1,721,003 research outputs found

    ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN BIAYA PRODUKSI MINYAK SAWIT (CPO) PADA PT. CAHAYA ANUGERAH PLANTANTION TAHUN 2014 - 2017

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    Ramadanil : Analysis of production cost control palm oil (CPO) on PT. Cahaya Anugerah Plantantion in 2014 – 2017. Under the guidience of Mrs. Titin Ruliana as supervising lecture I and Mr. Murfat Effendi as supervising lecture II.The purpose of this research is to find out whether production cost budget, and realization that focuses on the level efficiency cost production palm oil (CPO) on  PT. Cahaya Anugerah Plantantion in 2014 until 2017.This research method that is using quantitative data and hypothesis of this research is production cost control palm oil (CPO) on PT. Cahaya Anugerah Plantantion in 2014 – 2017 already efficient.Result of research from analysis of palm oil production cost control at PT. Cahaya Anugerah Plantantion (CPO) in 2014 to 2017 already efficient with efficiency level category less than 100% so the hypothesis of this research in accepted.Based on the result and the above discussion can be concluded that production cost control already planned and well executed, the role of control is determines good or bad implementation of a pla

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Penguasaan Kosakata dan Kategori Kata Bahasa Indoensia Pada Anak Usia 4,5, dan 6 Tahun Pembelajaran di Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Taslim Kota Payakumbuh: Tinjauan Psikolinguistik

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    Ramadanil Fajri. 2021. “Penguasaan Kosakata dan Kategori Kata Bahasa Indonesia pada Anak Usia 4, 5, dan 6 Tahun Pembelajar di Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Taslim Kota Payakumbuh: Tinjauan Psikolinguistik”. Skripsi. Padang: Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Andalas. Pembimbing: 1. Dra. Noviatri, M.Hum., 2. Alex Darmawan, S.S, M.A. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan penguasaan kosakata dan kategori kata bahasa Indonesia pada anak usia 4, 5, dan 6 tahun pembelajar di Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Taslim, menghitung persentase penguasaan kosakata dan kategori kata bahasa Indonesia, serta menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penguasaan kosakata bahasa Indonesia pada anak RA Taslim. Metode dan teknik penyediaan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode cakap. Teknik dasarnya pancing dan teknik lanjutannya teknik cakap semuka, teknik cakap tan semuka, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Analisis data menggunakan metode padan, yaitu padan referensial dan translasional. Teknik dasar yang digunakan ialah teknik Pilah Unsur Penentu (PUP) dan teknik lanjutannya ialah teknik Hubung Banding Membedakan (HBB). Metode yang digunakan dalam penyajian analisis data ialah metode penyajian informal dan formal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, terdapat perbedaan penguasaan kosakata BI pada anak usia 4, 5, dan 6 tahun. Pada anak usia 4 tahun, AAS menguasai 122 kosakata dengan 8 kategori kata, AKD menguasai 140 kosakata dengan 11 kategori kata, dan TAD berjumlah 61 kosakata dengan 7 kategori kata. Kemudian, anak usia 5 tahun bernama MR menguasai sebanyak 203 kosakata dengan 11 kategori kata, JSQ menguasai 216 kosakata dengan 11 kategori kata, CM menguasai 146 kosakata dengan 9 kategori kata, AAR menguasai 155 kosakata dengan 9 kategori kata, AMJ menguasai 185 kosakata dengan 10 kategori kata, dan MKM menguasai 134 kosakata memenuhi 9 kategori kata. Setelahnya, anak usia 6 tahun bernama AH menguasai 275 kosakata dengan 12 kategori kata, SA menguasai 379 kosakata dengan 11 kategori kata, MMA menguasai 175 kosakata dengan 10 kategori kata, MA menguasai 216 kosakata dengan 12 kategori kata, HL menguasai 214 kosakata dengan 11 kategori kata, dan MGF menguasai 265 kosakata dengan 12 kategori kata. Tingkat persentase penguasaan kosakata dan kategori kata pada anak berbeda. Anak usia 4 tahun persentase penguasaan kosakatanya 11,20%, usia 5 tahun 36,01%, dan usia 6 tahun 52,79%. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi penguasaan kosakata anak yaitu, faktor motivasi, faktor usia, faktor penyajian formal, faktor bahasa pertama, dan faktor lingkungan. Kata Kunci: penguasaan, kosakata, anak, umur, T

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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