsumsi listrik yang berdampak pada penghematan energi dan pengurangan efek dari pemanasan global. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama tiga bulan dimulai pada bulan Oktober sampai dengan Desember 2015. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengambilan data berupa suhu air input, suhu air output, suhu udara, suhu output kompresor, suhu output kondensor, suhu output evaporator, dan suhu permukaan pipa tembaga pada heat exchanger. Sedangkan dalam pengambilan data penunjangnya dilakukan pengambilan data pada tekanan refrigerant, dan arus sistem. Pengambilan data suhu penelitian dilakukan pada 3 tekanan refrigerant yang berbeda, tekanan refrigeran 80, 75, dan 70 psi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat penukar kalor tipe circular memberikan hasil lebih baik dibandingkan tipe serpentine. Efisiensi penukar kalor tipe circular yaitu sebesar 69,34% pada tekanan refrigeran 70 psi dan untuk tipe serpentine yaitu sebesar 62,8% pada tekanan yang sama

    EFEKTIVITAS TABEL PRIORITAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN MANAJEMEN WAKTU BERORGANISASI

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    Abstrak: Efektivitas organisasi sangat penting dalam memberikan gambaran mengenai keberhasilan suatu kegiatan organisasi untuk mencapai tujuannya, dan salah satu yang memengaruhi efektivitas organisasi adalah manajemen waktu. Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan keterampilan manajemen waktu melalui tabel prioritas Eisenhower Decision Matrix. Pelatihan ini diadakan pada kepada Dewan Eksekutif Mahasiswa Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda dan diikuti oleh 20 peserta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan eksperimental dan meliputi tahapan Training Need Analysis (TNA), modul pelatihan, evaluasi pembelajaran, evaluasi pemaparan materi, uji pre-test dan uji post-test. Hasil pengumpulan data melalui pre-test dan post-tes ditemukan peningkatan sebesar 28%. Terdapat peningkatan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta mengenai manajemen waktu, serta pada hasil evaluasi reaksi yang diisi oleh peserta sebagian besar setuju bahwa pelatihan berjalan optimal dan materi yang disampaikan oleh trainer menarik. Disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan tabel prioritas Eisenhower Decision Matrix mengalami peningkatan terhadap manajemen waktu dalam organisasi.Abstract: Organizational effectiveness is very important in providing an overview of the success of an organization's activities in achieving its goals, and one that influences organizational effectiveness is time management. Aim of this training is to increase time management insight and skills through the Eisenhower Decision Matrix priority table. This training was held at the Student Executive Council of the Faculty of Sharia, State Islamic University of Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda and was attended by 20 participants. The research method used is an experimental approach and includes the stages of Training Need Analysis (TNA), training modules, learning evaluation, evaluation of material exposure, pre-test and post-test. The results of data collection through the pre-test and post-test found an increase of 28%. There was an enhancement in the average learning outcomes of the participants regarding time management, as well as in the evaluation results of the reactions filled in by the participants, most of them agreed that the training ran optimally and the material presented by the trainers was interesting. It was concluded that the use of the Eisenhower Decision Matrix priority table has increased the time management in the organization

    Legal Protection Regarding the Absentee Sale and Purchase of Agricultural Land in Pekalongan City, Central Java

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    The objective of this study is to examine and analyze the considerations used by the Land Office of Pekalongan City in rejecting applications for the transfer of ownership rights over agricultural land in Pekalongan City, Central Java. Additionally, this study aims to explore and analyze the resolution of issues related to the sale and purchase of agricultural land that do not meet the minimum land area requirements stipulated by law. This research adopts a descriptive approach with an empirical juridical method. The study involves library research to obtain secondary data through document analysis, while field research is conducted to gather primary data through interviews with research subjects using structured interview guidelines. The analysis employed in this study is qualitative and presented descriptively. Based on the anticipated findings, the author expects that the considerations used by the National Land Office include the following: first, the land is being purchased by a buyer who resides outside the subdistrict where the agricultural land is located, with a distance of approximately nine kilometers between the land and the buyer’s residence. The second consideration pertains to the land size, as the object of the sale measures less than two hectares. To address these issues, buyers may pursue several resolution strategies. One approach is to designate one among them as the sole owner or transfer ownership to another party, in accordance with Article 9(2) of Law No. 56 Prp of 1960. Another possible solution is land conversion through drainage, as the land in question does not fall within a designated green area

    Child Rape Cases in News Text: Sara Mills’ Critical Discourse Analysis

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    Sexual violence against children has become a world problem that can occur anytime, anywhere, and be carried out by anyone, and the number of cases is increasing continuously. This phenomenon is a critical problem because child victims who are still in the phase of adolescence can be at risk of disrupting the child's growth and development process and changing the child's behavior. This study aims to analyze news articles on child rape cases in the online media portal Liputan6.com and Merdeka.com using the Critical Discourse Analysis approach, specifically the Sara Mills model. This study employs qualitative research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data utilized consists of news articles on child rape published on the online news portals Liputan6.com and Merdeka.com. The Critical Discourse Analysis by Sara Mills is employed to comprehend the language construction and ideologies of these articles. The findings of this study are that the subject-object position in the two news discourses reveals that girls are positioned as objects and journalists and third person as subjects. Then, the Writer-Reader Position in Liputan6.com's news discourse reveals that the writer is the subject and the reader is positioned as the reader acts as the perpetrator, while in the Merdeka.com news discourse, it is revealed that the writer places women as subjects and men as objects. Readers are positioned as women, and the author views the audience as women. In this research, three strategies for presenting victims of sexual harassment were also found, namely character, focalization, and schemata (scheme).Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak telah menjadi permasalahan dunia yang dapat terjadi kapan saja, di mana saja, dan dilakukan oleh siapa saja, serta jumlah kasusnya terus meningkat. Hal ini menjadi permasalahan kritis sebab anak korban yang masih berada pada fase remaja dapat berisiko mengganggu proses tumbuh kembang anak dan mengubah perilaku anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berita kasus pemerkosaan anak di portal media daring Liputan6.com dan Merdeka.com dengan pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis model Sara Mills. Penelitian ini melibatkan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah berita pemerkosaan anak yang dipublikasikan di portal berita daring Liputan6.com dan Merdeka.com. Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills digunakan untuk memahami konstruksi bahasa dan ideologi yang terkandung dalam berita tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan Posisi Subjek-Objek dalam dua wacana berita tersebut mengungkapkan anak perempuan diposisikan sebagai objek serta jurnalis dan pihak ketiga sebagai subjek. Lalu, Posisi Penulis-Pembaca dalam wacana berita Liputan6.com mengungkapkan penulis sebagai subjek dan pembaca diposisikan seperti pembaca memerankan sebagai pelaku, sementara dalam wacana berita Merdeka.com mengungkapkan penulis menempatkan perempuan sebagai subjek, laki-laki sebagai objek, dan pembaca diposisikan sebagai perempuan dan penulis memandang khalayak sebagai perempuan. Dalam penelitian ini juga ditemukan tiga strategi pemunculan korban pelecehan seksual, yaitu karakter, fokalisasi, dan skemata (skema)

    Вплив рухливих ігор на рівень фізичної підготовки та психічного здоров’я учнів з інвалідністю: змішаний метод

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    Study purpose. This study aims to investigate the effects of movement games as an effort to increase the level of physical fitness and mental health of students with disabilities during COVID-19. Materials and methods. This study adopted a mixed method. The participants involved in this study were students with disabilities who came from two special schools students with disabilities in Karawang Regency, Indonesia (n=40). Participants were divided into an experimental group who carried out a movement game program (n=20) and a control group (n=20) who followed routine learning without participating in any activities. After implementing the movement game program, 20 participants were interviewed about the experiences, advantages and disadvantages of the movement game program. Quantitative research instruments used muscular strength, muscular endurance and cardiorespiratory fitness tests. Meanwhile, the qualitative research instrument used in-depth interviews for 30 minutes. Analysis of quantitative data used IBM SPSS, and analysis of qualitative data used thematic analysis. Results. The quantitative study results showed that there was a significant increase in the level of physical fitness and mental health in the experimental group (p<0.05), and no increase was found in the control group (p>0.05). In addition, the qualitative study results showed that the majority of participants acknowledged that the movement game program was a fun method of education and had a positive effectiveness. Conclusions. After carrying out this research, we confirm that the movement game activity is an education method that has a great effect on the increase in the physical fitness level and mental health of students with disabilities during COVID-19.Мета дослідження. Це дослідження має на меті вивчення впливу рухливих ігор як спроби підвищити рівень фізичної підготовки та психічного здоров’я учнів з інвалідністю під час пандемії COVID-19. Матеріали та методи. У цьому дослідженні використовували змішаний метод. Учасниками цього дослідження були учні з інвалідністю з двох спеціальних шкіл для учнів з інвалідністю, розташованих у регіоні Караванг, Індонезія (n=40). Учасників розподілили на експериментальну групу, яка виконувала програму рухливих ігор (n=20), і контрольну групу (n=20), яка дотримувалася усталеного режиму навчання без участі в заходах. Після реалізації програми рухливих ігор 20 учасників були опитані про досвід і враження, переваги та недоліки програми рухливих ігор. Вимірювальні засоби кількісного аналізу дослідження використовували тести на м’язову силу, м’язову витривалість і кардіореспіраторну витривалість. Тоді як вимірювальний засіб якісного аналізу використовував глибинні інтерв’ю протягом 30 хвилин. Для аналізу кількісних даних використовували програмне забезпечення IBM SPSS, а для аналізу якісних даних використовували тематичний аналіз. Результати. Результати кількісного дослідження показали достовірне підвищення рівня фізичної підготовленості та психічного здоров’я в експериментальній групі (р<0,05), а в контрольній групі підвищення не виявлено (р>0,05). Крім того, результати якісного дослідження показали, що переважна більшість учасників визнала, що програма рухливих ігор була цікавим методом навчання та мала безсумнівну ефективність. Висновки. Провівши це дослідження, ми підтверджуємо, що рухлива ігрова діяльність є методом навчання, який має значний вплив на підвищення рівня фізичної підготовки та психічного здоров’я учнів з інвалідністю під час пандемії COVID-19

    THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OVERWEIGHT AND SOCIO DEMOGRAPHIC STATUS AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN INDONESIA

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    Background: Adolescent need special attention due to their physical and psychosocial development. Studies about nutritional status of adolescent girls have been least explored in Indonesia. Objective: to assess overweight adolescence girls related to their socio-demographic condition. Methods: the data was part of the Basic Health Research 2010, which wasa cross sectional and non intervention study. It covered 33 provinces, 441 districts/municipalities, and 70,000 households.The sampling was based on economical status and urban/rural ratio. Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated from weight and height measured from all participants. The author analyzed 21,799 non pregnant girls aged 10-19 years by calculating Crude odds ratio and Adjusted odds ratio between overweight and normal weight and their socio demographic variables. Results: 45.3% underweight (BMI < 18.5), 44.0% normal weight (BMI 18.5-22.9), 5.7% overweight-1 (BMI 23.0-24.9), 4.0% overweight-2 (25.0-29.9) and 1.1% obese (BMI ~ 30). Those who were married were 1.87 fold more likely to be overweight (95% Cl: 1.48-2.36), those who lived at urban area were 1.26 fold more likely to be overweight (95% Cl:1.09-1.45). In adjusted models, those aged 10-12 years were 1.48 fold more likely to be overweight (95% Cl: 1.25-1. 76) and those with the highest quintile was 1.82 fold more likely to be overweight (95% Cl: 1.47-2.24). Conclusion: The high levels of overweight among adolescent girls were a public health concern. A higher prevalence of overweight was mainly found in married adolescent, those who lived in urban area, the younger ones and those with higher socioeconomic strata.It needs a comprehensive adolescent health programs. Key words: overweight, girls, adolescent, Body Mass Index, married, rural, urban, socioeconomic status, educatio

    A Maluku Sea intermediate western boundary current connecting Pacific Ocean circulation to the Indonesian Throughflow

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    © The Author(s), 2022. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Yuan, D., Yin, X., Li, X., Corvianawatie, C., Wang, Z., Li, Y., Yang, Y., Hu, X., Wang, J., Tan, S., Surinati, D., Purwandana, A., Wardana, A., Ismail, M., Budiman, A., Bayhaqi, A., Avianto, P., Santoso, P., Kusmanto, E., Dirhamsyah, Arifin, Z., & Pratt, L. A Maluku Sea intermediate western boundary current connecting Pacific Ocean circulation to the Indonesian Throughflow. Nature Communications, 13(1), (2022): 2093, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29617-6.The Indonesian Throughflow plays an important role in the global ocean circulation and climate. Existing studies of the Indonesian Throughflow have focused on the Makassar Strait and the exit straits, where the upper thermocline currents carry North Pacific waters to the Indian Ocean. Here we show, using mooring observations, that a previous unknown intermediate western boundary current (with the core at ~1000 m depth) exists in the Maluku Sea, which transports intermediate waters (primarily the Antarctic Intermediate Water) from the Pacific into the Seram-Banda Seas through the Lifamatola Passage above the bottom overflow. Our results suggest the importance of the western boundary current in global ocean intermediate circulation and overturn. We anticipate that our study is the beginning of more extensive investigations of the intermediate circulation of the Indo-Pacific ocean in global overturn, which shall improve our understanding of ocean heat and CO2 storages significantly.This study is supported by NSFC (D.Y., Z.W., Y.L., Y.Y., S.T., J.W., and X.L.: 41720104008; D.Y., J.W., Y.L., X.L., Y.Y., S.T., X.H., and X.Y.: 91858204), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (D.Y. and X.L.: 2020YFA0608800), CAS (D.Y., Z.W., J.W., and Y.L.: XDB42000000), projects. Affiliations 1 and 2 share the first position. D.Y. is supported by QMSNL (2018SDKJ0104-02), and Shandong Provincial (U1606402) and the “Kunpeng Outstanding Scholar Program” of the FIO/NMR of China, J.W. supported by NSFC (41776011), Z.W. by NSFC (41876025)
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