1,720,963 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Rasionalisasi Pengharaman Bunga Bank
Full text linkKemauan untuk mengembangkan ekonomi syari'ah bukan sematamatahanya dilatar bekangi oleh semangat keberagamaan belaka akan tetapiterdapat pengungkapan fakta akan kebenaran teori dan praktik dari hasilevolusi ilmu pengetahuan khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi. Perspektifkeadilan menjadi alasan utama sehingga muncul ghiroh untuk meng artikulasikan di dunia nyata. Faktanya ekonomi syari'ah telah berkembang dibeberapa Negara bahkan di Negara yang sebelumnya telah melahirkan danmenerapkan konsep ekonomi konvensional dengan sistem kapitalistik.Seiring dengan perkembangan tersebut, ekonomi syari'ah mulai bermunculandi perguruanperguruan tinggi. Dalam kontek riil, sistem ekonomi syari'ahsudah dipratikkan di dunia perbankan. Untuk di Indonesia landasan dasardilaksanaknnya praktik perbankan syariah adalah lahirnya UU No. 7 Tahun1992 yang kemudian dirubah menjadi UU No. 10 Tahun 1998. Pada tahun2008 yang lalu lahir kembali UU No. 21 tentang Perbankan Syariah. LahirnyaUU ini memberi daya tambah akan fungsi perbankan syariah, disampingsebagai lembaga untuk menghimpun dan menyalurkan dana, juga terdapatfungsi sosial yaitu menerima dana zakat, infak, sedekah, hibah dan lainnyauntuk disalurkan kepada organisasi pengelola zakat, dan menerima wakafuang dan menyalurkannya ke pengelola (nazhir)
RASIONALISASI PENGHARAMAN BUNGA BANK
Full text linkKemauan untuk mengembangkan ekonomi syari’ah bukan sematamata
hanya dilatar bekangi oleh semangat keberagamaan belaka akan tetapi
terdapat pengungkapan fakta akan kebenaran teori dan praktik dari hasil
evolusi ilmu pengetahuan khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi. Perspektif
keadilan menjadi alasan utama sehingga muncul ghiroh untuk meng arti
kulasikan di dunia nyata. Faktanya ekonomi syari’ah telah berkembang di
beberapa Negara bahkan di Negara yang sebelumnya telah melahirkan dan
menerapkan konsep ekonomi konvensional dengan sistem kapitalistik.
Seiring dengan perkembangan tersebut, ekonomi syari’ah mulai bermunculan
di perguruanperguruan tinggi. Dalam kontek riil, sistem ekonomi syari’ah
sudah dipratikkan di dunia perbankan. Untuk di Indonesia landasan dasar
dilaksanaknnya praktik perbankan syariah adalah lahirnya UU No. 7 Tahun
1992 yang kemudian dirubah menjadi UU No. 10 Tahun 1998. Pada tahun
2008 yang lalu lahir kembali UU No. 21 tentang Perbankan Syariah. Lahirnya
UU ini memberi daya tambah akan fungsi perbankan syariah, disamping
sebagai lembaga untuk menghimpun dan menyalurkan dana, juga terdapat
fungsi sosial yaitu menerima dana zakat, infak, sedekah, hibah dan lainnya
untuk disalurkan kepada organisasi pengelola zakat, dan menerima wakaf
uang dan menyalurkannya ke pengelola (nazhir)
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
RELASI SOSIO-EKONOMI PETANI DENGAN PEMILIK LAHAN MELALUI KONSEP MUKHĀBARAH DAN MUZĀRA‘AH DI DESA ARANG LIMBUNG KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Full text linkThis writing addresses the practice of mukhabarah and muzara’ah in cultivating
farms in Arang Limbung village, Sungai Raya district, Kubu Raya regency.
Socioeconomic cooperation between farmhands and land lords constitute a mutual
symbiosis; by cooperating they can handle the problems of cultivating farms.
Landlords do not have sufficient time and skill to cultivate their farms while
farmhands do not have land to plough. Consequently, they must collaborate
through the concept of mukhabarah and muzaraah in which the profit sharing is
according to the common agreement. This socioeconomic cooperation is based on
trust and fair profit sharing that include: first, the basis of this cooperation is to help
each other instead of doing business; and second, the profit sharing is according to
farms production. Thus, this collaboration is not only based on profit objectives but
social consideration as well.
Keywords: Mukhābarah, muzāra‘ah, socio economic cooperation
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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