1,720,958 research outputs found
PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER), UKURAN PERUSAHAAN(SIZE), NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM) DAN RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA)TERHADAP PERATAAN LABA (IS)
Income smoothing is a phenomenon used by management with the aim of reducing variability in earnings over a certain period or in a period, which leads to the expected level of reported earnings. Efforts to reduce the fluctuation of earnings is a form of profit manipulation so that the amount of profit in a period is not too different from the amount of profit in the previous period. Therefore, income smoothing involves the use of certain techniques to reduce or increase the amount of profit of a period with the amount of profit of the previous period. However, this effort is not to make a profit of a period equal to the amount of the profit of the previous period, because in reducing the fluctuation of profit also considered the normal growth rate expected in that period
Analisis Antrian Pelayanan Tiket Bioskop 21 Mall Panakkukkang
Abstrak. Pada umumnya antrian yang cukup panjang dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan para pengunjung. Oleh karena itu efesiensi waktu pelayanan merupakan hal yang menarik untuk dikaji. Permasalahan yang dikaji adalah mengenai sistem antrian pelayanan pembelian tiket di Bioskop 21 Mall Panakkukkang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model antrian yang diterapkan di Bioskop 21 Mall Panakkukkang. Dalam proses analisis dilakukan perhitungan secara manual dan menggunakan software Microsoft Visual Basic sebagai pembandingnya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh, struktur antrian yang diterapkan pada pelayanan pembelian tiket di Bioskop 21 Mall Panakkukkang adalah Singel Channel Single Phase. Model yang diterapkan adalah (M/M/1):(FCFS/∞/∞). Diambil data selama 3 hari dan diperoleh hasil perhitungan rata-rata antara lain: λ_(rata-rata)=0,59pengunjung/menit,μ_(rata-rata)=1,94pengunjung/menit,ρ_(rata-rata)=0,31%,〖 ρ〗_(0rata-rata)=0,69%,〖Lq〗_(rata-rata)=0,13pengunjung/menit,〖Ls〗_(Rata-rata)=0,44pengunjung/menit,〖Wq〗_(rata-rata)=0,22 menit,〖Ws〗_(rata-rata)=0,74 menit.Antrian pada penelitian ini dikatakan sudah optimal dikarenakan lama pelayanan setiap pengunjung pembelian tiket Bioskop telah memenuhi standar pelayanan. Sedangkan untuk antrian pengunjung yang akan mendapatkan pelayanan telah optimal. Hal ini dikarenakan lama waktu menunggu dan lama waktu pelayanan pada loket terbilang singkat. Sehingga tidak perlu dilakukan penambahan ataupun pengurangan jumlah server pelayanan yang disediakan.
Kata Kunci:Antrian, Bioskop 21 Mall Panakkukkang, Singel Channel Single Phase, Simulasi
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
PENERAPAN METODE PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI KELAS VI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH (MI)
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas VI MI Pamoyanan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Solving pada materi operasi hitung bilangan cacah. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VI MI Pamoyanan tahun ajaran 2022/2023 yang berjumlah 16 orang siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan 2 siklus, masing-masing siklus dilaksanakan 2 kali pertemuan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah, lembar observasi guru, dan siswa sebagai tingkat keterlaksanaan dan pencapaian dalam menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Solving. Hasil kemampuan pemecahan masalah dapat dilihat dari hasil tes prasiklus, siklus I dan siklus II. Pada tes prasiklus nilai rata-rata 58,75 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar 25%, pada siklus 1 pertemuan I mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai rata-rata siswa 61,87 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar 34% dan pada siklus 1 pertemuan II mengalami peningkatan juga dengan nilai rata-rata 70,62 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar 59%. Pada siklus 2 pertemuan I mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai rata-rata 75,00 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar 73%, dan pada siklus 2 pertemuan II mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai rata-rata 81,25 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar 84%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa pada materi operasi hitung bilangan cacah di kelas VI MI Pamoyanan.Kata Kunci : Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah, Model Pembelajaran Problem Solving, Matematika ABSTRACTThis study aims to improve the mathematical problem solving abilities of class VI MI Pamoyanan students by using the Problem Solving learning model on whole number arithmetic operations. The subjects of this study were 16 students in class VI MI Pamoyanan for the academic year 2022/2023. This type of research is classroom action research which is carried out in 2 cycles, each cycle is carried out in 2 meetings. Data collection was carried out by testing problem solving abilities, teacher observation sheets, and students as the level of implementation and achievement in using the Problem Solving learning model. The results of problem solving abilities can be seen from the results of pre-cycle tests, cycle I and cycle II. In the pre-cycle test the average score was 58.75 with a learning completeness percentage of 25%, in cycle 1 meeting I there was an increase with an average student score of 61.87 with a learning completeness percentage of 34% and in cycle 1 meeting II there was also an increase with a score an average of 70.62 with a learning completeness percentage of 59%. In cycle 2 the first meeting increased with an average score of 75.00 with a learning completeness percentage of 73%, and in cycle 2 the second meeting experienced an increase with an average score of 81.25 with a learning completeness percentage of 84%. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the Problem Solving learning model can improve students' mathematical problem solving abilities in the material for arithmetic operations in class VI MI Pamoyanan.Keywords: Problem Solving Ability, Problem Solving Learning Model, Mathematic
Shelf-life analysis of lawa mairo frozen as tradisional food from South Sulawesi
This study aims to determine the frozen shelf life of Lawa’ Mairo by analyzing the total plate number. This research was carried out in June 2022, the manufacture and testing of Lawa 'Mairo was carried out at the Laboratory of the Fishery Product Quality Application Center, Makassar, South Sulawesi. This research is classified as quantitative research with experimental method, with four treatments (storage time). Three lengths of frozen storage, namely 1 day, 3 days, and 5 days, as well as 0 days as control (fresh lawa' mairo). Data analysis used the t test to see the effect of storage time on microbial growth and the effect of sensory values on treatment. The results of this study indicate that the shelf life of frozen lawa' mairo from ALT testing that has been carried out is classified as safe for consumption. Lawa’ mairo can last as long as in cold or frozen conditions. Based on the t test, the storage time was declared to have a significant effect on microbial growth in frozen lawa' mairo products. The results of the sensory test on the hedonic scale showed that the panelists' preference level was highest on fresh lawa' mairo (0 days storage). Based on the panelists' assessment of frozen lawa' mairo, there was a change in taste due to an oxidation process during the storage period. Based on the t test performed, it is stated that it has a significant effect between the sensory values of the hedonic scale on the storage time (p<0.05)
Optimizing Employee Performance at TVRI West Sulawesi: The Impact of Effective Communication and Work Abilities
Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dampak gabungan dari Komunikasi Efektif dan Kemampuan Kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, dengan menggunakan pendekatan uji simultan. Nilai F-hitung yang diperoleh sebesar 77,852, secara signifikan melampaui nilai F-tabel, dan nilai p-value sebesar 0,002, menunjukkan signifikansi gabungan dari variabel-variabel ini. Oleh karena itu, hipotesis alternatif (H1) diterima, yang menegaskan bahwa faktor-faktor ini secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan. Temuan ini membawa implikasi penting: mengakui sifat saling ketergantungan antara kemampuan komunikasi dan kemampuan kerja akan membantu manajemen sumber daya manusia yang strategis, efisiensi operasional, dan kepuasan karyawan. Mengakui keterbatasan dalam konteks penelitian meningkatkan kepraktisan wawasan ini. Pada intinya, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman yang komprehensif mengenai faktor-faktor yang mendasari kinerja karyawan, memandu organisasi untuk mengembangkan tenaga kerja yang lebih efektif dan terlibat.
Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Efektif, Kemampuan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan, TVRI Sulawesi Bara
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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