1,721,038 research outputs found

    Recherche des serotypes d’Escherichia coli de la gastro-entérite infantile dans le lait, les produits laitiers et les ovoproduits

    Get PDF
    Viale Rigo S., Gandon Y. Recherche des sérotypes d’Escherichia coli de la gastro-entérité infantile dans le lait, les produits laitiers et les ovoproduits. In: Bulletin de l'Académie Vétérinaire de France tome 114 n°6, 1961. pp. 223-225

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Get PDF
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Get PDF
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Get PDF
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Get PDF
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado

    Optimizing Simulation In Multiprocessor Platforms Using Dynamic-compiled Simulation

    No full text
    Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Contemporary SoC design involves the proper selection of cores from a reference platform. Such selection implies the design exploration of CPUs, which requires simulation platforms with high performance and flexibility. Applying retarget able instruction-set simulation tools in this environment can simplify the design of new architectures. The increasing system complexity makes the traditional approach to simulation inefficient for today's architectures. The dynamic-compiled instruction-set simulation compiles application code blocks, at runtime, to accelerate the simulation with high efficiency. This paper presents a retarget able dynamic-compiled simulator to improve the performance in multiprocessor platforms. Three architectures were modeled - MIPS, SPARC and PowerPC - and tested in platforms with 1, 2, 4 and 8 processors. The performance on platforms with dynamic-compiled simulators was 3 times better than interpreted simulators, using large programs. Dynamic-compiled simulators outside the platforms with single core programs reached the 139 Million Instructions per Seconds on average. © 2012 IEEE.8087 Brazilian Computer Society (SBC),CAPES,FAPERJ,Cons. Nac. Desenvolv. Cient. Tecnol. (CNPq),Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e InovacaoConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Rigo, S., Araujo, G., Bartholomeu, M., Azevedo, R., ArchC: A systemc-based architecture description language SBAC-PAD '04, Foz Do Iguaçu, PR, Brasil, 2004, pp. 66-73. , Proceedings of the 16th Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing, serPees, S., Zivojnovic, V., Ropers, A., Meyr, H., Fast simulation of the TI TMS 320c54x DSP Proc. Int. Conf. on Signal Processing Application and Technology (ICSPAT), San Diego, Sep 1997, pp. 995-999Araujo, G., Rigo, S., Azevedo, R., Processor design with ArchC (2008) Processor Description Languages, , P. Mishra and N. Dutt, Eds. San Francisco, CA, USA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., ch. 11Garcia, M.S., Azevedo, R., Rigo, S., Optimizing a retargetable compiled simulator to achieve near-native performance WSCAD-SCC '10, Petrópolis, RJ, Brasil, 2010, pp. 33-39. , Proceedings of the 11th Symposium on Computing Systems, ser(2012), http://www.systemc.orgCai, L., Gajski, D., Transaction level modeling: An overview CODES+ISSS '03, New York, NY, USA, 2003, pp. 19-24. , Proceedings of the 1st IEEE/ACM/IFIP international conference on Hardware/software codesign and system synthesis, serLattner, C., Adve, V., Llvm: A compilation framework for lifelong program analysis & transformation CGO '04, Palo Alto, California, 2004, pp. 0-75. , Proceedings of the international symposium on Code generation and optimization: feedback-directed and runtime optimization, serBurtscher, M., Ganusov, I., Automatic synthesis of highspeed processor simulators MICRO 37, Portland, Oregon, 2004, pp. 55-66. , Proceedings of the 37th annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture, serBartholomeu, M., Azevedo, R., Rigo, S., Araujo, G., Optimizations for compiled simulation using instruction type information SBAC-PAD '04, Foz Do Iguaçu, PR, Brasil, 2004, pp. 74-81. , Proceedings of the 16th Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing, serCmelik, B., Keppel, D., Shade: A fast instruction-set simulator for execution profiling SIGMETRICS '94, Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 1994, pp. 128-137. , Proceedings of the 1994 ACM SIGMETRICS conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems, serZivojnovic, V., Pees, S., Meyr, H., Lisa - Machine description language and generic machine model for hw/sw codesign VLSISP '96, San Francisco, USA, 1996, pp. 127-136. , Proceedings of the IEEE Workshop on VLSI Signal Processing, serHalambi, A., Grun, P., Ganesh, V., Khare, A., Dutt, N., Nicolau, A., Expression: A language for architecture exploration through compiler/simulator retargetability (1999) DATE '99, pp. 485-490. , Proceedings of the conference on Design, automation and test in Europe, ser. Munich, Germany: ACMReshadi, M., Mishra, P., Dutt, N., Instruction set compiled simulation: A technique for fast and flexible instruction set simulation DAC '03, Anaheim, CA, USA, 2003, pp. 758-763. , Proceedings of the 40th annual Design Automation Conference, serQin, W., D'Errico, J., Zhu, X., A multiprocessing approach to accelerate retargetable and portable dynamic-compiled instruction-set simulation CODES+ISSS '06, Seoul, Korea, 2006, pp. 193-198. , Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Hardware/software codesign and system synthesis, serHong, D.-Y., Hsu, C.-C., Yew, P.-C., Wu, J.-J., Hsu, W.-C., Liu, P., Wang, C.-M., Chung, Y.-C., Hqemu: A multi-threaded and retargetable dynamic binary translator on multicores (2012) CGO '12, pp. 104-113. , http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/2259016.2259030, Proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium on Code Generation and Optimization, ser. New York, NY, USA: ACM, [Online]. AvailableBellard, F., Qemu, a fast and portable dynamic translator (2005) ATEC '05, pp. 41-41. , http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1247360.1247401, Proceedings of the annual conference on USENIX Annual Technical Conference, ser. Berkeley, CA, USA: USENIX Association, [Online]. AvailableHelmstetter, C., Joloboff, V., Xinlei, Z., Xiaopeng, G., Fast Instruction Set Simulation Using LLVM-based Dynamic Translation (2011) International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer Scientists 2011, 2188, pp. 212-216. , http://hal.inria.fr/hal-00646947, IAENG. Hong Kong, Chine: Springer, Jul. [Online]. AvailableAzevedo, R., Rigo, S., Bartholomeu, M., Araujo, G., Araujo, C., Barros, E., The archc architecture description language and tools (2005) Int. J. Parallel Program., 33, pp. 453-484. , OctoberKane, G., (1988) MIPS RISC Architecture, , Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA: Prentice-Hall, IncDiefendorff, K., Silha, E., The powerpc user instruction set architecture (1994) IEEE Micro, 14, pp. 30-41. , OctoberPaul, R.P., (1999) SPARC Architecture, Assembly Language Programming, and C, , 2nd ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA: Prentice Hall PTRIqbal, S.M.Z., Liang, Y., Grahn, H., Parmibench - An open-source benchmark for embedded multiprocessor systems (2010) IEEE Computer Architecture Letters, 9, pp. 45-48Woo, S.C., Ohara, M., Torrie, E., Singh, J.P., Gupta, A., The splash-2 programs: Characterization and methodological considerations (1995) SIGARCH Comput. Archit. News, 23 (2), pp. 24-36. , http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/225830.223990, May [Online]. AvailableGuthaus, M.R., Ringenberg, J.S., Ernst, D., Austin, T.M., Mudge, T., Brown, R.B., Mibench: A free, commercially representative embedded benchmark suite Workload Characterization, 2001. WWC-4. 2001 IEEE International Workshop on, Dec. 2001, pp. 3-1

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

    No full text
    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
    corecore