1,720,961 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
PERAN POLITIK MOHAMMAD NATSIR PADA MASA REPUBLIK INDONESIA SERIKAT (1949-1950)
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran politik Mohammad Natsir
pada masa Republik Indonesia Serikat tahun 1949-1950. Ketika Indonesia
memproklamasikan kemerdekaannya pada 17 Agustus 1945, Belanda dengan
beragam strateginya ingin menguasai Indonesia kembali. Salah satu strategi yang
digunakan Belanda ialah pembentukan negara-negara bagian yang dimulai melalui
Perjanjian Malino pada tahun 1946. Pembentukan negara-negara bagian ini
mengalami beragam kemajuan hingga mencapai puncaknya pada saat Konferensi
Meja Bundar yang berhasil menjadikan Indonesia negara federal dengan nama
Republik Indonesia Serikat. Setelah terbentuknya Republik Indonesia Serikat,
terjadi pergolakan di daerah-daerah menuntut kembalinya bentuk negara kesatuan.
Mohammad Natsir dengan kejeliannya membaca situasi dan kondisi saat itu
kemudian mengajukan suatu mosi yang akhirnya mosi ini dijadikan landasan oleh
pemerintah Republik Indonesia Serikat untuk mengatasi problematika yang terjadi
saat itu.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis dengan pendekatan deskriptif
naratif. Pada penelitian ini penulis juga menjelaskan bagaimana strategi
Mohammad Natsir agar mosi yang diajukannya dapat diterima setiap fraksi dalam
parlemen RIS. Untuk meyakinkan setiap fraksi dalam parlemen RIS tersebut,
Mohammad Natsir melakukan kunjungan ke setiap negara-negara bagian, selain itu
Natsir juga melakukan pertemuan dengan setiap pemimpin fraksi yang ada di
parlemen RIS, Natsir juga menjelaskan permasalahan yang utama bukanlah perihal
unitarisme dan federalisme, sehingga perlu melepaskan pembicaraan pada hal-hal
yang berkaitan dengannya, Natsir juga menekankan pemerintah haruslah
mengambil penyelesaian secara integral untuk mengatasi permasalahan saat itu.
Penelitian ini juga menjelaskan bagaimana sikap dari setiap fraksi yang ada di
parlemen RIS terhadap pembentukan negara kesatuan, dari jawaban yang diberikan
oleh fraksi-fraksi tersebut, semua fraksi sepakat tentang pembentukan negara
kesatuan yang merupakan hasil dari Mosi Integral Natsir. Selain itu, semua fraksi
menganggap bahwa pembentukan negara kesatuan merupakan kehendak seluruh
rakyat dan harus dilaksanakan segera.
Kata Kunci: Mohammad Natsir, Mosi Integral, Republik Indonesia Serikat.
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This research aims to explain the political role of Mohammad Natsir during
the United Republic of Indonesia in 1949-1950. When Indonesia proclaimed its
independence on 17 August 1945, the Dutch with various strategies wanted to
regain control of Indonesia. One of the strategies used by the Dutch was the
formation of states which began with the Malino Agreement in 1946. The formation
of these states experienced various progresses until it reached its peak at the Round
Table Conference which succeeded in making Indonesia a federal state under the
name of the Republic of the United States of Indonesia. After the formation of the
Republic of Indonesia, there were upheavals in the regions demanding a return to
the unitary state. Mohammad Natsir with his foresight in reading the situation and
conditions at that time then proposed a motion which was finally used as a basis by
the government of the Republic of Indonesia to overcome the problems that
occurred at that time.
This research uses a historical method with a descriptive narrative approach.
In this study, the author also explains how Mohammad Natsir's strategy was to
make his motion acceptable to every faction in the RIS parliament. To convince
each faction in the RIS parliament, Mohammad Natsir made visits to each state,
besides that Natsir also held meetings with each faction leader in the RIS
parliament, Natsir also explained that the main problem was not about unitarism
and federalism, so it was necessary to let go of discussions on matters related to it,
Natsir also emphasised that the government must take an integral solution to
overcome the problems at that time. This research also explains the attitude of each
faction in the RIS parliament towards the formation of a unitary state, from the
answers given by the factions, all factions agreed on the formation of a unitary state
which was the result of Natsir's Integral Motion. In addition, all factions considered
that the formation of a unitary state was the will of the entire people and must be
implemented immediately.
Keywords: Mohammad Natsir, Integral Motion, United Republic of Indonesi
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
The Female Leading Character’s Personality Disorder in Gillian Flynn’s Gone Girl
No full textThis thesis entitled The Female Leading Character’s Personality Disorder in Gillian Flynn’s Gone Girl is analyzing about the Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) on Amy Dunne. As a disease OCPD can be detected trough symptoms that an OCPD person have. Those symptoms are what the writer wants to analyze in this thesis. From the explanations are found two problems including the symptoms of OCPD in the character of Amy Dunne and the impact of OCPD to her mental health. In order to resolve those problems, the writer uses literature and psychology literature to discover how find the symptoms of Personality Disorder in the novel. After doing the research by using the theory, it was found that there are three symptoms that Amy Dunne have as an OCPD person in the novel including Controller, Paragon, and Pertinacious. The effect on Amy Dunne mental health is that she live in a constant fear and aware of things that has to be according to her will.Tesis ini berjudul The Female Leading Character’s Personality Disorder in Gillian Flynn’s Gone Girl menganalisis tentang Gangguan Kepribadian Kompulsif Obsesif (OCPD) Obsesif pada Amy Dunne. Sebagai penyakit, OCPD dapat dideteksi melalui gejala-gejala yang dialami seseorang OCPD. Gejala-gejala itulah yang ingin dianalisis penulis dalam skripsi ini. Dari penjelasan tersebut ditemukan dua masalah termasuk gejala OCPD pada karakter Amy Dunne dan dampak OCPD terhadap kesehatan mentalnya. Untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut, penulis menggunakan literatur dan literatur psikologi untuk menemukan bagaimana menemukan gejala Gangguan Kepribadian dalam novel. Setelah melakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan teori, ditemukan bahwa ada tiga gejala yang dimiliki Amy Dunne sebagai seorang OCPD dalam novel termasuk Controller (Pengendali), Paragon (Kesempurnaan), dan Pertinacious (Keras Kepala, Keras Hati). Efeknya pada kesehatan mental Amy Dunne adalah dia hidup dalam ketakutan yang konstan dan menyadari hal-hal yang harus sesuai dengan kehendaknya.Skripsi Sarjan
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