11 research outputs found

    Menumbuhkan dan Mengembangkan Kemandirian Mahasiswa Institut Agama Islam Az-Zaytun Indonesia Dalam Pendanaan Studi

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    Independence is not something that is gained overnight but rather develops over time. Independent character already exists and grows in each individual; it\u27s just that the development is different. Students in the age range of 18–25 years are categorized as being in the late adolescent and early adult development stages, where they should already have independence in making decisions and economic independence. The purpose of this research is to find out what obstacles IAI AL-AZIS students experience in funding their studies and what plans they will take to secure funding for their studies. The research methodology used in this study is a qualitative approach using the Miles and Huberman method, namely three activity streams: (1) data reduction; (2) data presentation; and (3) drawing conclusions. In collecting data, the author uses the snowball sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that there are several plans that will be carried out by IAI AL-AZIS students in an effort to fulfill study funding, namely: 1) sharing the burden with parents; 2) having internships and/or work; 3) looking for scholarships; and 4) entrepreneurship. There are several things that become obstacles for students in fulfilling study funding, including 1) their parents\u27 economic limitations and family problems; 2) coordinator scholarships that drop periodically; 3) fulfillment of daily needs; 4) a low salary; and 5) it is difficult to develop a business.Keywords: Independence; Study funding; Students. AbstrakKemandirian bukan merupakan sesuatu yang didapatkan secara instan melainkan berkembang mengikuti proses kehidupan seseorang. Karakter mandiri telah ada dan tumbuh dalam setiap individu hanya saja perkembangannya yang berbeda-beda. Mahasiswa pada rentang usia 18-25 tahun dikategorikan berada di tahap perkembangan remaja akhir dan dewasa awal, dimana seharusnya telah memiliki kemandirian dalam membuat keputusan dan kemandirian ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hambatan apa saja yang dialami Mahasiswa IAI AL-AZIS dalam pendanaan studi dan rencana apa yang akan mereka ambil dalam memenuhi pendanaan studi. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Miles & Huberman yakni dengan tiga alur kegiatan, (1) reduksi data; (2) penyajian data, dan (3) penarikan kesimpulan. Dalam mengumpulkan data penulis menggunakan teknik snowball sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa rencana yang akan dilakukan oleh Mahasiswa IAI AL-AZIS dalam upaya memenuhi pendaan studi yaitu dengan 1) berbagi beban dengan orang tua; 2) memiliki kegiatan magang (instership) dan atau bekerja; 3) mencari beasiswa; dan 4) berwirausaha. Adapun beberapa hal yang menjadi hambatan Mahasiswa dalam memenuhi pendanaan studi diantaranya yakni 1) keterbatasan ekonomi orang tua dan masalah keluarga; 2) beasiswa koordinator yang turun secara berkala; 3) pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari; 4) gaji yang rendah; dan 5) sulit mengembangkan usaha.Kata Kunci: Kemandirian; Pendanaan studi; Mahasisw

    THE EFFECT OF SERVICE QUALITY IN ENHANCING CONSUMER SATISFACTION

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    This article reviews the mechanism of sharia leasing, as well as its implementation in the joints of life. This review aims to provide an overview of the activities, mechanisms, and implementation of the sharia leasing mechanism through learning conducted at Muhammadiyah Purwokerto University in the Management Information System course.   This type of research is qualitative research because it does not contain elements of numerical analysis and this research method is legal because the author chooses to use the National Sharia Council fatwa as a legal provision for solving the problem. The analysis and conclusions are based on the legal basis. In addition, the author also uses a series of books and literature related to the topic under review, including fatwas as data collection. The measuring instrument in this research uses DSN-MUI fatwas related to the topic, especially in knowing the law of leasing from the perspective of Islamic law.    The process of implementation is reviewed on the system and mechanism of Islamic leasing that uses Islamic principles in it. The description and laws that apply in it show that this application is important to be considered and implemented by Islamic leasing. Therefore, a measuring tool is needed to find out which boundaries should be used in its implem   entation.Service quality is an important factor that could influence many aspects that lead to customer satisfaction, indicators included in service quality such as reliability, responsiveness, and empathy, have strong connection toward its player, which is the human resources. These make the service quality success depends on the quality of human resources. The purpose of this paper is to explore how service quality contributes toward customer satisfaction, and how it enhances customer satisfaction. The result of this paper indicates that service quality have positive and significant influence toward customer satisfaction, the real life scenario explain that the better the service customer received, the more satisfy they are, the explanation for this located in the definition of customer satisfaction, satisfaction indicates the gap between the expectation and they service they received, therefore from this point, it explain that the better the service, the higher the customer satisfaction. In order to achieve this, company must have good selection model in the recruitment process, recalling that, service quality determined by the quality of human resources

    PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI GLOBAL LAYERING PADA JARINGAN 2G GSM 900/1800 (STUDI KASUS PT. TELKOMSEL)

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    Recently, the development of telecommunication is getting faster following the high amount of its users and the high-grade quality of telecommunication networks need. Due to this reason, it is highly needed an optimizing activity to keep and improve the performance telecommunication network. The optimizing is done for maintaining and improving the performance of 2G GSM network. In this research, the performances that will be analyzed are accessibility, retain ability, and integrity which will be represented by 5 KPIs (Key Performance Indicator). In this research, author is aiming to discover the extend of the influence of global layering strategy implementation on 2G GSM 900 and GSM 1800 to the GSM network performance. The optimizing strategy being used in this research is global layering strateg

    Nilai Moderasi Beragama Dalam Ajaran Himpunan Penghayat Kepercayaan Masade’ Di Kepulauan Sangihe

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    Abstract: Religious problems in Indonesia are not only limited to major religions but also involve cases at the micro level, such as what happened to the adherents of Masade Islam in the Sangihe Islands. The author focuses on the process of the emergence of Masade Islam in the border area of the Sangihe Islands, the factors that influence its formation, and the application of religious moderation values by Masade Islam adherents. To answer these problems, the author uses a socio-cultural approach as an analytical tool. This research uses the concept of monotheistic religion and the concept of supernatural power understood based on the theory of religious evolution. This research uses historical research methods that include heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The researcher argues that the influence and dominance of religious beliefs in the Masade\u27 Trust developed along with the competition for power and politics in the Sangihe Islands. The dialectic between religion and culture is strong evidence of this influence. The discovery of historical facts that shaped the beliefs of the community known as Masade\u27 reinforces the close relationship between Islam influenced by local culture (local wisdom) as evidenced through the process of rituals and worship performed in the local belief. Although the adherents of masade Islam recognize them as Muslims, the practice of worship is different. This shows that masade Islam is not part of Islam but a religion of belief that has noble local cultural values which also become the axis of their enthusiasm in carrying out a tolerant life in the frame of religious moderation.Abstrak: Permasalahan keberagamaan di Indonesia tidak hanya terbatas pada agama-agama besar, melainkan juga melibatkan kasus-kasus pada tingkat mikro, seperti yang terjadi pada penganut agama kepercayaan Islam Masade di kepulauan Sangihe. Penulis memfokuskan perhatian pada proses munculnya ajaran Islam Masade di kawasan perbatasan Kepulauan Sangihe, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembentukannya, serta penerapan nilai-nilai moderasi beragama oleh para penganut Islam Masade. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, penulis menggunakan pendekatan sosio-budaya sebagai alat analisis. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep agama monoteistik dan konsep kekuasaan supernatural yang dipahami berdasarkan teori evolusi agama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang meliputi heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Peneliti berargumen bahwa pengaruh dan dominasi keyakinan agama dalam Kepercayaan Masade’ berkembang seiring dengan persaingan kekuasaan dan politik di Kepuluan Sangihe. Dialektika antara agama dan budaya menjadi bukti yang kuat atas pengaruh tersebut. Penemuan fakta sejarah yang membentuk kepercayaan masyarakat yang dikenal sebagai Masade menguatkan hubungan yang erat antara Islam yang dipengaruhi budaya lokal (lokal wisdom) yang dibuktikan melalui proses ritual dan ibadah yang dilakukan dalam kepercayaan lokal tersebut. Meskipun penganut Islam masade mengakui mereka sebagai pemeluk Islam, tetapi dalam praktik ibadahnya berbeda. Hal ini menunjukkan Islam masade bukan bagian dari Islam tetapi menjadi agama kepercayaan yang mempunyai nilai-nilai budaya lokal yang luhur yang juga menjadi poros semangat mereka dalam menjalankan kehidupan yang toleran dalam bingkai moderasi beragama

    The effect of learning models on creativity, knowledge, and big ball game skills in high school students

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    This study aims to analyze the learning model from TGFU, sport education, is suitable for high, medium, and low achievement students towards creativity, knowledge, and skills of big ball games in PE learning for high school students. The update of the research obtained by the author tries to continue the research on the basis suggested by previous researchers, namely using an experimental design in which the pre-test scores with existing groups can also be controlled. The sample was divided into three groups which included; the TGFU group of 64 students; the Sport Education group of 58 students; the control group of 59 students. Given treatment twice every week for eight weeks. The data were processed statistically using one-way analysis of variance and multiple linear regression analysis. For this reason, analysis prerequisite tests are needed, including: normality test, variance homogeneity test, linearity test, and multicollierity test. The results of data analysis indicated; the TGFU learning model was able to increase students'creativity by 17.76%; student knowledge 87.18%; and student skills 19.93%; SE learning model in being able to increase student creativity by 14.71%; student knowledge 64.08%; and student skills 24.28%; There is a significant difference between the TGFU, sports education, and traditional learning models in influencing the improvement of creativity in big ball games. The conclusion of the research results can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the TGFU learning model on increasing creativity, knowledge, and big ball game skills

    Creative Fusion: Dim Sum Variation for Vegetarians Using White Tofu with Carrots, Bamboo Sprouts, and Mushroom Substitute

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    Dim sum typically contains items derived from animals, and the main ingredients in this vegetarian Dim sum are carrot white tofu, white tofu mushroom, and white tofu bamboo sprout, which the author makes without animal products. The aim of this study was to determine how well the vegetarian Dim sum carrot white tofu, white tofu bamboo sprout and white tofu mushroom tested for inventiveness. The data collection approach is organoleptic test evaluation and the method used is descriptive quantitative. Questionnaires were distributed in the Lebdosari III RT 02 Rw 05 region. The 81 respondents who participated in the quantitative data analysis evaluated the vegetarian Dim sum made of white tofu, carrots, bamboo shoots, and ear mushrooms. According to the results of the organoleptic test, 54.3% of the respondents liked the taste of the vegetarian Dim sum with bamboo sprouts, while 44.4% liked the smell. The carrot and white tofu vegetarian Dim sum was favored by 25.9% for its appearance and 70.4% for its texture

    PERSEPSI NELAYAN TERHADAP RUMPON PORTABLE DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI LARANGAN, KABUPATEN TEGAL

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    Perairan Karang Jeruk merupakan kawasan konservasi ekosistem terumbu karang yang terletak di Dukuh Larangan (Desa Munjungagung, Kabupaten Tegal, di Provinsi Jawa Tengah) yang memiliki kekayaan sumber daya perikanan yang baik. Alat tangkap yang banyak terdapat di perairan Karang Jeruk adalah payang gemplo dan mini purse seine. Penggunaan teknologi rumpon portable diharapkan dapat menciptakan daerah penangkapan ikan dan mengantisipasi timbulnya degradasi daerah penangkapan ikan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah menganalisis persepsi nelayan terhadap penggunaan inovasi rumpon portable di perairan Karang Jeruk, Kabupaten Tegal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dan experimental fishing. Data persepsi nelayan dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada 50 nelayan payang gemplo dan mini purse seine, dengan penentuan responden secara accidental sampling. Seluruh nilai persepsi nelayan terhadap rumpon portable dikelompokkan menjadi 3 kategori, sebagian besar nelayan memiliki persepsi pada tingkat tinggi sebanyak 38 orang (76%), tingkat sedang sebanyak 11 orang (22%), dan tingkat rendah hanya 1 orang (2%). Penggunaan rumpon portable memiliki keunggulan diantaranya: produktivitas tangkapan yang banyak, jenis tangkapan beragam, dan komposisi ikan kategori layak tangkap yang banyak

    The efficiency of Ram Thai with Nine Square dance on physical performance and cognitive functions: a model for elderly school

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    Age-related declines in health-related physical fitness and cognitive function can be mitigated by a multi-movement exercise program. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the efficiency of Ram Thai with nine square dances on physical performance and cognitive functions in the elderly. Participants were randomly assigned into an experimental or control group. The Montreal cognitive assessment-basic (MoCA-B, Thai version) were chosen from screened volunteers and randomly assigned into 2 groups; Ram Thai with nine square dances (RTND:33) and brisk walking exercise (BWE:34) aged 65.3±2.4 years old, body mass index (BMI) 25.5±11.9 kg/m². The physical performance parameters assessed were as follows: Back-scratch test (BST), Chair sit and reach test (CSRT), Chair stand test (CST), 30-second arm curl test (ACT), 6-minute walk test (6-WT) and timed up and go test (TUG) were conducted respectively. Our results showed the physiological revealed a reduction in body fat percentage, while significant increase in VO2max test scores observed in both groups (p=.05). Additionally, there was an improved lower limb strength, as evidenced by statistically significant increases in scores for the CST, 6-WT, and TUG compared to pretest values (p=.05). In terms of BST performance, the RTND group showed significantly better results compared to the BWE group (p=.001). Moreover, we discovered that significantly superior results indicate increased variability in MoCA-B scores (24.11-26.37) among elderly participants in the RTND group (p=.001). The data indicates that RTND effectively enhances physiological aspects, physical performance control, and overall cognitive function in elderly individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]Los declives relacionados con la edad en la aptitud física relacionada con la salud y la función cognitiva pueden mitigarse mediante un programa de ejercicio de múltiples movimientos. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la eficacia de Ram Thai con nueve bailes cuadrados en el rendimiento físico y las funciones cognitivas en personas mayores. Los participantes fueron asignados al azar en un grupo experimental o de control. La evaluación cognitiva básica de Montreal (MoCA-B, versión tailandesa) se eligió de voluntarios seleccionados y se asignaron al azar en 2 grupos; Ram Thai con nueve bailes cuadrados (RTND:33) y ejercicio de caminata rápida (BWE:34) con una edad de 65.3±2.4 años, un índice de masa corporal (BMI) de 25.5±11.9 kg/m². Los parámetros de rendimiento físico evaluados fueron los siguientes: prueba de rasguño de espalda (BST), prueba de estiramiento de silla (CSRT), prueba de levantamiento de silla (CST), prueba de curl de brazo de 30 segundos (ACT), prueba de caminata de 6 minutos (6-WT) y prueba de levantarse y andar cronometrado (TUG) se realizaron respectivamente. Nuestros resultados mostraron que los aspectos fisiológicos revelaron una reducción en el porcentaje de grasa corporal, mientras que se observó un aumento significativo en las puntuaciones de la prueba VO2max en ambos grupos (p=.05). Además, hubo una mejora en la fuerza de las extremidades inferiores, como lo demuestran aumentos estadísticamente significativos en las puntuaciones para CST, 6-WT y TUG en comparación con los valores previos a la prueba (p=.05). En cuanto al rendimiento de BST, el grupo RTND mostró resultados significativamente mejores en comparación con el grupo BWE (p=.001). Además, descubrimos que los resultados significativamente superiores indican una mayor variabilidad en las puntuaciones de MoCA-B (24.11-26.37) entre los participantes mayores en el grupo RTND (p=.001). Los datos indican que RTND mejora eficazmente los aspectos fisiológicos, el control del rendimiento físico y la función cognitiva general en personas mayores con deterioro cognitivo leve (MCI)
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