75 research outputs found
Author Correction: Feedback between megathrust earthquake cycle and plate convergence (Scientific Reports, (2023), 13, 1, (18623), 10.1038/s41598-023-45753-5)
No full textObra poética y en prosa de Gabriel García y Tassara en su contexto histórico, ideológico y literario
No full textEl objeto de estudio de esta Tesis Doctoral es el sevillano Gabriel García y Tassara (1817- 1875), poeta que propongo perteneciente al Segundo Romanticismo, impulsado por Víctor Hugo y simbiótico con Lord Byron, que expresó en sus versos las inquietudes y desengaños del proceso de implantación del liberalismo, revolucionario en la época social e individualmente. El hecho de no haber publicado sus Poesías hasta 1872 ha confundido a la crítica considerándolo un romántico tardío o pionero del realismo. En este trabajo se ofrece una exhaustiva biografía del autor que aclara no pocos aspectos de su vida, entre ellos su pertenencia al movimiento romántico desde 1835 y la publicación de sus poemas en la prensa, por lo que se le valoró desde 1841 como uno de los poetas más relevantes de la época. Al mismo tiempo, ejercía como colaborador periodístico con artículos que se presentan como obra en prosa, antes de ser redactor y más tarde director de varios periódicos moderados. Diputado en dos legislaturas (1847-50 y 1854-57), diplomático en Washington (1857-67) con el proyecto personal de formar una confederación de estados hispanoamericanos, incluida España, y en Londres (1869) como representante del Gobierno Provisional, solo al cesar en su actividad pública se aplicó en la edición de su libro. En cuanto a su poesía, se aportan en el Apéndice las primeras versiones de 24 poemas de su libro y 21 no incluidos en él, junto a la recomposición del poema extenso Un diablo más, con dos epístolas desconocidas. Se han fechado todas sus composiciones y propuesto sus etapas poéticas, cuyos contenidos, algunos anfibológicos, se analizan. También se transcriben en el Apéndice sus artículos de crítica literaria, los muy interesantes costumbristas y otros político-sociales, cuyos temas y estilo se analizan en el texto, además de sus discursos en las Cortes, estos últimos aclaratorios de su personal visión del momento histórico y, en especial, de no pocos de los contenidos de Un diablo más.The target of this Doctoral Thesis is the Sevillian Gabriel García y Tassara (1817-1875), a poet that belongs to the Second Romanticism, led by Victor Hugo and symbiotic with Lord Byron. He expressed the concerns and disappointments in his lines of the process of implementation of liberalism, as revolutionary socially and individually. Critics wrongly considered him a late romantic or a pioneer of realism because his Poesías weren’t published until 1872. This paper provides an exhaustive biography of the author that clarifies many aspects of his life, such as his joint to the Romantic movement since 1835 and the publication of his poems in the press, therefore he was considered since 1841 as one of the most important poets of that moment. At the same time, he worked as a journalist assistant and wrote articles that are presented as prose work, before that he became a editor and later a director of several moderate newspapers. He was Deputy in two legislatures (1847-50 and 1854-57), diplomat in Washington (1857-67) he had a personal project of forming a confederation of Spanish-American states, including Spain, and in London (1869) as a representative of the Provisional Government. Only when his public activity ceased, he devoted to the edition of his book. As it concerns to his poetry, the early versions of 24 poems in his book and 21 not included in it, also the recomposition of the extended poem Un diablo más, with two unknown epistles, are added in the Appendix. All his compositions have been dated and his poetic stages proposed, whose contents, some amphibological, are analyzed. In the Appendix I have also transcribed his articles of literary criticism, the very interesting sketchs of manners ones and other political and social, its topics and style are analyzed in the text, in addition to his speeches in the Parliament, the latter clarifying his personal vision of the historical moment and, in particular, several of the contents of Un diablo más
Clericalismo católico y nacional-laicismo
No full textThe author rejects clericalism both in its ecclesiastical version as in the new civil version: both clericalisms forget that religious freedom is, above all, a citizer's fundamental right but that they leave it to the ocasional outline of the relationship between Church and State. He, therefore, delves deeper into the concept of “positive secularism” proposed by the Spanish Constitutional Court.El autor rechaza el clericalismo, tanto en su vertiente eclesiástica como en una novedosa versión civil: ambos clericalismos olvidan que la libertad religiosa es, ante todo, un derecho fundamental del ciudadano, sino que lo dejan a resultas del ocasional diseño de las relaciones entre iglesias y Estado. Para ello profundiza en el concepto de “laicidad positiva” propuesto por el Tribunal Constitucional
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No full textEsta pesquisa consiste na realização de um estudo sobre um grupo de terapia ocupacional, na tentativa de se observar um processo grupal no campo da reabilitação, no que diz respeito à articulação entre subjetividade e lugar social de seus integrantes. Refletir sobre a possibilidade do grupo de terapia ocupacional constituir-se em espaço para a construção de novos projetos de vida para os participantes, considerando-se a manifestação de limites - sejam eles de ordem física, psíquica, social ou institucional - e de potencialidades que emergem, é nosso objetivo. A discussão apóia-se em pesquisa realizada com sujeitos portadores de deficiência ou transtorno psíquico na Estação Especial da Lapa, através da constituição de um grupo de Terapia Ocupacional e o acompanhamento de seu processo durante 7 meses. Foram realizadas atividades internas à instituição e também algumas saídas aos espaços sociais. Para a análise do processo grupal, utilizou-se o referencial teórico de E. Pichon-Rivière (embora a condução do grupo respeitasse os procedimentos da Terapia Ocupacional), aliado aos conhecimentos da prática em terapia ocupacional. Pela utilização do referencial pichoniano, considera-se que os aspectos institucionais são constituintes do processo, portanto a leitura grupal é mediada pelas questões do contexto institucional. A partir da reflexão sobre o campo das deficiências e o campo da saúde mental, busca-se discutir a possibilidade de maior diálogo entre essas duas áreas de conhecimento, no sentido de apontar o grupo como dispositivo de investigação e intervenção em reabilitação. A abordagem grupal em terapia ocupacional é pensada sobre sua condição de permitir a manifestação de conteúdos relativos às histórias subjetivas e inter-subjetivas, sua elaboração e a possibilidade de sua re-significação. Pelos conteúdos que se manifestaram e pela análise do processo grupal, considerou-se a efetividade deste dispositivo e a (Continuacao) possibilidade do mesmo oferecer uma abertura, uma ampliação do campo de ação e teorização no trabalho com reabilitaçãoThe present project focus on an occupational therapy group in order to study a group process in the rehabilitation field in terms of the relationship between the participants subjectivity and their social space. It is our aim to consider the possibility of making the occupational therapy group a space to build new life project for the participants, taking into account their limitations - physical, psychic, social and institutional -and their potentialities. This discussion is supported by a seven-month study carried out at Estação Especial da Lapa in an Occupational Therapy group formed by disabled or psychically disturbed people. Activities were developed inside the institution as well as in social environments outside. The group process analysis was based on E. Pichon-Rivières theoretical reference (although the group work followed the Occupational Therapy procedures) combined with the knowledge obtained in the occupational therapy practice. According to the Pichonian reference, the institutional aspects take part in the process, therefore, the group reading includes the institutional context issues. Considering the disability and mental health fields, we discuss the possibility of a more intensive interchange of knowledge between these two areas in order to make the group a device for the rehabilitation investigation and intervention. The Occupational Therapy group approach is analyzed in terms of its condition to promote the manifestation of contents related to subjective and inter-subjective history and in terms of its formation and the its possibility of acquiring a new meaning. Based on the manifested contents and the group process analysis, the effectiveness of this device as well as its prospects to provide new practical and theoretical basis were studie
Clericalismo católico y nacional-laicismo
No full textThe author rejects clericalism both in its ecclesiastical version as in the new civil version: both clericalisms forget that religious freedom is, above all, a citizen’s fundamental right but that they leave it to the occasional outline of the relationship between Church and State. He, therefore, delves deeper into the concept of “positive secularism” proposed by the Spanish Constitutional Court.El autor rechaza el clericalismo, tanto en su vertiente eclesiástica como en una novedosa versión civil: ambos clericalismos olvidan que la libertad religiosa es, ante todo, un derecho fundamental del ciudadano, sino que lo dejan a resultas del ocasional diseño de las relaciones entre iglesias y Estado. Para ello profundiza en el concepto de “laicidad positiva” propuesto por el Tribunal Constitucional
Anti-Manicomial Project: an essay on mental health in everyday life
No full textO Projeto Antimanicomial, com sua intenção de ressocializar o usuário de serviços de saúde mental, enfrenta todo o compartilhamento de sociabilidades que, no pensamento contemporâneo, fundamenta se prevalentemente na cultura científica. Esses símbolos produzidos por sistemas de interpretação do mundo se propagam para o social e acabam por se expressar no cotidiano existencial dos homens. A presente pesquisa intenciona analisar a capacidade da convivência com o usuário de serviços de saúde mental, atuar como transformadora do imaginário social da loucura, defendida por Franco Basaglia precursor da Psiquiatria Democrática Italiana. Para este autor, a reinserção do \"louco\" na sociedade que o excluiu pode se tornar um emulador da tomada de consciência política do social. Para tal, realizou-se um estudo de caso de uma Residência Terapêutica ligada à uma Institutição de Saúde Mental Antimanicomial, em que foram entrevistados a coordenadora do Serviço de Residências Terapêuticas e entes da comunidade que receberam antigos internos de manicômios em sua vizinhança, levantando as narrativas e imagens que constroem juizos e avaliam a loucura. Visa contribuir com o processo de transformação do sistema de saúde mental que, supostamente deveria funcionar como o estopim de uma reflexividade sobre a socialização, subsidiando, através de reflexões, acerca das possibilidades políticopedagógicas das intervenções antimanicomiais.The Anti-Manicomial Project, with its intention of re-socialize the mental health user, deals with the sociability sharing which, in a contemporary thought, based mainly on the scientific culture. These symbols, created by a world interpretation system spread themselves to the social and turn to be expressed in daily men existence. The current research intends to analyze the acquaintanceship capacity with the mental health user, act as a madness social imaginary changer, defended by Franco Basaglia - precursor of the Italian Democratic Psychiatry. To this author, the re-insertion of the madman in the society that excluded him, can become a social conscious start emulousness. Therefore, a research of a therapeutic residence case, related to an Anti-manicomial Mental Health Institution, which the Therapeutic Residence Service Coordinator and community members that welcomed old mental hospital residents, were interviewed, pointing the narratives and images which build up sense and evaluate madness. It intends to contribute to a mental health system change which supposely, should work as a fuse of a socialization reflexivity, subsidizing, through reflections, the pedagogic- political possibilities of anti-manicomial interventions
RESEÑA: Ollero Tassara, Andrés. Bioderecho. Entre la vida y la muerte, Madrid: Thomson-Aranzadi, 2006.
No full textThe author approaches topics of great constitutional relevance raised by the bioethic, from absortion to the experiments with human embryos
Multidisciplinary Evaluation Improves Efficacy and Safety of Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox in MDS Elderly Patients
No full textcardio-oncology & TKI
Acquired Hemophilia A Treated with Recombinant Porcine Factor VIII: Case Report and Literature Review on Its Efficacy
No full textAcquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a bleeding disorder due to the presence of neutralizing autoantibodies named inhibitors in patients with a previously normal hemostasis. Recent international recommendations suggest the use of bypassing agents or substitutive therapy as the first-line treatment, usually preferring the former. The adequate hemostatic therapy needs an accurate balance between bleeding and thrombotic risks. We report a clinical case of acquired hemophilia A successfully treated with recombinant porcine factor VIII (Susoctocog alfa) as the first-line treatment. Despite the patient having a high-risk thrombotic score and a history of recent myocardial infarction, our experience showed the absence of thrombotic complications related to the use of Susoctocog alfa and a complete restoration of hemostatic parameters. Limited literature is present on the use of recombinant porcine factor VIII as a first-line treatment, and our report supports its use, especially when the thrombotic risk is high
Interseismic deformation at subduction zones investigated by 2D numerical modeling : case study before the 2010 Maule earthquake
No full textWe study interseismic deformation preceding the Mw8.8 2010 Maule earthquake by means of two-dimensional finite-element modeling. Our goal is to gain insight into the fundamental factors controlling elastic strain build-up and release in subduction zones, and to evaluate different modeling approaches of surface displacement as observed by GPS. We developed a linear elasticity solver that allows us to implement a realistic subducting plate geometry constrained by geophysical data. We test the influence of subducting plate thickness, variations in the updip and downdip limit of a 100% locked interplate zone, elastic parameters, and velocity reduction at the base of the subducted slab. We compared our modeled predictions with interseismic GPS observations along an EW profile crossing the Maule earthquake rupture area, in order to determine best fitting parameters. Our results indicate little influence of the subducting plate thickness at a given downdip limit, which itself has a strong influence on surface deformation. However, the fit to observations is achieved only after reducing the velocity at the base of the subducted slab below the trench region to 10% of the far-field convergence rate. We link this novel result to complementary numerical models that gradually evolve toward considering longer time-scales and complex rheology in order to evaluate the mechanical meaning of the above mentioned inferred kinematic conditions. This allowed us to link the velocity reduction at the base of subducting slabs with a long-term state of high flexural stress resulting from the mechanical interaction of the slab with the underlying mantle. Even a small amount of theses high deviatoric stresses may transfer towards the upper portion of the slab as strain energy that could participate into the mechanical loading of the megathrust and therefore in triggering large earthquakes there
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