3,161 research outputs found

    Letter from William Reis to Michi Weglyn, April 16, 1992

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    A letter from William Reis to Michi Weglyn about the possibility of Scholastic publishing a book called "Winter Reflections" by Sachi Wado Seko.These materials are from box 73 and 74 of the Frank Chin Papers. The Frank Chin Papers contain personal and professional correspondence between Frank Chin and Michi Weglyn relating to particular projects on which either author was working as well as files related to the Day of Remembrance Tribute to Michi Weglyn

    Entrevista com Carlos Reis: de realismo e distopias

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    Carlos Reis is a Full Professor at the University of Coimbra, owner of an “overwhelming” curriculum and, although he was noted as one of the great specialists in the work of Eça de Queirós, he was also the author of one of the reference studies on Portuguese neorealism - O discurso ideológico do Neo-Realismo português, from 1983 - which still serves as the basis for all research that has as its object of analysis the literature produced by a generation of authors who had in common “the cause of commitment and a new humanism” .Carlos Reis é Professor Catedrático da Universidade de Coimbra, dono de um curriculum “avassalador” e, embora se tenha notabilizado como um dos grandes especialistas na obra de Eça de Queirós, também foi autor de um dos estudos de referência sobre o neorrealismo português – O discurso ideológico do Neo-Realismo português, de 1983 – que ainda hoje serve de base para toda a pesquisa que tenha como objeto de análise a literatura produzida por uma geração de autores que tinham em comum “a causa do compromisso e de um novo humanismo”

    REIS: Ruimtelijk Energetisch Informatie-Systeem ter ondersteuning van de gemeentelijke energieplanning

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    In de scriptie wordt een deel van het onderzoek naar een Ruimtelijk Energetisch Informatiesysteem (REIS) ter ondersteuning van de gemeentelijke energieplanning beschreven. Het betreft met name de informatie-, presentatie- en gegevensanalyse. Het REIS is reeds sinds 1983 onderwerp van onderzoek binnen de Stichting Studiecentrum voor Vastgoedinformatie (SSVI), doch dit onderzoek concentreert zich meer op een methodiek ten behoeve van de gemeentelijke energieplanning en de toepasbaarheid van het REIS binnen deze methodiek. In het afstudeeronderzoek staat het REIS zelf centraal, en er worden aspecten bij het onderzoek betrokken die in het SSVI-onderzoek niet aan de orde komen. Dit om de voorwaarden en uitgangspunten die ten behoeve van het REIS worden gedefinieerd een theoretische onderbouwing te geven. De theorie die bij het onderzoek wordt betrokken heeft zowel betrekking op de informatica, de informatievoorziening als de vastgoed. Deze vakgebieden komen in feite samen binnen de theorie met betrekking tot de vastgoedinformatiesystemen, een onderdeel van de geodesie. Het REIS dient gegevens te verstrekken op basis van energiekenmerken van vastgoedobjekten (geografische eenheden), hetgeen verklaart waarom het REIS onderwerp van studie is binnen de afdeling Geodesie. Het eerste deel (A) van het onderzoek betreft de energieproblematiek als zodanig en het tweede deel (B) het Ruimtelijk Energetisch Informatiesysteem.Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc

    Morphological Evolution In The Mandible Of Spiny Rats, Genus Trinomys (rodentia: Echimyidae)

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    The development and evolution of the rodent mandible have been studied in depth in recent years. The mandible is a complex structure because it consists of six morphogenetic components formed by different condensations of mesenchymal cells. Using recent techniques for the geometric analysis of shape, we have combined developmental information with a powerful quantification of shape variation and an independent estimate of phylogeny (molecular data) to assess the evolutionary patterns of shape change in mandibles of the rodent genus Trinomys. In general, the major trends in shape variation did not agree with the expected phylogenetic pattern. However, for small-scale morphological differences, one species (T. yonenagae) was responsible for the lack of association between morphology and molecular divergence. This species is genetically similar to but morphologically different from other Trinomys. The coronoid process was considered to be the most conservative morphogenetic component in the mandible. © 2005 Blackwell Verlag.434332338Atchley, W.R., Genetic and developmental aspects of variability in the mammalian mandible (1993) The Vertebrate Skull, pp. 207-247. , Hanken, J.Hall, B. K. (eds). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago PressAtchley, W.R., Hall, B.K., A model for development and evolution of complex morphological structures (1991) Biol. Rev., 66, pp. 101-157Atchley, W.R., Cowley, D.E., Vogl, C., McLellan, T., Evolutionary divergence, shape change, and genetic correlation structure in the rodent mandible (1992) Syst. Biol., 41, pp. 196-221Bookstein, F.L., Principal warps: Thin-plate splines and the decomposition of deformations (1989) IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Int., 11, pp. 567-585Bookstein, F.L., (1991) Morphometric Tools for Landmark Data: Geometry and Biology, 435p. , Cambridge: Cambridge University PressBookstein, F.L., A brief history of the morphometric synthesis (1993) Contributions to Morphometrics, pp. 15-40. , Marcus, L. F.Bello, E.Garcia-Valdecasas, A. (eds). Madrid: Museo Nacional de Ciencias NaturalesBookstein, F.L., Biometrics, biomathematics and the morphometric synthesis (1996) Bull. Math. Biol., 58, pp. 313-365Bookstein, F.L., Combining the tools of geometric morphometrics (1996) Advances in Morphometrics, pp. 131-151. , Marcus, L. F.Corti, M.Loy, A.Naylor, G.Slice, D. E. (eds). New York: Plenum Publishing CorpDryden, I.L., Mardia, K.V., (1998) Statistical Shape Analysis, 347p. , New York: John Wiley and SonsDuarte, L.C., Boldrini, J.L., Reis, S.F., Scaling phenomena and ecological interactions in space: Cutting to the core (1998) Trends Ecol. Evol., 13, pp. 176-177Harvey, P.H., Brown, A.J.L., Smith, J.M., Nee, S., (1996) New Uses for New Phylogenies, 349p. , Oxford: Oxford University PressLara, M.C., Patton, J.L., Evolutionary diversification of spiny rats (Genus Trinomys, Rodentia: Echimyidae) in the Atlantic forest of Brazil (2000) Zool. J. Linn. Soc., 130, pp. 661-686Levin, S.A., The problem of scale in ecology (1992) Ecology, 73, pp. 1943-1967Mantel, N.A., The detection of disease clustering and a generalized regression approach (1967) Cancer Res., 27, pp. 209-220Monteiro, L.R., Abe, A.S., Functional and historical determinants of shape in the scapula of xenarthran mammals: The evolution of a complex morphological structure (1999) J. Morphol., 241, pp. 251-263Moojen, J., Speciation in the Brazilian spiny rats (Genus Proechimys, Family Echimyidae) (1948) Univ. Kansas Publs. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1, pp. 301-406Murray, J.D., (1990) Mathematical Biology, 767p. , New York, NY: Springer VerlagMurray, J.D., Pattern formation in integrative biology - A marriage of theory and experiment (2000) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Sciences de la Vie, 323, pp. 5-14Nowak, R.M., Paradiso, J.L., (1983) Walker's Mammals of the World, 4th Edn., 1362p. , Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University PressPatton, J.L., Smith, M.F., Evolutionary dynamics of Thomomys bottae pocket gophers, with emphasis on California populations (1990) Univer. Calif. Publs. Zool., 123, pp. 1-161Pessôa, L.M., Reis, S.F., The contribution of indeterminate cranial growth to nongeographic variation in adult Proechimys albispinus (Rodentia: Echimyidae) (1991) Zeit. Säug., 56, pp. 219-224Pessôa, L.M., Reis, S.F., Systematic implications of craniometric variation in Proechimys iheringi Thomas (Rodentia: Echimyidae) (1994) Zool. Anz., 232, pp. 181-200Pessôa, L.M., Von Zuben, F.J., Reis, S.F., Morphological affinities of Proechimys yonenagae Rocha, 1995 (Rodentia: Echimyidae): Evidence from bacular and cranial characters (1998) Bonner Zool. Beiträge, 48, pp. 167-177Raff, R.A., (1996) The Shape of Life: Genes, Development, and the Evolution of Animal Form, 520p. , Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago PressRocha, P.L.B., Proechimys yonenagae, a new species of spiny rat (Rodentia: Echimyidae) from fossil sand dunes in the Brazilian Caatinga (1995) Mammalia, 59, pp. 537-549Rohlf, F.J., Relative warp analysis and an example of its application to mosquito wings (1993) Contributions to Morphometrics, pp. 131-159. , Marcus, L. F.Bello, E.Garcia-Valdecasas, A. (eds). Madrid: Museo Nacional de Ciencias NaturalesRohlf, F.J., (1994) NTSYS-pc V. 1.8, Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System for the IBM-PC, , Setauket, NY: Exeter Publishing LtdRohlf, F.J., Multivariate analysis of shape using partial warp scores (1995) Current Issues in Statistical Shape Analysis, pp. 154-158. , Mardia, K. V.Gill, C. A. (eds). Leeds: Leeds University PressRohlf, F.J., Morphometric spaces, shape components and the effect of linear transformations (1996) Advances in Morphometrics, pp. 117-130. , Marcus, L. F.Corti, M.Loy, A.Naylor, G.Slice, D. E. (eds). New York: Plenum Publishing CorpRohlf, F.J., (1998) 'tpsDig', Version 1.18, , Stony Brook, NY: Department of Ecology and Evolution, State University of New York at Stony BrookRohlf, F.J., Geometric morphometrics in phylogeny (2002) Morphology, Shape and Phylogenetics, pp. 175-193. , Forey, P.Macleod, N. (eds). London: Taylor & FrancisRohlf, F.J., Bookstein, F.L., A comment on shearing as a method for 'size correction' (1987) Syst. Zool., 36, pp. 356-367Rohlf, F.J., Slice, D.E., Extensions of the Procrustes method for the optimal superimposition of landmarks (1990) Syst. Zool., 39, pp. 40-59Small, C.G., (1996) The Statistical Theory of Shape, 227p. , New York: SpringerSmith, M.F., Patton, J.L., Subspecies of pocket gophers: Causal bases for geographic differentiation in Thomomys bottae (1988) Syst. Zool., 37, pp. 163-178Smouse, P.E., Long, J.C., Sokal, R.R., Multiple regression and correlation extensions of the Mantel test of matrix correspondence (1989) Syst. Zool., 35, pp. 627-632Spicer, G.S., Morphological evolution of the Drosophila virilis species group as assessed by rate tests for natural selection on quantitative caracters (1993) Evolution, 47, pp. 1240-1254Tucker, A.S., Sharpe, P.T., Molecular genetics of tooth morphogenesis and patterning: The right shape in the right place (1999) J. Dent. Res., 78, pp. 826-834Vaughan, T.A., (1972) Mammalogy, 463p. , Philadelphia, PA: SaundersVivo, M., Mammalian evidence of historical ecological change in the caatinga semiarid vegetation of northeastern Brazil (1997) J. Comp. Biol., 2, pp. 65-73Woods, C.A., Suborder Hystricognathi (1993) Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd Edn., pp. 771-806. , Wilson, D. E.Reeder, D. M. (eds). Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Pres

    A New Species Of Brachycephalus From The Atlantic Rain Forest In São Paulo State, Southeastern Brazil (amphibia: Anura: Brachycephalidae)

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    We describe a new toadlet species of the genus Brachycephalus from the Atlantic rain forest in the State of São Paulo, in southeastern Brazil. Specimens were collected from the leaf litter at approximately 750 m above sea level. The new species differs from its congers by the following combination of characteristics: SVL in adult males 11.3-12.1 mm and SVL in adult females 13.4-14.2 mm, skin on head and dorsum with co-ossification, general color in life orange with dorsal greenish irregular markings covered with small dark spots and dots, skull hyperossified, spinal processes of sacral and pre-sacral vertebrae hyperossified, and hyperossification of the distal end of the process of the fourth vertebra. The new species shares with most other Brachycephalus species remarkable traits, such as miniaturization and hyperossification of the skeleton. The new species probably occurs in isolation in highlands of the Atlantic Forest. © 2010 by the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists.3410420Alves, A.C.R., Ribeiro, L.F., Haddad, C.F.B., Reis, S.F., Two new species of Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from the Atlantic forest in Paraná state, southern Brazil (2006) Herpetologica, 62, pp. 221-233Alves, A.C.R., Sawaya, R., Reis, S.F., Haddad, C.B.F., A new species of Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from the Atlantic rain forest in São Paulo state, southeastern Brazil (2009) Journal of Herpetology, 43, pp. 212-219Bookstein, F.L., (1991) Morphometric Tools for Landmark Data, , Cambridge University Press, New YorkBookstein, F.L., Biometrics, biomathematics and the morphometric synthesis (1996) Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 58, pp. 313-365Catros, S., Pothuaud, L., Dard, M., Fricain, J.C., Collagen fibrils of human acellular extrinsic fiber cementum (2008) Journal of Periodontology, 79, pp. 1095-1100Clemente-Carvalho, R.B.G., Antoniazzi, M., Jared, C., Haddad, C.F.B., Alves, A.C.R., Rocha, H.S., Pereira, G.R., Reis, S.F., Hyperossification in miniaturized toadlets of the genus Brachycephalus (Amphibia: Anura: Brachycephalidae): Microscopic structure and macroscopic patterns of variation (2009) Journal of Morphology, 270, pp. 1285-1295Clemente-Carvalho, R.B.G., Monteiro, L.R., Bonato, V., Rocha, H.S., Pereira, G.R., Oliveira, D.F., Lopes, R.T., Reis, S.F., Geographic variation in cranial shape in the pumpkin toadlet (Brachycephalus ephippium): A geometric analysis (2008) Journal of Herpetology, 42, pp. 176-185Fabrezi, M., Morphological evolution of Ceratophryinae (Anura, Neobatrachia) (2006) Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 44, pp. 153-166Frost, D.R., (2007) Amphibian Speciesofthe World: An Online Reference, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.html, Version 3.0 22 August 2004, Electronic Database available at, American Museum of Natural History, New YorkGiaretta, A.A., (1999) Diversidade e Densidade de Anuros de Serapilheira Num Gradiente Altitudinal na Mata Atlântica Costeira, , Unpubl. Ph. D. thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilGiaretta, A.A., Sawaya, R.J., Second species of Psyllophryne (Anura: Brachycephalidae) (1998) Copeia, 1998, pp. 985-987Goodall, C.R., Procrustes methods in the statistical analysis of shape (1991) Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B., 53, pp. 285-339Hanken, J., Adaptation of bone growth to miniaturization of body size (1993) Bone Growth, pp. 79-104. , B. K. Hall ed.. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FloridaHanken, J., Wake, D.B., Miniaturization of body size: Organismal consequences and evolutionary significance (1993) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 24, pp. 501-519Hedges, S.B., Duellman, W.E., Heinicke, M.P., New World direct-development frogs (Anura: Terrarana): Molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography, and conservation (2008) Zootaxa, 1737, pp. 1-182Izecksohn, E., Novo gênero e nova espécie de Brachycephalidae no estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil (1971) Boletim Do Museu Nacional Zoologia, 280, pp. 1-12Jared, C., Antoniazzi, M.M., Navas, C.A., Katchburian, E., Freymüller, E., Tambourgi, D.V., Rodrigues, M.T., Head co-ossification, phragmosis and defence in the casque-headed tree frog Corythomantis greeningi (2005) Journal of Zoology (London), 265, pp. 1-8Klingenberg, C.P., Barluenga, M., Meyer, A., Shape analysis of symmetric structures: Quantifying variation among individuals and asymmetry (2002) Evolution, 56, pp. 1909-1920Krzanowski, W.J., (1989) Principles of Multivariate Analysis: A User's Perspective, , Clarendon Press, OxfordKrzanowski, W.J., Radley, D., Nonparametric confidence and tolerance regions in canonical variates analysis (1989) Biometrics, 45, pp. 1163-1173Larson, P.M., Chondrocranial morphology and ontogenetic allometry in larval Bufo americanus (Anura, Bufonidae) (2004) Zoomorphology, 123, pp. 95-106Lingnau, R., Canedo, C., Pombal Jr., J.P., A new species of Hylodes (Anura: Hylodidade) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (2008) Copeia, 2008, pp. 595-602Pimenta, B.V.S., Bérnils, R.S., Pombal Jr., J.P., Amphibia, Anura, Brachycephalidae, Brachycephalus hermogenesi: Filling gap and geographic distribution map (2007) Check List, 3, pp. 277-279Pombal Jr., J.R., A new species of Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from Atlantic rain forest of southeastern Brazil (2001) Amphibia-reptilia, 22, pp. 179-185Pombal Jr., J.P., Gasparini, J.L., A new Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from the Atlantic Rainforest of Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil (2006) South American Journal Herpetology, 1, pp. 87-93Pombal Jr., J.P., Wistuba, E.M., Bornschein, M.R., A new species of brachycephalid (Anura) from the Atlantic rain forest of Brazil (1998) Journal of Herpetology, 32, pp. 70-74Ribeiro, L.F., Alves, A.C.R., Haddad, C.F.B., Reis, S.F., Two new species of Brachycephalus Günther, 1858 from the state of Paraná, southern Brazil (Amphibia, Anura, Brachycephalidae) (2005) Boletim Do Museu Nacional, 519, pp. 1-18Ringrose, T.J., Alternative confidence regions for canonical variate analysis (1996) Biometrika, 83, pp. 575-587Rocha, H.S., Pereira, G.R., Anjos, M.J., Faria, P., Kellermann, G., Pérez, C.A., Tirao, G., Lopes, R.T., Diffraction enhanced imaging and X-ray fluorescence microtomography to analyze biological samples (2007) X-ray Spectrometry, 36, pp. 247-253Rohlf, F.J., Relative-warp analysis and an example of its application to mosquito wings (1993) Contributions to Morphometrics, pp. 131-159. , L. F. Marcus, E. Bello, and A. Garcia-Valdecasas eds.. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, MadridRohlf, F.J., Morphometric spaces, shape components and the effect of linear transformation (1996) Advances in Morphometrics, pp. 117-129. , L. F. Marcus, M. Corti, A. Loy, G. Naylor, and D. E. Slice eds.. Plenum Press, New YorkRohlf, F.J., (2004) Tps Series Softwares, , http://life.bio.sunysb.edu/morph, Available atSheets, H.D., (2003) IMP-integrated Morphometrics Package, , Department of Physics, Canisius College, Buffalo, New YorkSilva, M.A.J., Merzel, J., Alveolar bone Sharpey fibers of the rat incisor in normal and altered functional conditions examined by scanning electron microscopy (2004) Anatomical Record, 279, pp. 792-797Stayton, C.T., Ruta, M., Geometric morphometrics of the skull roof of stereospondyls (Amphibia: Temnospondyli) (2006) Palaeontology, 49, pp. 307-337Trueb, L., Alberch, P., Miniaturization in the anuran skull: A case study of heterochrony (1985) Vertebrate Morphology, pp. 113-121. , H. R. Duncker and G. Fleischer eds.. Gustav Fisher Verlag, StuttgartVon Zuben, F.J., Duarte, L.C., Stangenhaus, G., Pessoa, L.M., Dos Reis, S.F., Bootstrap confidence regions for canonical variates: Application to studies of evolutionary differentiation (1998) Biometrical Journal, 40 (3), pp. 327-339Yeh, J., The effect of miniaturized body size on skeletal morphology in frogs (2002) Evolution, 56, pp. 628-641Zelditch, M.L., Swiderski, D.L., Sheets, H.D., Fink, W.L., (2004) Geometric Morphometrics for Biologists: A Primer, , Academic Press, Londo

    Two New Species Of Brachycephalus (anura: Brachycephalidae) From The Atlantic Forest In Paraná State, Southern Brazil

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    Two new species of brachycephalid frogs are described from Pico Marumbi, municipality of Morretes, and Pico da Igreja, municipality of Guaratuba, Paraná State, southern Brazil. The new species share the following attributes: body bufoniform; skin on top of the head, and central part of the back body smooth with no dermal co-ossification; outer metatarsal tubercle distinct; dermal roofing bones of skull unornamented; all paired cranial bones distinct and not fused; quadratojugals, and maxillary odontoids present. The new species from Pico Marumbi is characterized by male SVL = 11.6-12.5 and female SVL = 13.0-14.5 mm; and general color orange with dorsal reddish-brown irregular markings, lateral surfaces with small dark brown spots, and belly with brownish spots and small dots. The new species from Pico da Igreja is characterized by male SVL = 12.6-13.9 and female SVL = 14.6-15.3 mm; and general color orange, lateral surfaces with small dark brown spots, and belly with brownish coalescent spots and small dots. Comparisons with other brachycephalid species and osteological data are provided. © 2006 by The Herpetologists' League, Inc.622221233Austin, J.D., Lougheed, S.C., Tanner, K., Chek, A.A., Bogart, J.P., Boag, P.T., A molecular perspective on the evolutionary affinities of an enigmatic neotropical frog, Allophryne ruthveni (2002) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 134, pp. 335-346Duarte, L.C., Monteiro, L.R., Von Zuben, F.J., Dos Reis, S.F., Variation in mandible shape in Thrichomys apereoides (Mammalia: Rodentia): Geometric analysis of a complex morphological structure (2000) Systematic Biology, 49, pp. 563-578Frost, D.R., (2004) Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 3.0, , http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.html, (22 August, 2004). Electronic Database available at, New York, New York, U.S.AGaravello, J.C., Reis, S.F., Strauss, R.E., Geographic variation in Leporinus friderici (Block) (Pisces: Ostariophysi) from the Paraná-Paraguay and Amazon River basins (1992) Zoologica Scripta, 21, pp. 197-200Giaretta, A.A., Sawaya, R.J., Second species of Psyllophryne (Anura: Brachycephalidae) (1998) Copeia, 1998, pp. 985-987Heyer, W.R., Rand, A.S., Cruz, C.A.G., Peixoto, O.L., Nelson, C.E., Frogs of Boracéia (1990) Arquivos de Zoologia, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, 31, pp. 231-1110Izecksohn, E., Novo gênero e nova espécie de Brachycephalidae do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil (1971) Boletim Do Museu Nacional (Zoologia), 280, pp. 1-12Kkzanowski, W.J., (1989) Principles of Multivariate Analysis: A User's Perspective, , Clarendon Press, Oxford, U.KKrzanowski, W.J., Radley, D., Nonparametric confidence and tolerance regions in canonical variate analysis (1989) Biometrics, 45, pp. 1163-1173Lynch, J.D., Duellman, W.E., Frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus in western Ecuador: Systematics, ecology, and biogeography (1997) The University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, Special Publication, 23, pp. 1-236Miranda-Ribeiro, A., Os brachycephalideos do Museu Paulista (1920) Revistado Museu Paulista, 12, pp. 306-318Pombal Jr., J.P., A new species of Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from Atlantic rain forest of southeastern Brazil (2001) Amphibia-Reptilia, 22, pp. 179-185Oviposição e desenvolvimento de Brachycephalus ephippium (Spix) (Anura, Brachycephalidae) (1999) Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 16, pp. 967-976Pombal Jr., J.P., Wistuba, E.M., Bornschein, M.R., A new species of Brachycephalid (Anura) from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Brazil (1998) Journal of Herpetology, 32, pp. 70-74Reis, S.F., Duarte, L.C., Monteiro, L.R., Von Zuben, F.J., Geographic variation in cranial morphology in Thrichomys apereoides: I. Geometric descriptors and patterns of variation in shape (2002) Journal of Mammalogy, 83, pp. 333-344Geographic variation in cranial morphology in Thrichomys apereoides: II. Geographic units, morphological discontinuities, and sampling gaps (2002) Journal of Mammalogy, 83, pp. 345-353Ribeiro, L.F., Alves, A.C.R., Haddad, C.F.B., Reis, S.F., Two new species of Brachycephalus from Paraná State, southern Brazil (Anura, Brachycephalidae) (2005) Boletim do Museu Nacional (Zoologia), 519, pp. 1-18Ringrose, T.J., Bootstrapping and correspondence analysis in arachaelogy (1992) Journal of Archeological Science, 19, pp. 615-629Alternative confidence regions for canonical variate analysis (1996) Biometrika, 83, pp. 575-587Ringrose, T.J., Krzanowski, W.J., Simulation study of confidence regions for canonical variate analysis (1991) Statistics and Computing, 1, pp. 41-116Rohlf, F.J., Loy, A., Corti, M., Morphometric analysis of Old World Talpidae (Mammalia, Insectivora) using partial-warp scores (1996) Systematic Biology, 45, pp. 344-362Smithe, F.B., (1975) Naturalist's Color Guide, , American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, U.S.ATaylor, W., Van Dyke, G.C., Revised procedures for staining and clearing small fishes and other vertebrates for bones and cartilage study (1985) Cybium, 9, pp. 107-119Von Zuben, F.J., Duarte, L.C., Stangenhaus, G., Pessôa, L.M., Reis, S.F., Bootstrap confidence regions for canonical variates: Application to studies of evolutionary differentiation (1998) Biometrical Journal, 40, pp. 327-339Yeh, J., The effect of miniaturized body size on skeletal morphology in frogs (2002) Evolution, 56, pp. 628-64

    Charles Reis Felix’s 1934

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    Abstract. Reis Felix claims he has no imagination in order to justify the closeness between his fiction and his experienced life. When editing the Portuguese translation of his short novel, Da Gama, Cary Grant, and the Election of 1934, it became clear to me that Reis Felix is being endearingly but also unnecessarily modest. For two main reasons: 1) all fiction is autobiographical; 2) by giving form to his memory, Reis Felix accomplished a magnificent work of imagination. Mainly, where was he—the alter ego of the author—in the climatic cinema scene where a young woman faces the hardship of love whilst watching an (as far as I could verify, I’m still searching) inexistent Cary Grant movie

    The Amazon of Arthur Reis

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    In the 1960s, it was launched the book A Amazônia e a cobiça internacional, authored by amazon Arthur César Ferreira Reis. In this book, the author denounced the imminent loss of the Amazon, which was under threat of being taken by foreign nations. This speech, that arrogated for itself the authority of the history with views to settle "in true" and, therefore, to have the necessary credibility, insofar as it was under serious denunciation, required a decision by the State, which, according to the author, should colonize / civilize / develop the Amazon in order to prevent its loss to other nations aware of the economic potential represented by the region. Arthur Reis' historiographic work, which deals predominantly with Amazonian issues, culminating in his political discourse of international greed, has earned him a captive place in national public life. Therefore, understanding the paths of this discourse and its links with the political context in which it was forged is the objective of this thesis, which, besides analyzing the political uses of the past that underpinned the historical representation of Arthur Reis, also proposed to investigate the representations built about the author in the Jornal do Comércio do Amazonas and in a set of printed newspapers from the country, predominantly from Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo.Tese (Doutorado)Na década de 1960, foi lançado o livro A Amazônia e a cobiça internacional, de autoria do amazonense Arthur Cezar Ferreira Reis. Neste, o autor denunciava a iminente perda da Amazônia, que estaria sob a ameaça de ser tomada por nações estrangeiras. Esse discurso, que arrogava para si a autoridade da história com vistas a se assentar “no verdadeiro” e, portanto, a se revestir da credibilidade necessária, na medida em que se fazia sob uma grave denúncia, exigia uma tomada de decisão por parte do Estado, que, segundo o autor, deveria colonizar/civilizar/desenvolver a Amazônia a fim de evitar a ação estrangeira na região. A obra historiográfica de Arthur Reis, que versa predominantemente sobre questões amazônicas, culminando com seu discurso político da cobiça internacional, rendeu-lhe um lugar cativo na vida pública nacional. Portanto, compreender os caminhos desse discurso e suas vinculações com o contexto político no qual foi forjado é o objetivo desta tese, que além de analisar os usos políticos do passado que deram base à representação histórica de Arthur Reis, propôs-se ainda a investigar as representações construídas acerca do autor no Jornal do Comércio do Amazonas e num conjunto de jornais impressos do país, predominantemente do Rio de Janeiro

    New Species Of Brachycephalus (anura: Brachycephalidae) From The Atlantic Rain Forest In São Paulo State, Southeastern Brazil

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    A new species of brachycephalid frog is described from São Luís do Paraitinga, in the Atlantic Rain Forest of São Paulo State, southeastern Brazil. The new species is characterized by male SVL = 10.8-12.1 and female SVL = 12.6-14.0 mm; and general color orange with dorsal reddish irregular markings, lateral surfaces with small dark brown spots, and belly with brownish spots and small dots. Comparisons with other brachycephalid species and osteological data are provided. Copyright © 2009 Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles.432212219ALVES, A.C.R., RIBEIRO, L.F., HADDAD, C.F.B., REIS, S.F., Two new species of Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from the Atlantic forest in Paraná State, southern Brazil (2006) Herpetologica, 62, pp. 221-233AUSTIN, J.D., LOUGHEED, S.C., BOGART, J., BOAG, P.T., Molecular perspectives on the evolutionary affinities of an enigmatic Neotropical frog, Allophryne ruthveni (2002) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 134, pp. 335-346BOOKSTEIN, F.L., (1991) Morphometric Tools for Landmark Data, , Cambridge University Press, New YorkBOOKSTEIN, F.L., Biometrics, biomathematics and the morphometric synthesis (1996) Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 58, pp. 313-365CLEMENTE-CARVALHO, R.B.G., MONTEIRO, L.R., BONATO, V., ROCHA, H.S., PEREIRA, G.R., OLIVEIRA, D.F., LOPES, R.T., REIS, S.F., Geographic variation in cranial shape in the Pumpkin Toadlet (Brachycephalus ephippium): A geometric analysis (2008) Journal of Herpetology, 42, pp. 176-185FABREZI, M., Morphological evolution of Cerato-phryinae (Anura, Neobatrachia) (2006) Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 44, pp. 153-166FROST, D. R. 2007. Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 5.1 (10 October, 2007). Electronic database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New YorkGIARETTA, A.A., SAWAYA, R.J., Second species of Psyllophryne (Anura: Brachycephalidae) (1998) Copeia 1998, pp. 985-987HEYER, W.R., Systematics of the Leptodactylus pentadactylus species group of the genus Leptodactylus (1979) Smithsonian Contributions in Zoology, 301, pp. 1-41IZECKSOHN, E., Novo gênero e nova espécie de Brachycephalidae no estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional (1971) Zoologia, 280, pp. 1-12LARSON, P.M., Chondrocranial morphology and ontogenetic allometry in larval Bufo americanus (Anura, Bufonidae) (2004) Zoomorphology, 123, pp. 95-106LOUGHEED, S.C., AUSTIN, J.D., BOGART, J.P., BOAG, P.T., CHEK, A.A., Multi-character perspectives on the evolution of intraspecific differentiation in Neotropical hylid frog (2006) BMC Evolutionary Biology, 6, pp. 1-16LYNCH, J.D., DUELLMAN, W.E., Frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus in western Ecuador: Systematics, ecology, and biogeography. University of Kansas, Natural History Museum (1997) Special Publication, 23, pp. 1-236MARDIA, K.V., KENT, J.T., BIBBY, J.M., (2006) Multivariate Analysis, , Academic Press, New YorkOLIVEIRA-FILHO, A.T., FONTES, M.A.L., Patterns of floristic differentiation among Atlantic forests in southeastern Brazil and the influence of climate (2000) Biotropica, 32, pp. 793-810POMBAL JR., J.P., A new species of Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from Atlantic Rain Forest of southeastern Brazil (2001) Amphibia-Reptilia, 22, pp. 179-185POMBAL JR., J.P., GASPARINI, J.L., A new Brachycephalus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) from the Atlantic Rainforest of Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil (2006) South American Journal Herpetology, 1, pp. 87-93POMBAL JR., J.P., WISTUBA, E.M., BORNSCHEIN, M.R., A new species of Brachycephalid (Anura) from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Brazil (1998) Journal of Herpetology, 32, pp. 70-74RIBEIRO, L.F., ALVES, A.C.R., HADDAD, C.F.B., REIS, S.F., Two new species of Brachycephalus from Paraná State, southern Brazil (Anura, Brachy-cephalidae). Boletim Museu Nacional (2005) Zoologia, 519, pp. 1-18RINGROSE, T.J., Alternative confidence regions for canonical variate analysis (1996) Biometrika, 83, pp. 575-587ROHLF, F.J., LOY, A., CORTI, M., Morphometric analysis of Old World Talpidae (Mammalia, Insectivora) using partial-warp scores (1996) Systematic Biology, 45, pp. 344-362SMITHE, F.B., (1975) Naturalist's Color Guide, , American Museum of Natural History, New YorkSTAYTON, C.T., RUTA, M., Geometric morphometrics of the skull roof of stereospondyls (Amphibia: Temnospondyli) (2006) Palaeontology, 49, pp. 307-337VON ZUBEN, F.J.L.C., DUARTE, G., STANGENHAUS, L.M., PESSÔ, A., REIS, S.F., Bootstrap confidence regions for canonical variates: Application to studies of evolutionary differentiation (1998) Biometrical Journal, 40, pp. 327-339YEH, J., The effect of miniaturized body size on skeletal morphology in frogs (2002) Evolution, 56, pp. 628-64

    Slavery in Maranhão State: Maria Firmina dos Reis and representations of slavery and women in Maranhão in the second half of the nineteenth century

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    Esta pesquisa trata da escravidão no Maranhão e sobre as representações da escravidão e das mulheres no século XIX pela escritora maranhense Maria Firmina dos Reis. Trabalhando a partir dos textos literários da autora, o romance Úrsula de 1859, o conto Gupeva de 1861, o conto A Escrava de 1887, buscamos compreender como Maria Firmina dos Reis representou e compreendeu o mundo dos cativos e das mulheres da segunda metade do século XIX no Maranhão. Também utilizamos jornais do período para poder captar a atmosfera cultural na qual Maria Firmina dos Reis esteve inserida.This research aims to investigate the slavery in Maranhão Sate, moreover the representations of slavery and women in the nineteenth century by the writer that was born in that State, Maria Firmina of Reis. We are using the literary texts of the author, the novel Úrsula of 1859, the tale Gupeva of 1861 and the tale named Escrava, of 1887. We are interested to understand how Firmina Maria dos Reis represented and understood herself the world of captives and women of the second half of the century nineteenth in Maranhão State. Finally, we also use as source of research, the newspapers of the period in order to capture the cultural atmosphere in which was inserted Firmina Maria dos Reis
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