1,720,954 research outputs found
KORUPSI DALAM NOVEL ANDIKA CAHAYA KARYA DARMAN MOENIR TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
No full textPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya karya sastra yang mengambarkan tentang tindakan korupsi yang terjadi disebuah instansi pemerintahan yaitu sebuah museum yang bernama Andika Cahaya. Tindakan korupsi ini dilakukan oleh oknum pemerintahan Pegawai Negri Sipil (PNS) dengan melibatkan oknum pejabat dan oknum pengusaha atau kontraktor di daerah. Tindakan korupsi yang terjadi dalam novel Andika Cahaya merupakan cerminan realitas yang terjadi pada masa Orde Baru. Oleh sebab itu penelitian terhadap novel Andika Cahaya penting dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan bentuk korupsi dalam novel Andika Cahaya dan faktor-faktor penyebab serta dampak korupsi dalam novel tersebut dan menjelaskan realitas kehidupan apa yang dicerminkan oleh novel Andika Cahaya karya Darman Moenir. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut penelitian menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dan mengunakan teori yang dikemukakan Abrams.
Berdasarkan analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa bentuk dalam novel Andika Cahaya karya Darman Moenir sdan faktor-faktor penyebab serta dampak korupsi pada novel Andika Cahaya yaitu manipulasi biaya, penandatangan kuitansi kosong penyogokan atau suap, mark-up anggaran proposal dan penyalahgunaan anggaran korupsi terjadi disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti keinginan menjadi kepala, merekrut sanak famili atau kaum kerabat, mewujudkan keinginan dan dorongan kekuasaan yang dimiliki. Sementara tindakan korupsi yang terjadi dalam novel Andika Cahaya juga berdampak pada psikis seorang tokoh dan museum tersebut. Selanjutnya dampak terhadap museum adalah kemerosotan museum, penurunan citra museum dan berkurangnya jumlah pengunjung. Sedangkan realita kehidupan yang mencerimankan novel Andika Cahaya ialah realitas tentang tindakan korupsi pada masa orde baru
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
HUBUNGAN BODY IMAGE DAN KECEMASAN DENGAN KECENDERUNGAN ANOREXIA NERVOSA PADA MODEL DEWASA AWAL
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan antara
body image dan kecemasan terhadap kecenderungan anorexia nervosa pada
model dewasa awal. Body image merupakan konstruk multidimensional meliputi
persepsi, kognitif, emosi dan perilaku meliputi atribut fisik (Cash & Pruzinsky,
2002). Kecemasan merupakan respon emosional terhadap penilaian yang
menggambarkan perasaan khawatir, gelisah dan takut yang diikuti keluhan fisik
(Stuart, 2007). Anorexia nervosa sendiri merupakan kesalahan dalam
memandang bentuk tubuh (American Psychiatric Assosiation, 1994)
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada dewasa awal yang berusia antara 20-25
tahun. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 150 orang. Penulis
menggunakan alat ukur body image yang dibuat oleh Ayunda Riskadina,
kecemasan yang dikembangkan sendiri oleh penulis berdasarkan teori dari Stuart
(2007) dan kecenderungan anorexia nervosa yang dibuat oleh Nindia Pratitis
yang menunjukkan nilai reliabilitas sebesar 0,931, skala kecemasan 0,898 dan
skala body image 0,913.
Analisis data menggunakan teknik korelasi Pearson Product Moment.
Diperoleh nilai ρ sebesar 0,00 dengan nilai koefisien variabel body image dengan
kecenderungan anorexia nervosa sebesar -0,404 dan 0,197 nilai korelasi variabel
kecemasan dengan kecenderungan anorexia nervosa dengan nilai ρ sebesar
0,016. Kesimpulan dari penelitian terdapat hubungan negatif signifikan antara
body image dan kecenderungan anorexia nervosa. Jadi semakin rendah body
image maka semakin tinggi kecenderungan anorexia nervosa. Namun sebaliknya
jika semakin tinggi kecemasan maka semakin tinggi pula kecenderungan anorexia
nervosa
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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