1,721,136 research outputs found
Penentuan Sistem Pengupahan yang Digunakan Berdasarkan Kinerja Pekerja di UKM Mebel Jati "Raflis Perabot"
Full text linkUKM Mebel Jati “Raflis Perabot” adalah salah satu usaha kecil menengah di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat yang fokus pada aktivitas produksi finishing produk. Pekerjanya memiliki peran penting terhadap jalannya usaha mebel tersebut. Sehingga, pemberian upah perlu diberikan dengan tepat karena dapat mempengaruhi kinerja pekerja dalam jangka panjang. Permasalahan yang terdapat pada UKM Mebel Jati “Raflis Perabot” berkaitan dengan sistem pengupahannya berupa perbedaan standar upah dan besarnya upah, belum adanya cara pemberian upah yang jelas serta struktur dan skala upah yang menjadi kewajiban pemilik usaha menurut Pasal 21 Ayat (1) dan (2) Peraturan Pemerintah No 36 Tahun 2021. Oleh karena itu, perlu menentukan bagaimana sistem pengupahan yang sebaiknya diberikan dan diterapkan pada pekerja di UKM Mebel Jati “Raflis Perabot” yang sesuai dengan kondisi usahanya dan dapat digunakan berdasarkan kinerja pekerjanya.
Pada penelitian ini penentuan upah dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode sistem angka (point system method). Metode sistem angka menggunakan setiap faktor kinerja untuk melakukan evaluasi jabatan. Langkah yang dilakukan dimulai dari penentuan upah dasar dengan menggunakan pendekatan waktu standar dan upah standar, melakukan pengolahan data kuesioner evaluasi penilaian kinerja pekerja, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan menyusun struktur dan skala upah menggunakan metode sistem angka.
Upah yang diperoleh menggunakan metode sistem angka sudah didapatkan masing-masing untuk golongan jabatannya berdasarkan faktor kinerja. Kelompok upahnya terdiri dari struktur dan skala upah untuk kelompok upah satuan dan kelompok upah harian. Upah tersebut secara umum sudah memenuhi UMR. Sistem pengupahan usulan yang bisa diberikan berupa adanya kebijakan pengupahan yang disarankan seperti penilaian terhadap kinerja pekerja dilakukan secara berkala dalam jangka waktu tertentu, serta adanya panduan cara perhitungan upah untuk pekerja di UKM Mebel Jati “Raflis Perabot”
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Analysis of The English Open Compound Words
Full text linkCompound words are one of the elements found in the field of morphology. Where the morphology is the study of morphemes, and morphemes are elements of language that have meaning and contribute to support meaning. The morphology field will involve two elements, namely the free element and the bound element. The problem in this study is to analyze the compound word found in the Jakarta post. The word compound which is discussed is the compound word that is open (separate word writing).This research is a type of research belonging to the field of linguistics. This study also uses Qualitative Descriptive research methods. This research method refers to the form of the word. In addition, this research also uses library research or library research. Putaka's research only discusses the data that has been provided by processing and donating data obtained from data sources by using the basic theory that supports the research. In this study the writer took data sources from one edition of the Jakarta Post.
All data needed comes from the data source.The initial step used by the writer is to extract raw data taken from the source. After all the raw data is collected, the author will classify the data in several groups. Since the writer only discusses three topic issues, the information is in accordance with the problem. The first problem is the form of the compound word separated which is found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper. Second is what is the meaning of the compound words before and after combined. And the last is the rule that is owned by the compound. Based on this research, the writer find the uniqueness that results from a separate word combination. Among them is if one word is combined with another word it will have a different meaning. Based on this research the author understands in depth about the separate word combination
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