9,297 research outputs found
Pioneers of Library Movement in Pakistan
No full textThe paper aims to describe in brief the contribution of seven leaders of Pakistan librarianship, viz. K.B. Khalifa M. Asadullah, Prof. Dr. Abdul Moid, Dr. Abdus Subuh Qasimi, Muhammad Shafi, Fazal Elahi, Khawaja Nur Elahi and S. V. Hussain. The early library developments are given for better understanding of the role of these leaders
RFID cat door / Muhammad Rifqi Ghazali & Muhammad Firdaus Ab Halim
No full textSome people have cats, while some people don't. The problem is that, the owners have to open the door for cats every time they want to come in. Not only just that, some stray cats will eventually follow the cats and making a mess in the house. Plus, it is for the safety of the cats too. RFID cat door lock was invented to overcome the problem. This project can detect the owner's cat using radio frequency and proximity sensor to lock and unlock the cat door. This project has capability to keep away stray cat from entering the house protects the owner's cat. This project uses sensors, microcontroller and solenoid. The sensors used for this project are RFID sensor, proximity sensor and Hall Effect sensor. The microcontroller used was arduino uno R3 and solenoids were used for the linear solenoid. The circuit constructed and the simulation was tested. The simulation result was same as the expected result
PENGARUH PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI SISWA KELAS VII SMP IT AR-RIFQI BANDUNG
No full textABSTRAK
PENGARUH PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI SISWA KELAS VII
SMP IT AR-RIFQI BANDUNG
Muhammad Wahyu Gumelar
[email protected]
Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Mentor I : Dra. Lilis Komariah M.Pd
Mentor II : Dra. Hj. Oom Rohmah, M.Pd
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pengaruh permainan tradisional bisa meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani siswa kelas VII SMP IT Ar-Rifqi Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen dengan jenis rancangan Two Group Pretest – Posttest Design dengan Control Group Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, sehingga penelitian ini juga bisa disebut penelitian populasi yakni peneliti mengambil keseluruhan jumlah populasi siswa SMP IT Ar-Rifqi Bandung, yang berjumlah 30 Siswa. Selanjutnya, teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan Uji t. Sebelum dilakukan uji t, maka perlu dilakukan uji homogenitas dan uji normalitas data. Berdasarkan hasil uji Beda sampel berbeda menggambarkan bahwa Variabel kebugaran jasmani nilai pretest kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol memiliki nilai T sebesar 2,870 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,012 > 0,05 yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai rata-rata hasil pretest kelompok eksperimen dengan hasil pretest kelompok kontrol pada variabel kebugaran jasmani. Sedangkan pada nilai posttest kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol memiliki nilai T sebesar 7,830 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai rata-rata hasil posttest kelompok eksperimen dengan hasil posttest kelompok kontrol pada variabel kebugaran jasmani. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan Permainan olahraga tradisional terhadap Kebugaran jasmani siswa kelas VII SMP IT Ar-Rifqi Bandung. Karena Hasil tersebut signifikan, Semakin sering melakukan Permainan olahraga tradisional semakin baik pula Kebugaran jasmani siswa kelas VII SMP IT Ar-Rifqi Bandung.
Kata kunci : Permainan Tradisional, Kebugaran Jasmani, Pretest-Posttest
ABSTRACT
THE EFFECT OF TRADITIONAL GAMES ON IMPROVING PHYSICAL FITNESS OF CLASS VII STUDENTS OF
SMP IT AR-RIFQI BANDUNG
Muhammad Wahyu Gumelar
[email protected]
Study Program Physical Education Health and Recreation
Indonesia University of Education
Mentor I : Dra. Lilis Komariah M.Pd
Mentor II : Dra. Hj. Oom Rohmah, M.Pd
The purpose of this study was to find out whether the influence of traditional games can improve the physical fitness of class VII students of SMP IT Ar-Rifqi Bandung. This study used an experimental research method with a Two Group Pretest – Posttest Design with a Control Group Design. The sampling technique used total sampling, so this research can also be called population research, namely the researcher took the entire population of SMP IT Ar-Rifqi Bandung, which totaled 30 students. Furthermore, the data analysis technique used is t test. Before the t test is carried out, it is necessary to test the homogeneity and normality test of the data. Based on the results of the different sample tests, it shows that the physical fitness variable, the pretest value of the experimental group and the control group has a T value of 2.870 and a significance value of 0.012 > 0.05, which means that there is no significant difference between the average value of the experimental group's pretest results and the control group pretest on physical fitness variable. Meanwhile, the posttest scores for the experimental group and the control group had a T value of 7.830 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there was a significant difference between the average posttest results for the experimental group and the posttest results for the control group on the physical fitness variable. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of traditional sports games on the physical fitness of class VII students of SMP IT Ar-Rifqi Bandung. Because these results are significant, the more often you do traditional sports games, the better the physical fitness of class VII students of SMP IT Ar-Rifqi Bandung.
Keywords: Traditional Games, Physical Fitness, Pretest-Posttes
Cattle health monitoring system / Muhammad Izz Rifqi Fa’iz
No full textThis project focuses on developing an IoT-based cattle health monitoring system using the Arduino microcontroller. The main aim is to create a device capable of accurately measuring and monitoring vital signs like temperature, humidity level, and heart rate in cattle. The device utilizes various sensors and communicates the gathered data to an Android app through a WiFi module. The simulation results demonstrate the device's effectiveness in collecting and transmitting data to the app for analysis. Anomalies in temperature, humidity, and heart rate trigger an alert displayed on an LCD screen and activate a buzzer, indicating the need for further assessment of the cattle's health. The significance of this study lies in its potential to enhance livestock management by enabling early detection of health issues and facilitating prompt intervention. Future work could involve expanding the system to include additional health parameters and integrating it with a centralized monitoring platform for comprehensive herd health management
KESIAPAN MENIKAH PADA MAHASISWI INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM SULTAN MUHAMMAD SYAFIUDDIN SAMBAS
No full textMenikah dianjurkan di dalam Islam agar dapat membentengi diri dari maksiat. Pernikahan dalam pandangan Islam, merupakan sebuah ikatan lahir batin yang kuat antara dua insan manusia laki-laki dan perempuan yaitu, ikatan yang sangat kuat antara calon suami dan calon istri. Sebelum menikah, tentunya setiap orang perlu mempersiapkan bekal dan ilmu agar mampu membangun rumah tangga sehingga dapat terwujud menjadi keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah dan warahmah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mendeskripsikan kesiapan ilmu untuk menikah pada mahasiswi Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas (2) Mendeskripsikan kesiapan mental untuk menikah pada mahasiswi Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas (3) Mendeskripsikan kesiapan fisik untuk menikah pada mahasiswi Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas (4) Mendeskripsikan kesiapan sosial dan ekonomi untuk menikah pada mahasiswi Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas (5) Kesiapan untuk berkeluarga pada mahasiswi Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas. Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi semester 6 angkatan 2021. Sumber data sekunder dalam penelitian ini berupa buku, jurnal, skripsi dan data lainnya sebagai informasi pendukung. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi data, display data, verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber dan member check. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kesiapan menikah dapat dilihat dari segi kesiapan ilmu mencakup pemilihan calon pasangan, ta’aruf, akad nikah serta tanggung jawab suami istri. Kesiapan mental ditandai dengan kemampuan untuk menerima kekurangan dan kelebihan pasangan, komunikasi yang baik, memahami komitmen dan mengelola konflik. Kesiapan fisik dilihat dari usia ideal dan pemeriksaan kesehatan pranikah. Kesiapan sosial dan ekonomi meliputi persiapan dana darurat, dana rumah, dana kehamilan dan dana pendidikan anak. Kesiapan untuk berkeluarga mencakup persiapan dari segi fisik seperti menjaga kesehatan, psikologis seperti mampu mengelola emosi dan spiritual yang melibatkan pemahaman agama yang bai
The cost of Sharia investing : comparative empirical study in Indonesian stock market / Muhammad Rifqi
No full textThis study attempts to investigate the financial performance of Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in comparison with more widely known Jakarta Composite Index (JCI). Using historical data from January 2004 to May 2015, we comprehensively measure returns and risk properties of the indices using mean returns, standard deviation, Sharpe ratio, Treynor ratio, Jensen Alpha, and Value-at-Risk, and evaluate their results. We also perform portfolio simulation to assess the diversification capability of JII from strategic asset allocation perspective. Our findings indicate that despite JII outperforms JCI during pre-crisis in terms of raw and risk-adjusted returns, it underperforms JCI in all other sub-periods. Meanwhile, in terms of risk characteristics, we find that JII is a clear inferior to JCI. Thus, in overall we argue that there is a substantial cost associated with Sharia investing in Indonesian Stock Market. Nevertheless, simulation results indicate that JII could serve as a valuable portfolio diversification tool, in which it succeeds in lowering the risk of the whole portfolio
KONSEP RIBA DALAM AL-QUR’AN: STUDI KOMPARATIF MUHAMMAD ABDUH DAN MUHAMMAD QURAISH SHIHAB SERTA RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PERBANKAN INDONESIA
No full textSkripsi dengan judul “Konsep Riba dalam Al-Qur’an: Studi Komparatif Pemikiran Muhammad Abduh dan Muhammad Quraish Shihab serta Relevansinya terhadap Perbankan Indonesia” ini ditulis oleh Nabila Fawaiduz Zuhda, NIM. 1860212222046, dengan pembimbing Dr. Rifqi As’adah, S. Ud, M. Ag.
Kata kunci : Riba, Muhammad Abduh, Quraish Shihab, Perbankan Indonesia
Penelitian ini berjudul “Konsep Riba dalam Al-Qur’an: Studi Komparatif Pemikiran Muhammad Abduh dan Muhammad Quraish Shihab serta Relevansinya terhadap Perbankan Indonesia”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penafsiran ayat-ayat riba dalam Al-Qur’an menurut Muhammad Abduh dan
Muhammad Quraish Shihab, serta mengkaji relevansi pemikiran keduanya terhadap praktik perbankan di Indonesia, baik perbankan syariah maupun konvensional.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research). Data primer diperoleh dari Tafsir al-Manār karya Muhammad Abduh dan Tafsir al-Mishbah karya Muhammad Quraish Shihab,
sedangkan data sekunder berasal dari buku, jurnal ilmiah, dan regulasi terkait sistem perbankan di Indonesia. Analisis dilakukan dengan pendekatan tafsir muqāran(komparatif) dan kontekstual untuk memahami konsep riba dalam kerangka sosial
ekonomi modern.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa riba dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an merupakan praktik tambahan dalam transaksi ekonomi yang bersifat dzalim, eksploitatif, dan merusak keadilan sosial, sehingga dilarang secara bertahap dan tegas sebagai upaya melindungi pihak yang lemah serta menjaga keseimbangan
ekonomi masyarakat.
Dalam penafsiran tokoh, Muhammad Abduh dan Muhammad Quraish Shihab sama-sama memandang riba sebagai praktik ekonomi yang bersifat zalim dan eksploitatif, namun memiliki penekanan yang berbeda. Muhammad Abduh menafsirkan riba sebagai praktik riba jahiliyah yang berlipat ganda dan menindas,
sehingga bunga bank modern tidak secara otomatis disamakan dengan riba selama tidak mengandung unsur eksploitasi dan masih berada dalam koridor kemaslahatan. Sebaliknya, Muhammad Quraish Shihab menegaskan bahwa riba mencakup setiap bentuk keuntungan yang menyalahi prinsip keadilan dan etika sosial, sehingga praktik bunga bank harus dikaji secara kritis berdasarkan dampak moral dan sosialnya.
Relevansi pemikiran kedua tokoh terhadap perbankan Indonesia tampak pada sistem dual banking system. Pemikiran Muhammad Abduh memberikan legitimasi rasional terhadap keberadaan perbankan konvensional dalam kondisi tertentu selama tidak menimbulkan ketidakadilan, sementara pemikiran Muhammad
Quraish Shihab menegaskan urgensi penguatan perbankan syariah sebagai sistem yang lebih sesuai dengan nilai keadilan, transparansi, dan kemanusiaan. Dengan
demikian, praktik perbankan di Indonesia dituntut tidak hanya bebas dari riba secara formal, tetapi juga selaras dengan tujuan syariat (maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah), khususnya keadilan sosial dan perlindungan terhadap pihak yang lemah
The Complete Muhammad Ali
No full textIncluding material and photographs not included in most of the 100 other books about the champion, Ishmael Reed's The Complete Muhammad Ali is more than just a biography-it is a fascinating portrait of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st. An honest, balanced portrayal of Ali, the book includes voices that have been omitted from other books. It charts Ali's evolution from Black Nationalism to a universalism, but does not discount the Nation of Islam and Black Nationalism's important influence on his intellectual development. Filipino American author Emil Guillermo speaks about how "The Thrilla' In Manila" brought the Philippines into the 20th century. Fans of Muhammad Ali, boxing fans, and those interested in modern African American history and the Nation of Islam will be fascinated by this biography by an accomplished American author.Intro -- DEDICATION -- INTRODUCTION -- The Curious History of an Icon -- CHAPTER 1 -- CHAPTER 2 -- CHAPTER 3 -- CHAPTER 4 -- CHAPTER 5 -- CHAPTER 6 -- CHAPTER 7 -- Did the Secret Government Fear a U.S. Muslim/Overseas Muslim Alliance? -- CHAPTER 8 -- CHAPTER 9 -- The Break Between the Prophet and his Disciple -- CHAPTER 10 -- CHAPTER 11 -- CHAPTER 12 -- The GOAT (Greatest Of All Time): Ali or Louis? -- CHAPTER 13 -- The Nation of Islam, the Mob, Showdowns in Canada and Sonny Liston -- CHAPTER 14 -- CHAPTER 15 -- The Taunts: Marketing or Racism? -- CHAPTER 16 -- CHAPTER 17 -- CHAPTER 18 -- CHAPTER 19 -- Boxing and the Brain -- CHAPTER 20 -- Ali's Feet -- CHAPTER 21 -- Mr. Dick -- CHAPTER 22 -- CHAPTER 23 -- The Opening Ceremonies, November 2005 -- CHAPTER 24 -- December 2005, Las Vegas -- CHAPTER 25 -- CHAPTER 26 -- June 16, 2004 -- CHAPTER 27 -- CHAPTER 28 -- CHAPTER 29 -- Aix-en-Provence -- CHAPTER 30 -- Ali as a Black Nationalist -- San Francisco, January 2004 Black Liberation Book Fair -- CHAPTER 31 -- January 31, 2004 -- CHAPTER 32 -- October 2005, Chicago -- CHAPTER 33 -- Why Ali remained with Elijah instead of following Malcolm -- CHAPTER 34 -- CHAPTER 35 -- February 4, 2006, Oakland, California -- CHAPTER 36 -- Like Zeus Descending from Mount Olympus -- CHAPTER 37 -- CHAPTER 38 -- Tuesday, February 28, 2006, New York -- CHAPTER 39 -- Bigger Than Boxing -- CHAPTER 40 -- Tribes Gallery, New York, April 2006 -- CHAPTER 41 -- June 2006, Louisville, Kentucky -- CHAPTER 42 -- CHAPTER 43 -- CHAPTER 45 -- Bad Company -- CHAPTER 46 -- Coxson, A Very Charming Rogue -- CHAPTER 47 -- Ali and the largest embezzlement scheme in Wells Fargo history -- CHAPTER 48 -- CHAPTER 49 -- "Lonnie is a stabilizing force."-Harry Belafonte -- October 29, 2006 -- CHAPTER 50 -- Abdul Rahman -- CHAPTER 51 -- CHAPTER 52 -- CHAPTER 53How Will Ali Be Remembered? New York, January 8, 2005 -- CHAPTER 54 -- CONCLUSION -- AFTERWORD -- Boxers' Rights? -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- MUHAMMAD ALI -- ISLAM AND NATION OF ISLAM -- BOXING -- RELATED SUBJECTS -- ALSO AVAILABLE FROM BARAKA BOOKSIncluding material and photographs not included in most of the 100 other books about the champion, Ishmael Reed's The Complete Muhammad Ali is more than just a biography-it is a fascinating portrait of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st. An honest, balanced portrayal of Ali, the book includes voices that have been omitted from other books. It charts Ali's evolution from Black Nationalism to a universalism, but does not discount the Nation of Islam and Black Nationalism's important influence on his intellectual development. Filipino American author Emil Guillermo speaks about how "The Thrilla' In Manila" brought the Philippines into the 20th century. Fans of Muhammad Ali, boxing fans, and those interested in modern African American history and the Nation of Islam will be fascinated by this biography by an accomplished American author.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
Web-based application for used textbook catalogue with content-based title recommender / Muhammad Rifqi Hafiz Rafisam
No full textThe textbook is a book used as a standard source of information in order to gain knowledge regarding a specific content. Nowadays, college textbooks are becoming increasingly expensive and recently has become an issue to college students. Based on the survey conducted at Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Science (FSKM) students in Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), Jasin Campus, it has been concluded that students find it difficult to buy textbooks for the courses they are enrolled with. Furthermore, respondents stated that the cost of textbooks are expensive and are becoming a burden and it also become the factor for discouraging them from purchasing textbooks for their classes. Therefore, this application is developed to help students recommend used textbooks based on the student’s course and semester. Besides that, students can search and find textbooks more easily using the recommendation system. This web based system is developed based on Rapid Application Development (RAD) methodology, which consists of four stages which are the planning phase, design phase, development phase and the cutover phase. The requirement gatherings was conducted and the system was developed and designed. Content-based filtering technique is used and implemented in order to recommend the used textbooks based on course and semester by filtering the results to the users. Finally, functionality testing was conducted to confirm that all features work as intended and the system is feasible to be used
Spectrophotometric analysis of saccharin in instant tea products / Muhammad Nuaim Rifqi Roslaili
No full textSaccharin is one of the most well-known artificial sweeteners that widely used since a long time ago. Saccharin is commonly used as sweeteners to replace sugar in foods and beverages as it is 300-400 times sweeter than sugar. The presence of saccharin that exceeds the permitted level of 80 mg L-1 for soft drinks from plant extracts will cause severe health effect to the consumers. Hence, the amount of saccharin in beverages products must be analyzed. A sensitive, accurate, simple, rapid and low cost analytical method is required for the determination of saccharin. The spectrophotometric method has been proposed for the quantitative analysis of saccharin. The calibration curve was linear from 2 mg L-1 to 9 mg L-1 of saccharin standard solution with a regression coefficient (R2) of 0.9997. The limit of detection (LOD) obtained was 0.25 mg L-1. The precisions in terms of relative standard deviation (RSD) were 2.69 %, 2.64 % and 0.74 % for 2 mg L-1 saccharin in consecutive three days. Meanwhile, the RSD were 0.46 %, 0.31 % and 0.30 % for 4 mg L-1. Lastly for concentration of 8 mg L-1, the RSD were 0.08 %, 0.33 % and 0.08 %. The range of recovery achieved for 2, 5 and 8 mg L-1 of saccharin standard solution in the instant tea products were 89.17 %, 96.99 % and 101.55 % respectively. All tested instant tea products contain no saccharin except for instant tea powder (A2) which 4.24 mg L-1. So, it can be concluded that this proposed method is accurate, simple, fast, low cost and has a potential to be an alternative method for routine analysis of saccharin in instant tea products
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