298 research outputs found

    The Contextualization Of Sayyid Idrus Bin Salim Al-Jufri\u27s Thoughts On Religious Moderation In Institut Pendidikan Al-Khairaat Palu

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    Indonesia is a country with a diversity of ethnics, cultures, languages, and religions that make it a multicultural nation. It leads Indonesia vulnerable to conflicts because of the differences in the ways of thinking. Thus, religious moderation through Islamic Values of Wasatiyyah (NISWA) is expected to be a solution to this problem. Sayyid Idrus bin Salim Al-Jufri is one of the reformers in Central Sulawesi (Indonesian: Sulawesi Tengah) that engaged in education. By employing descriptive-analytic method, it can be inferred that Sayyid Idrus bin Salim Al-Jufri is a moderate figure. His thoughts manifested on his remarkable work, Institut Pendidikan Alkhairaat, keep growing up to now. The concept of Religious Moderation by Sayyid Idrus bin Salim Al-Jufri through Islamic values implemented in Education Institute Alkhairaat, heretofore, is following NISWA, are tawasuth, tawazun, tasamuh, musawah, islah, syura, i’tidal, aulawiyah, tahadlur, tathawur, ibtikar, and muwathanah

    On the spatial and temporal coherence of wireless vehicular short range channels

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    We consider spatial and temporal coherence of the vehicle–to–vehicle (V2V) wireless communication channel with focus on a suburban residential highway. The dominant reflectors in such an environment are vehicles passing in the adjacent lane and houses along the road. Instead of treating the reflectors as point targets, the V2V short range propagation environment requires partitioning of the illuminated reflector side into sufficiently small tiles. The channel transfer function is obtained as a superposition of specular reflections from the tiles, the line–of–sight (LOS) component, and the ground reflection. The tile size is selected to ensure that the ratio of the tile area to the tile–to–receiver distance satisfies the far field conditions. The reflected power is described by the tile radar cross section (RCS). The bistatic physical optics RCS model is adapted to account for the tile’s orientation with respect to the ray geometry. We apply the superposition model to the numerical analysis of two general scenarios for a 22MHz channel in the 2.4GHz band. The first scenario considers a single vehicle reflector passing in the lane adjacent to the V2V communication pair. Both the vector network analyzer (VNA) experiments and the tiling model analysis illustrate that repositioning of the reflector, the transmitter, or the receiver by a few centimeters results in change of the signal power by several decibels. The second scenario analysis characterizes the channel coherence statistics for the suburban residential highway. We consider the V2V single lane LOS and non–LOS geometries, where in the latter the receiver is shadowed by a large vehicle. The reflectors are both houses and vehicles passing in the opposite direction. The measure of channel coherence is the normalized spatial covariance calculated by correlating transfer functions corresponding to feasible receiver position pairs and performing spatial smoothing. The area of feasible receiver positions is divided into contiguous squares whose size ensures wide sense quasi–stationarity within the square. Irrespective of direction the correlation remains high and a typical sedan roof usually does not provide sufficient spacing to obtain average inter–antenna correlation lower than 0.5. The upper bound on coherence time extends over the transmission time of multiple packets for systems in the considered band, and does not allow for usable time diversity.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical referencesIncludes vitaby Haris Krem

    Pemahaman Masyarakat Tentang ‘Aşabah Dalam Pembagian Waris Di Desa Marampiau Kec. Candi Laras Selatan Kab. Tapin

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    Muhammad Salim Ma’ruf. 2015. Pemahaman Masyarakat Tentang ‘Aşabah Dalam Pembagian Waris Di Desa Marampiau Kec. Candi Laras Selatan Kab. Tapin. Skripsi, Jurusan Hukum Keluarga (Ahwal Al-Syakhshiyah) Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam. Pembimbing (I) Dr. H. M. Fahmi Al Amruzi, M.Hum, pembimbing (II) H. Haris Faulidi Asnawi, Lc., MSI. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kewarisan keluarga si A di Desa Marampiau Kec. Candi Laras Selatan Kab. Tapin dimana pemahaman itu berisi tentang ‘Aşabah mendapat bagian harta paling banyak diantara ahli waris lain, yang menjadi ‘Aşabah hanya anak laki-laki tertua saja dan dalam penyelenggaraan jenazah juga menggunakan harta pribadi (RN). Permasalahan yang diteliti dalam peneltian ini adalah pemahaman masyarakat di Desa Marampiau Kec. Candi Laras Selatan Kab. Tapin bahwa setiap ahli waris yang menjadi ‘Aşabah itu hanya anak laki-laki tertua dan mendapat paling banyak harta serta apa saja yang menjadi alasan atau dasar hukum yang dipakai. Jenis metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (Field Research) dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan menelaah data-data yang diperoleh dengan cara Wawancara (Interview) terhadap delapan ahli waris dalam keluarga si A dan tujuh anggota keluarga tetapi tidak mendapat bagian warisan di Desa Marampiau Kec. Candi Laras Selatan Kab. Tapin. Dengan hasil temuan bahwa ada masyarakat yang menganggap bahwa pemahaman antara Asbah dengan ‘Aşabah berbeda. Asbah dipahami sebagai anak laki-laki pertama, memiliki tanggungjawab yang besar dan tentunya mendapat bagian yang banyak. Bahkan hampir menguasai seluruh harta Tirkah dan khususnya dalam keluarga si A yang menjadi Asbah adalah RN dimana dalam pelaksanaan kewarisan itu RN memiliki kewajiban seperti pengurusan jenazah dan membayar utang-piutang pewaris menggunakan harta pribadi dan ada pula masyarakat yang beranggapan lain (Sesuai Fara>iḍ) dilatarbelakangi pendidikan yang memang memadai mengetahui tentang kewarisan

    Rhino's Gym & Fitness Center / Nurain Natasha Salim .. [et al.]

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    'LET'S GET FIT' is our tagline. Rhino's Gym & Fitness Centre is service type business founded in 2016 and will become a national leader in physical education that gives education to local communities the important to stay healthy and reduce the problem of obesity in our country. We are also providing efficient and effective services to our customers. Our principal offices are located in Kepayan Ridge. Presently, our service is in the introductory stage. It competes based on the hall provided for women and men. We provide two hall that separates women and men that can give more privacy to women especially the muslimah. We also provide friendly professional trainer to each and every member. Moreover, we also provide female trainer for our women customer. Our gym also provides free Wi-Fi to our customer. Our futures plans include reduce the problems of obesity in our country starting from local communities in 3 years. We define our market as healthy lifestyles. The total market size was approximately RM6,327,720 in 2015 and is expected to grow by 10% by 2 years. We currently hold 5% of this market and believe we can capture 5% by I year. Some of our most customers include the residents of Kepayan Ridge and Austral Park. Our services is unique because of we provide separate hall for women and men to fulfilled the needs of women whom need more privacy and separate from men. We have competitive advantage because of our low cost producer status, clean, fun and more comfortable than other gym. We are seeking RM 135,471 which will enable us to provide high quality services and comfortable environment for our members by providing high quality equipment and professional trainers. We expect to provide an exit within 5 years by a dividend of excess profit

    Jenderal Besar TNI Abdul Haris Nasution

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    viii, 84 hlm, : ils, ; 21 c

    Implementasi Perda Syariah studi analisis Peraturan Daerah Kota Tangerang No.7 Tahun 2005 Tentang Pelarangan Pengedaran dan Penjualan Minuman Beralkohol dan No.8 Tahun 2005 Tentang Pelarangan Pelacuran

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    Tujuan penulisan skripsi ini adalah untuk menganalisis implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Tangerang No 7 Tahun 2005 tentang Pelarangan Pengedaran dan Penjualan Minuman Beralkohol dan No 8 Tahun 2005 tentang Pelarangan Pelacuran yang identik dengan perda syariah ditinjau dari kewenangan daerah dalam rangka melaksanakan otonomi daerah dan kedudukan Peraturan Daerah tersebut dalam Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia yang berbhineka tunggal ika serta apa saja kendala yang dihadapi oleh implementor dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-sosiologis yang bersifat deskriptif analitis untuk memperoleh, menguraikan dan mengungkapkan data yang diteliti. Data penelitian ini adalah data perimer yang meliputi Observasi, yaitu penulis secara langsung mengadakan pengamatan dilapangan mengenai aktivitas masyarakat setelah diberlakukannya perda, serta melakukan interview dengan instansi yang terkait dan masyarakat. Sedangkan data sekunder, yaitu data yang dihasilkan dari sumber-sumber bacaan (library research) dari bahan-bahan yang penulis anggap relevan dengan pembahasan judul skripsi: seperti buku-buku, kamus, ensiklopedi, internet, koran dan makalah. Teknik pengumpulan data diIakukan melalui penelitian kepusiakaan untuk memperoleh sumber data sekunder. Data yang diperoleh tersebut selanjutnya diolah untuk diklasifikasi dengan sistem penalaran deduktif dalam bentuk analisis data model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masih besamya dukungan dari masyarakat Kota Tangerang terhadap Perda No. 7/2005 dan No. 8/2005, menjadikan perda ini dapat diterima di tengah-tengah masyarakat sebagai sebuah instrumen untuk menimalisasi dampak riegatif dari praktik pelacuran dan minuman keras. Dalam implementasinya, perda ini sudah efektif dalam menekan angka kriminalitas dan ketertiban umum serta berkurangnya praktik pelacuran di Kota Tangerang. Tetapi disisi lain, Perda ini belum dapat menghapuskan praktik pelacuran di Kota Tangerang secara tuntas, mengingat masih terdapat tempattempat (hotel, tempat hiburan, dll) yang sangat sulit disentuh penertiban, karena keterbatas aturan mekanisme teknis operasiona

    Explosive indentation study of B4C-TiAlx composites fabricated by the dipping exothermic reaction process

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    The aim of this study is to fabricate a high volume fraction B4C-reinforced intermetallic matrix composite by the dipping exothermic reaction process and investigate the shock impact damage response of composites by explosive indentation experiment. It has been shown that the final microstructure of the dipping exothermic reaction process-fabricated composite can be tailored by treatment of the constituent powders and post heat treatment. The hardness and impact damage resistance of the fabricated composites were evaluated.This work is supported by grants (No. N62649-03-0007) from AROFE(US Army Research Office Far-East). The author thanks Drs. J. W. McCauley of ARL, Sean Yu and R. Olesinskiof AROFE

    Increasing the Performance of Passive Communication with Ambient Light

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    Most wireless communication technologies have been using the Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum for decades. Due to the popularity of the Internet of Things (IoT), the RF spectrum has started to become densely populated. Researchers have begun to explore other bands of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be utilized as a communication media. One of the promising choices is the visible light spectrum.Visible Light Communication (VLC) refers to the wireless communication technology that utilizes the visible light spectrum. This spectrum is thousands of times wider than the Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum and is license-free. In VLC, data is transmitted by turning a light source on and off. However, not every light source can be controlled. Passive light sources such as the sun provide an immense amount of light that can be used for wireless communication if we can develop ways to modulate them. One of the researches that use ambient light to create a wireless link is LuxLink. LuxLink uses liquid crystal shutters to control passive light sources and provides low energy, reliable, and flicker-free (safe) communication. This thesis addresses several problems that the current LuxLink system has.We present LuxLink+, an extension of LuxLink that provides two main improvements. Firstly, the data rate of the system is relatively low (80~bps). To increase the data rate, we provide a thorough analysis of the system’s bandwidth. Afterward, we modify the modulation technique, which increases the data rate to 1000~bps at a range of 1.5~m.Secondly, the system has a static data rate, which means that the system cannot adapt its data rate to changes in the environment. We implement a rate adaptation algorithm that can change its data rate accordingly. LuxLink+ improves the average throughput of the system by up to 85 percent compared to LuxLink.Electrical Engineering | Embedded System

    Performance investigation of an integrated wind energy system for co-generation of power and hydrogen

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    In this paper, a wind turbine energy system is integrated with a hydrogen fuel cell and proton exchange membrane electrolyzer to provide electricity and heat to a community of households. Different cases for varying wind speeds are taken into consideration. Wind turbines meet the electricity demand when there is sufficient wind speed available. During high wind speeds, the excess electricity generated is supplied to the electrolyzer to produce hydrogen which is stored in a storage tank. It is later utilized in the fuel cell to provide electricity during periods of low wind speeds to overcome the shortage of electricity supply. The fuel cell operates during high demand conditions and provides electricity and heat for the residential application. The overall efficiency of the system is calculated at different wind speeds. The overall energy and exergy efficiencies at a wind speed 5 m/s are then found to be 20.2% and 21.2% respectively
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