1,720,972 research outputs found
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN HELM STANDAR NASIONAL (SNI) OLEH PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR SEBAGAI ALAT PELINDUNG KESELAMATAN BERKENDARA (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA FKM UNDIP SEMARANG)
Salah satu usaha untuk meminimalisasi risiko kecelakaan saat berkendara sepeda motor adalah dengan memakai alat pelindung diri dan meningkatkan keahlihan berkendara. Salah satu alat pelindung keselamatan adalah helm, karena helm dapat mencegah terjadinya benturan pada kepala yang dapat menyebabkan trauma capitis bahkan kematian. Dengan demikian diperlukan suatu standarisasi helm untuk mencegah terjadinya risiko tersebut. Tidak semua pengendara sepeda motor memberikan respon positif terhadap kewajiban untuk mengunakan helm SNI tersebut. Penggunaan helm standar SNI dipengarui oleh beberapa faktor yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, budaya masyarakat,persepsidan dukungan keluarga serta teman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan helm Standar Nasional (SNI) oleh pengendara Sepeda Motorsebagai Alat pelindung Keselamatan Berkendara. (Studi pada Mahasiswa FKM Undip Semarang). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah descriptive analicis dengan metode tabulasi silang. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro Semarang yang menggunakan sepeda motor untuk beraktivitas ke kampus degan sempel penelitian sebanyak 64 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan p value (0,007) , sikap p (0,011) budaya masyarakat p value (0,011) ,persepsi p value (0,004) , dukungan keluarga dan teman p value 0,030 ,dengan perilaku penggunaan helm SNI. Disarankan untuk mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat menjadi teladan bagi masyarakat dalam penggunaan helm SNI sebagai alat pelindung kesehatan sepeda motor.
Kata Kunci: Penggunaan Helm Standar Nasional Indonesia, Pengendara Sepeda Motor. Alat Pelindung Keselamatan Berkendara
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Identifikasi cacing nematoda pada saluran pencernaan babi di Makassar: Identification of nematode worms in the pig digestive tract in Makassar
ABSTRAK
Nematoda merupakan jenis endoparasit yang hidup dalam tubuh inang, ciriciri tubuhnya tidak bersegmen dan biasanya berbentuk silinder yang memanjang serta meruncing pada kedua ujungnya. Cacing Nematoda mempunyai kemampuan untuk beradaptasi terhadap jaringan inang sehingga umumnya tidak menimbulkan kerusakan serta gejala klinis yang berat tetapi dapat pula menjadi pathogen karena inang menderita malnutrisi atau terjadi penurunan daya imunitas tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi cacing Nematoda pada saluran pencernaan babi yang ada di Makassar. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2015. Sampel diambil dari 50 ekor ternak babi di peternakan Panaikang, Makassar. Sampel diperiksa dengan metode Uji Apung selanjutnya jika positif ditemukan telur cacing Nematoda maka dilakukan Uji Mc Master untuk menghitung jumlah telur cacing per gram tinja. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 18 sampel ditemukan positif telur Ascaris suum (36%) dan satu sampel ditemukan positif telur Oesophagustomum dentatum (2%), berdasarkan tingkat derajat keparahannya termasuk infeksi ringan
Kata Kunci : Babi; Makassar; Nematoda; saluran pencernaan;
ABSTRACT
Nematodes are the types of endoparasites that live in the body of the host, the characteristics of the body is not segmented and usually cylindrical elongated and tapered at both ends. Nematode worms have the ability to adapt to the host tissue that generally do not cause damage and severe clinical symptoms, but can also be pathogenic for the host suffering from malnutrition or decreased immunity power. The aims of this non-experimental research were to identify Nematode worms in the digestive tract of pigs in Makassar. This research was conducted in June 2015. Samples were taken from 50 pigs on farms Panaikang, Makassar. Samples examined using the floating method furthermore if found positive Nematode worm eggs Mc Master then conducted tests to count the number of worm eggs per gram of feces. The results showed 18 samples found positive for eggs of Ascaris suum (36%), one sample was found positive Oesophagustomum dentatum egg (2%), based on the level of severity including mild infection.
Keywords : digestive tract; Nematoda; Pig; Makassa
Absorption of (Fe) content in Lapindo mud by shallot plants (Allium ascalonicum L): Penyerapan Kandungan (Fe) Pada Lumpur Lapindo Oleh Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Lapindo Mud is one of the unique natural phenomena that occur in Indonesia. This phenomenon is in the form of hot mudflows that appear in Sidoarjo Regency, East Java. Since it happened for the first time on May 29, 2006, the Sidoarjo mudflow is still ongoing. The Lapindo spray contains a lot of metal content, one of which is the Fe/iron metal component = metal which contaminates the soil in high quantities and can affect the surrounding plant ecosystem. In order to be able to utilize Lapindo mud, it is necessary to carry out phytoremediation of the land using shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.), judging from the synthesis of shallots, 80% is water, making it suitable for use as a phytoremediation plant. In this research conducted at home starting from January 2023 to early March 2023, the observation variables consisted of leaf length, wet weight, dry weight
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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