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    Subjective perception of anxiety as PSYCHOSOCIAL effect of COVID-19

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    Robak Magdalena, Jurkiewicz Beata. Subjective perception of anxiety as PSYCHOSOCIAL effect of COVID-19. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2022;12(7):559-567. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.07.055 https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/JEHS.2022.12.07.055 https://zenodo.org/record/6859333 The journal has had 40 points in Ministry of Education and Science of Poland parametric evaluation. Annex to the announcement of the Minister of Education and Science of December 21, 2021. No. The journal has had 40 points in Ministry of Education and Science of Poland parametric evaluation. Annex to the announcement of the Minister of Education and Science of December 21, 2021. No. 32343. Has a Journal's Unique Identifier: 201159. Scientific disciplines assigned: Physical Culture Sciences (Field of Medical sciences and health sciences); Health Sciences (Field of Medical Sciences and Health Sciences). Punkty Ministerialne z 2019 - aktualny rok 40 punktów. Załącznik do komunikatu Ministra Edukacji i Nauki z dnia 21 grudnia 2021 r. Lp. 32343. Posiada Unikatowy Identyfikator Czasopisma: 201159. Przypisane dyscypliny naukowe: Nauki o kulturze fizycznej (Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu); Nauki o zdrowiu (Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu). © The Authors 2022; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 01.07.2022. Revised: 17.07.2022. Accepted: 19.07.2022. Subjective perception of anxiety as PSYCHOSOCIAL effect of COVID-19 Magdalena Robak, Beata Jurkiewicz Scientific Association “Medyk”, 2nd year student of Nursing, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnow ORCID Magdalena Robak - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8116-5146 Beata Jurkiewicz - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9788-7602 Abstract Introduction: Every day, people are more or less anxious, but during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, this anxiety can be greatly exacerbated. The aim of this study was to analyze the subjective feelings of anxiety associated with being in quarantine due to infection or suspected infection with SARS-CoV-2. Material and methods: The study included 138 people from different backgrounds. It was conducted using a survey (Google Form) consisting of fifteen questions. Results were compiled using chi2, Kendall's tau-b, one-way ANOVA analysis of variance with Bonferroni post hoc tests. Results: The level of experienced anxiety during the quarantine by the subjects was found to be statistically significantly higher compared to its level before and after the quarantine period (p=0.002). An increase in somatic symptoms was also observed during isolation (29.0%). Statistical analysis, however, confirmed the relationship between the sex of the subjects and the level of anxiety during and after quarantine (p<0.05) - women experienced anxiety slightly more strongly. In addition, younger people experienced higher levels of anxiety before quarantine than older people (p=0.001). The study also showed that some subjects felt the need to take sedatives (29.0%) and/or seek psychological/psychotherapeutic help (38.4%) during or after quarantine. Conclusions: Being in forced isolation has an impact on the severity of anxiety and the maintenance of high anxiety levels even after quarantine is over. These results show the importance of monitoring mental health during (and in relation to) a pandemic. Keywords: anxiety disorder; quarantine; isolation; SARS-CoV-2; stres

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    „Gazeta Łódzka” and its place in the social and cultural life in Łódź The beginnings and the present time

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    Article covers the topic of “Gazeta Łódzka” (“Gazeta Wyborcza Łódź”), local supplement added to national newspaper “Gazeta Wyborcza”. In the article criteria of local media and their functions were analysed. Their influence on local societies is also considered. Two periods of newspaper’s activity are concerned – beginning of the nineties of twentieth century and the beginning of the twentieth-first century. Information were gathered by author from analysis of the newspaper and interviews with Piotr Wesołowski the deputy of chief redactor and workers of Advertising Department. History and activity of “Gazeta Łódzka” is presented from perspective of fulfilling the determinants of local press and methods of readers elicitation. Examples of involvement in problems of Łódź inhabitants and achievements of newspaper’s journalists are shown. There were taken into consideration non-standard activities such as charitable actions and ones that promote culture also, not only materials published in the newspaper. Results of deliberations allow to think that “Gazeta Łódzka” is one of the factors that influences identity of the city and is helping to develop positive image of Łódź in the united Europe

    „Gazeta Łódzka” i jej miejsce w społeczno-kulturalnym życiu Łodzi. Początki i współczesność

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    Article covers the topic of “Gazeta Łódzka” (“Gazeta Wyborcza Łódź”), local supplement added to national newspaper “Gazeta Wyborcza”. In the article criteria of local media and their functions were analysed. Their influence on local societies is also considered. Two periods of newspaper’s activity are concerned – beginning of the nineties of twentieth century and the beginning of the twentieth-first century. Information were gathered by author from analysis of the newspaper and interviews with Piotr Wesołowski the deputy of chief redactor and workers of Advertising Department. History and activity of “Gazeta Łódzka” is presented from perspective of fulfilling the determinants of local press and methods of readers elicitation. Examples of involvement in problems of Łódź inhabitants and achievements of newspaper’s journalists are shown. There were taken into consideration non-standard activities such as charitable actions and ones that promote culture also, not only materials published in the newspaper. Results of deliberations allow to think that “Gazeta Łódzka” is one of the factors that influences identity of the city and is helping to develop positive image of Łódź in the united Europe

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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