1,720,958 research outputs found

    Isyari aspect of Surah al-Kahfi in Abdulqadir Gilani's tafsir named al-Favatihu'l-Ilahiyya

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    Yüksek Lisans Tezi.YÖK Tez No:376659Bizim araştırmamız Abdülkadir Geylâni'ye (v. 561/1166) nispet edilen el-Fevâtihu'l-İlahiyye ve'l-Mefâtihu'l-Gaybiyye isimli tefsirin Kehf Sûresinin İşâri yönünü içermektedir. 2009 yılında İstanbul'da Geylânî İlim Araştırma Merkezi tarafından yayına hazırlanan bu tefsirin kime ait olduğu hala tartışmalıdır. Burada önemli olan kime ait olduğundan daha çok içeriği ve izlediği metottur. Zira ortada bir gerçek var ki o da tasavvufi tefsirler dizisini oluşturan kıymetli eserlerden birinin bilim dünyasına kazandırılmış olmasıdır. Çalıştığımız Geylânî tefsiri içinde zayıf yorumlarla beraber güzel yorumlar da bulabilir, Geylânî tefsiri Kehf sûresinde hikmet alınabilecek hususların gündeme getirilmesi ve bunlara önem verilmesi faydalı bir faaliyet olacağını düşünüyoruz. Çünkü bugünkü hayat bâtınî hastalıklar ile doludur. O yüzden manevi ilaçlara ihtiyaç vardır. Bu anlamda Geylânî tefsiri manevî ilaçlardan biridir.This thesis elucidates figurative aspects (ana?ir ishariyya) of the Cave (al-Kahfi) verse in the al-Fawati? al-Ilahiyya wa al-Mafati? al-Ghaybiyya, an exegetical work attributed to the Sufi master ?Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani (d. 561/1166). From 2009 when the book was initially published in Istanbul by the Jilani Center for Knowledge and Research, there have been continuous debates about who was the correct author. By ignoring the authorship of the book which should be corroborated by comparing other manuscripts in other libraries around the world, this thesis aims only to elaborate the essential contents written in the corpus of this exegesis. It is undoubtedly indispensable that Fawati? al-Ilahiyya enriches the state of Sufi exegeses in the Islamic literary traditions in the classical period. According to my finding, although weak arguments can be traced in the Jilani tafsir, but there are also solid arguments explaining about the spiritual healing for those who have mental illness. This priceless teaching is of critical importance for being interpreted in our times. By focusing on this reason, it is suggested that certain parts of the Jilani tafsir can be understood as incomparable treatise to deliver humankind from their spiritual errors

    Pengaruh modernisasi di Turki atas penafsiran Bediuzzaman Said Nursi

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    Nursi menafsirkan al-Qur'an tampa terlepas dari konteksnya pada waktu iti, dengan kondisi sosial masyarakat Turki yang sedang dilanda krisis keimanan serta tergila-gila dengan modernisasi yang sinonim dengan westernisasi , pemikiran Nursi banyak terpengaruh dengan adanya modernisasi waktu itu dengan banyak nya merespon peristiwa yang terjadi

    ISLAM (DI) NUSANTARA; ESENSI, GENEALOGI SERTA IDENTITASNYA ISLAM (IN) ARCHIPELAGO; ITS ESSENCE, GENEALOGY, AND IDENTITY

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    This paper tries to explain about the details of Islam of Archipelago which  is now  getting   the  momentum  back,  even  though  the initial  idea about Islam of Archipelago  is not really new. Islam of  Archipelago   attempts   to make  a  dialogue  from  religious text  which  comes  from  the  revelation with  local  contents  on earth, to actualize  limited  text  of religion with unlimited  social phenomenon in society. Islam of Archipelago is on the effort to find the possible various interpretations without changing the law itself.  Because the existence  of text  is limited  whereas a social phenomenon is unlimited, even it is dynamically developing, the process of dynamic dialectic proves that  Islam is appropriate  in any place and everlasting any time

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Fiqih bagi Penyandang Disabilitas: Telaah Hukum Islam terhadap Konsep Ahliyyah dan Maslahah

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    Islamic law’s attention to people with mental disabilities has not been well formulated. This is due to the complexity of the discourse and development of mental disabilities today while the concept of disability formulated by previous scholars is still very simple. The question is, how is the formulation of Islamic law friendly to people with mental disabilities today? A fresh formulation is needed to accommodate those with mental disabilities. Two ushūlī concepts, namely the concept of Ahliyyah and the concept of Maslahah, can be the framework and method of istinbāth in determining the rules of Islamic law for persons with mental disabilities. They must be viewed in terms of capability (ahliyyah) so as not to deprive them of their rights as human beings, but these rights must also not exceed the limits that are contrary to maslahah, so assistance and support are needed in making decisions in Islamic law for them. Perhatian bagi penyandang disabilitas mental ini terabaikan dibandingkan kelompok penyandang disabilitas fisik. Hukum Islam bagi penyandang disabilitas fisik sudah terumuskan dengan baik namun tidak demikian dengan hukum bagi disabilitas mental. Hal ini dikarenakan kompleksitas diskursus dan perkembangan disabilitas mental masa kini sementara konsep disabilitas yang dirumuskan oleh para ulama terdahulu masih sangat sederhana. Pertanyaannya adalah, bagaimana rumusan hukum Islam yang ramah bagi para penyandang disabilitas mental saat ini? Perlu rumusan segar agar dapat mengakomodir mereka yang mengalami disabilitas mental. Dua konsep ushūlī yakni konsep Ahliyyah serta konsep Maslahah dapat menjadi kerangka besar dan metode istinbāth dalam menentukan aturan-aturan hukum Islam bagi penyandang disabilitas mental. Hasilnya mereka harus dipandang dari sisi kecakapan (ahliyyah) supaya tidak menghilangkan hak mereka sebagai manusia, akan tetapi hak tersebut juga tidak boleh melampaui batas yang justru bertentangan dengan maslahah, maka dibutuhkan pendampingan dan dukungan dalam pengambilan keputusan dalam hukum Islam bagi mereka

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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