33 research outputs found
DINAMIKA PASCA ARAB SPRING
Full text linkThe civil war that occurred in Syria shows a humanitarian tragedy in the twenty-first century.This conflict originally was part of a dynamic in democratic transition but turned into a prolonged civil war. It can be concluded that the cause of this tragedy is none other than because of a proxy war involving big countries. In this research, it was found that the failure of peace in Syria is inseparable from the influence of the big powers who use their influence to block any vetos related to Syrian crisis in United Nations. Each external actors attempt to protect their national interests and agendas at the same time reduce universal values. Conflict in Syria involving Rusia on one hand and the United States on other hand. Both coutries have different plan toward regime change in Syria which lead to other dimension of proxy war in contemporary world. This article attempted to explore the pattern of proxy war in Syria and its influence toward the stability of the region
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES IN SHAPING THE SPORTS INDUSTRY ECOSYSTEM: A CASE STUDY OF THE FOOTBALL LEAGUE IN INDONESIA
Full text linkThe Indonesian football ecosystem is undergoing a major transformation in today's computer and internet era. Various aspects of football are affected by these changes, including the way clubs relate to fans and the use of digital technology. The football industry is no longer limited to the production of raw materials such as jerseys and footballs, but also produces ancillary products aimed at improving the health of athletes and clubs. To comply with FIFA and PSSI laws, it is crucial to understand issues such as fan fanaticism, sponsorship involvement and efforts to prevent referee cheating. This study aims to answer and identify the best model for the Indonesian football industry ecosystem, as well as identify stakeholders involved in it. The research method used is qualitative by conducting interviews in group discussion forums, observations, and literature studies based on previous research. The results show the important role of supporters in supporting their favourite clubs and providing income for those clubs. In addition, digital media is also widely used to build the club's image and attract the interest of the audience. Video streaming also has a big impact on the enthusiasm of viewers in the Indonesian football ecosystem. In addition, this study provides insight into how a club can provide welfare for the athletes it shelters. This research provides valuable insights into changes in the Indonesian football ecosystem in the digital age, and provides a deeper understanding of the dynamics of the football industry and its relation to club revenue, digital media utilization, and athlete welfare. The implications of this research can help Indonesian football clubs to optimize the potential of the football industry ecosystem in today's digital era
Hizb Ut-Tahrir's Tabanni Concept: the Problem of Internal Unity and External Weakness
Full text linkThis article explains the tabanni (adoption) concept adopted by Hizbut Tahrir and its relationship with the level of public acceptance of Hizbut Tahrir's ideas, thoughts and ideals. Using a qualitative method through a content analysis approach to the comments of Muslim figures from mainstream organizations, observation and literature study, reinforced by data on the level of public support for Hizbut Tahrir in Indonesia (HTI) from several survey institutions, the author finds that HTI activists failed to socialize their ideas, thoughts and ideals because they lost the test in the public sphere in Habermas' perspective. This is evidenced by public support to the government for the revocation of HTI's legal entity. This failure was caused by the concept of tabanni that they adopted in order to maintain internal unity which had a negative impact on the interaction of HTI activists with external parties. The concept of institutionalized tabanni is pseudo, unable to prevent the internal conflict and frictions that often occur as a result of the party organizational model with single leadership pattern which is semi-military in nature
Hizb Ut-Tahrir\u27s Tabanni Concept: the Problem of Internal Unity and External Weakness
Full text linkThis article explains the tabanni (adoption) concept adopted by Hizbut Tahrir and its relationship with the level of public acceptance of Hizbut Tahrir\u27s ideas, thoughts and ideals. Using a qualitative method through a content analysis approach to the comments of Muslim figures from mainstream organizations, observation and literature study, reinforced by data on the level of public support for Hizbut Tahrir in Indonesia (HTI) from several survey institutions, the author finds that HTI activists failed to socialize their ideas, thoughts and ideals because they lost the test in the public sphere in Habermas\u27 perspective. This is evidenced by public support to the government for the revocation of HTI\u27s legal entity. This failure was caused by the concept of tabanni that they adopted in order to maintain internal unity which had a negative impact on the interaction of HTI activists with external parties. The concept of institutionalized tabanni is pseudo, unable to prevent the internal conflict and frictions that often occur as a result of the party organizational model with single leadership pattern which is semi-military in nature
Antisipasi Perang Siber: Postur Ketahanan Nasional Indonesia Merespon Ancaman Perang Siber
Full text linkThese days cyber war is considered to be one of the important issues that have become the focus of defense officials of major countries. Cyber war has the same damage effect as traditional war even more massive. A country\u27s nuclear installations can be destroyed with the help of cyber soldiers. The energy source of a country can also be disabled with the help of cyber troops. Or creating chaos in a country\u27s election such as US election in 2016 also involving cyber troops. The same situation also happened in Indonesia whereby official website of general election commission, public companies and private companies were targeted by cyber attacks. Because of the attacks those institutions lost their data. Considering increasing number of cyber attacks, it is very necessary to learn form the US experience. This article attempt to investigate the trends in cyber war and the dynamics surrounding it. The paper also propose some reccomendation related to the national security of Indonesia in responding cyber threats either from state or non-state actors
PERAN DRONE MILITER DALAM MENGUBAH STRATEGI PERANG MODERN: STUDI KASUS PERANG UKRAINA-RUSIA DAN PERANG ARMENIA-AZERBAIJAN
Full text linkDrones have transformed into a critical variable in modern warfare.
As a weapon, drones possess the capability to support the success of military operations and even win wars, whether for offensive or defensive purposes. Using a qualitative research method, this study seeks to explain the role of drones in modern battlefields by examining the case studies of the Azerbaijan-Armenia War in 2020 and the Russia-Ukraine War from 2022 to 2024. These cases illustrate how drones have played a key role in reconnaissance and attacks. This study also concludes that amidst the ongoing military conflicts, drones have sparked debates among state leaders and experts regarding their excessive use, as drones are often misused, violating the concept of just war. Furthermore, the use of drones by various countries for both civilian and military purposes has prompted technology manufacturers to offer new products that are believed to provide solutions for military operations as well as civilian needs.Drone telah berubah menjadi variabel penting dalam peperangan modern. Sebagai senjata, drone memiliki kemampuan untuk mendukung keberhasilan operasi militer dan bahkan memenangkan peperangan, baik untuk tujuan ofensif maupun defensif. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini berupaya menjelaskan peran drone di medan perang modern dengan mengkaji studi kasus Perang Azerbaijan-Armenia pada tahun 2020 dan Perang Rusia-Ukraina dari tahun 2022 hingga 2024. Kasus-kasus ini menggambarkan bagaimana drone telah memainkan peran kunci dalam pengintaian dan serangan. Penelitian ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa di tengah konflik militer yang sedang berlangsung, drone telah memicu perdebatan di antara para pemimpin negara dan para ahli mengenai penggunaannya yang berlebihan, karena drone sering disalahgunakan, melanggar konsep perang yang adil. Lebih jauh, penggunaan drone oleh berbagai negara untuk tujuan sipil dan militer telah mendorong produsen teknologi untuk menawarkan produk-produk baru yang diyakini dapat memberikan solusi bagi operasi militer serta kebutuhan sipil
Intelijen Strategis BAKAMLA RI dalam Melaksanakan Kolaborasi Institusi Keamanan Maritim untuk Ketahanan Nasional
Full text linkBesides being asked to be an Archipelagoc State, almost all of Indonesia\u27s territorial boundaries are surrounded by sea which places these waters as a strategic route because it is passed by international trade routes. Under these conditions, Indonesia must have a defense and security system that is capable of safeguarding its territory to deal with various military and non-military forces. Where a peaceful situation like this is dominated by non-military threats such as illegal fishing, human trafficking, drug smuggling by sea, to accidents and disasters at sea. So it takes institutions that have the power and authority to maintain maritime sovereignty and security. Although currently Indonesia already has the Indonesian Navy as a state institution that is responsible for maintaining Indonesian territorial sovereignty in the waters.This condition also motivated the author to conduct this research to see how the role of Bakamla RI in collaborating between maritime security institutions to strengthen national resilience considering the increasingly dynamic strategic environment requires a special formulation to overcome various kinds of problems that exist in Indonesian territorial jurisdictions. at the moment. Using a qualitative method approach through interviews and based on reference books and journals using three theories and concepts such as strategic intelligence, maritime security, and national security. The researcher wants to see how the collaborative role of the Indonesian National Security Agency with the Indonesian Navy and Customs in maintaining maritime security is to strengthen national security. Keywoords: Archipelagoc State, defense, security, BAKAMLA RI, TNI AL, BNN, BEA CUKAI, Strategic Intelligence, Maritime Security, National, Securit
IMPACT OF UNDELIMITED AREA IN THE MALACCA STRAIT ON INDONESIA-MALAYSIA RELATIONS
Full text linkIndonesia has a border dispute in the Malacca Strait with the neighboring country, Malaysia, which results in undelimited waters areas. This research aims to analyze the impact of Indonesian government policies on Malaysia related to undelimited waters in the Malacca Strait according to the Theory of Sovereignty. This study is a qualitative study that uses a case study approach. The data obtained from the literature study came from several scientific articles and government documents, interviews with several informants, and direct observations of the object under study. In this research, the level of problems will be seen through the impact of incidents in undelimited waters in the Strait of Malacca on Indonesia-Malaysia relations. The incident is already at an alarming stage because there have been clashes that threaten the safety of ships and lives, that might cause conflict/use of violence, and threaten bilateral relations. This study found that the priority of the Government of Indonesia's policy in upholding sovereignty in border areas in Indonesia is carried out using a security and community welfare approach. To minimize incidents that occur between the two countries in overlapping areas, bilateral relations are enhanced through coordinated patrol
Dampak Geopolitik dari Pengembangan Energi Nuklir di Negara-Negara Berkembang
Full text linkTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat apa dampak dari energi nuklir terhadap geopolitik di negara-negara berkembang. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis sintesis dengan kajian pustaka secara sistematis dari data yang didapatkan melalui Google Scholar. Penelitian ini kemudian membuat tinjauan atau kesimpulan berdasarkan 15 penelitian terdahulu yang membahas mengenai dampak dari energi nuklir terhadap geopolitik di negara-negara berkembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa energi nuklir memberikan dampak geopolitik di negara-negara berkembang. Berbagai pertimbangan seperti diversifikasi energi dan penguatan geopolitik suatu negara di kawasan mendorong India, China, dan UAE untuk menggunakan energi nuklir sebagai sumber energi. Namun, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk melihat aspek-aspek geopolitik secara komprehensif untuk melihat dampak dari penggunaan energi nuklir tersebut
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Program Pembinaan Kesadaran Bela Negara di Indonesia
Full text linkProgram Bela Negara di Indonesia di persepsikan oleh masyarakat sebagai wajib militer seperti yang terjadi di negara lain. Masyarakat mengangggap bahwa dengan adanya Program Bela Negara mereka harus mempersiapkan diri untuk ikut dalam program wajib militer dengan periode waktu tertentu. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan data skunder berusaha mencari variable apa saja yang mempunyai hubungan dengan Program Pembinaan Kesadaran Bela Negara. Dengan menggunakan teori implementasi kebijakan publik George Edward dengan variable teori antara lain komunikasi, sumberdaya, disposisi dan birokrasi penelitian berupaya menawarkan variable lainnya yang dapat mempengaruhi implementasi Program Pembinaan Kesadaran Bela Negara yaitu jumlah masyarakat pengguna internet, Indek Pembangunan Manusia dan Komunitas Budaya. Hasil temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa internet merupakan variable paling signifikan yang mampu mempengaruhi keberhasilan Program Pembinaan Kesadaran Bela Negara
