1,721,129 research outputs found
Why optimal unilateral tax strategies are a prerequisite for multilateral cooperation in the era of BEPS
No full textThis Festschrift celebrates the work of David Rosenbloom and marks the occasion of his 80th birthday. Throughout his illustrious career, David has developed many close friendships in practice, government and academia, and his creativity and dedication have contributed immeasurably to the field of international taxation. David has also shaped the success of others, particularly alumni of NYU’s International Tax Program.
Members of David’s truly global network wrote the scholarly essays that make up this Festschrift. Their contributions engage David’s large body of written work, his government service and his professional career, and they demonstrate his impact on the lives and careers of those fortunate enough to have worked and studied with him. The book reflects David’s significant influence on international tax and his natural ability to draw people together from the world over and to cultivate their intellectual curiosity
An EU Policy for the Future of International Tax Law
No full textThe Chapter tackles the evolution of the EU tax policy over the years, with particular attention to the BEPS Actions and the mainstream of international tax principles
Fairness of the Taxaiton of the Digital Economy
No full textThe Chapter analyses the different justifications for the taxation of the digital economy, both from a theoretical and positive perspective
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Italy: C-194/15; Baudinet and Others
No full textThe preliminary ruling reference (C-194/15) from the Provincial Tax Court of Turin raises the issue of compatibility with the free movement of capital (set forth in Articles 63 and 65 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union) of the Italian tax regime applicable to inbound dividends received by Italian resident individuals holding qualifying participations in companies resident of other Member States (i.e. France in the case at hand). This paper is aimed at providing an overview of the issues raised by the preliminary ruling. In this respect, it first illustrates the facts as well as the relevant domestic legislation. Furthermore, it reports the issue raised by the Provincial Tax Court of Turin and, in the last section, it contains an analysis on what could be the position of the Court of Justice of the European Union with regard to the preliminary ruling of the Provincial Tax Court of Turin
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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