4 research outputs found

    Pengaruh Tipe-Tipe Kepribadian Big Five terhadap Kepuasan Hidup Pegawai Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang

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    ABSTRAK   Pamenang, Prima. 2016. Pengaruh tipe-tipe kepribadian Big Five terhadap Kepuasan Hidup Pegawai Lembaga Pemasyarakatan klas I Malang. Skripsi, Jurusan Psikologi, Fakultas Pendidikan Psikologi, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing : (1) Dr. Tutut Chusniyah, M.si. (2) Ninik Setiyowati, M.Psi   Kata Kunci : Kepuasan Hidup (Life Satisfaction), Big Five, Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kepuasan hidup (Life Satisfaction) merupakan penilaian secara kognitif mengenai seberapa baik dan memuaskan hal – hal yang sudah di lakukan individu dalam kehidupannya secara menyeluruh dan atas bagian – bagian utama dalam hidup yang individu tersebut anggap penting seperti hubungan interpersonal, kesehatan, pekerjaan, spiritual dan aktivitas di waktu luang. Kepribadian Big Five adalah suatu pendekatan yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan kepribadian seseorang melalui lima trait atau tipe inti dalam kepribadian yaitu terdiri dari extraversion, agreebleness, conscientiouness, neurotiscm, dan openness. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan penelitian Korelasi pearson dan Regresi sederhana. Enam puluh Pegawai Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang menjadi subjek dalam penelitian ini Aspek Kepribadian diukur menggunakan skala baku yaitu Big Five Inventory (BFI) (reliabilitas = 0,559) dan Kepuasan Hidup (Life Satisfaction) diukur menggunakan Skala dari Adaptasi yang di kembangkan melalui aspek – aspek Kepuasan Hidup Milik Neugarten ( reliabilitas = 0,429) dengan sebaran data yang berdistribusi normal. Korelasi pearson dan Regresi, dimana hasil korelasi pearson menunjukan ada 1 sub-variabel Big Five yaitu extraversion tidak ada korelasi (p = 0,514) dan yang lainnya ada yaitu Agreebleness dengan (p = 0,000), Conscientiouness dengan (p = 0,004), Neurotiscm (p = 0,000), dan Openness dengan (p = 0,022). Dan hasil Regresi adalah Extraversion (1,303), Conscientiouness (0,301) kemudian Openness (0,123) dengan signifikansi > dari 0,05 maka Ho di terima dan H1 di tolak. Kemudian untuk Agreebleness (4,352) dan Neurotiscm (-3,823) dengan nilai signifikansi < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Namun ada Pengaruh yang nyata antara variabel Big Five (X) dengan Kepuasan Hidup (Y) ( = 13,477, sign = 0,000). Pegawai Lapas Klas 1 Malang diharapkan sering mengikuti kegiatan – kegiatan yang di adakan oleh instansinya serta juga kegiatan pengembangan bakat untuk mengisi waktu luang serta juga diharapkan lebih banyak berkomunikasi dengan sesama Pegawai agar tercipta kondisi yang nyaman antara semua Pegawai Lapas Klas 1 malang.Dan untuk Lembaga Diharapkan lebih sering mengadakan program – program kerja yang bersifat peningkatan mutu serta peningkatan kualitas pegawai seperti Team Building yang bertema kerja sama agar setiap lini di Lapas Klas 1 malang dapat bersinergi dalam melaksanakan tugas yang di dapatkan dari instansinya

    TANPA DISPENSASI KAWIN DALAM PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR (Studi Di Desa Empang Benao Kecamatan Pamenang Kabupaten Merangin Provinsi Jambi)

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    This thesis examines underage marriage without marriage dispensation in Empang Benao Village, Pamenag District, Merangin Regency, Jambi Province. There is evidence that the community in Empang Benao Village, Pamenang District, Merangin Regency, Jambi Province, practices underage marriages without obtaining marriage dispensation from the Religious Court. The data collected by the researcher indicates that the community justifies this practice under Islamic law and lacks awareness of the legal regulations regarding the minimum age for marriage and the administrative process for applying for marriage dispensation. Therefore, the author is interested in studying this issue using the legal consciousness theory to determine whether legal awareness among the community is a contributing factor to their failure to seek marriage dispensation. This study employs a field research approach to answer the research questions, using an empirical legal approach with the legal consciousness theory proposed by Soerjono Soekanto. The thesis adopts a qualitative method, where primary data collection involves observation and interviews, while secondary data is gathered from various sources to complement the research needs. The research reveals that the legal awareness among underage marriage participants in seeking marriage dispensation is low. Although they have knowledge of legal matters, their understanding, legal attitude, and behavior are inadequate. This lack of legal awareness is influenced by the failure of the parties involved to adhere to the rules for applying for marriage dispensation from the Religious Court. Additionally, the lack of knowledge and insight, low education levels, and insufficient socialization from the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) and local government contribute to the occurrence of underage marriages without dispensation. Several factors contribute to the failure to seek marriage dispensation: administrative, preventive, and educational. This is due to the limited knowledge and understanding of prospective brides and grooms and parents in Empang Benao Village regarding the laws governing marriage, along with societal views on marriage within Islam. The distance to the Religious Court, 2 hours on the way, as well as the associated costs and lengthy legal process, are also deterrents. These issues are undesirable for the community in Empang Benao Village, leading them to engage in underage marriages without seeking marriage dispensation

    Pengukuran Kinerja Efisiensi Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (Bprs) Di Provinsi Jawa Timur Dengan Metode Data Envelopment Analysis (Dea

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    Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur kinerja efisiensi pada Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) yang berada di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari dua puluh bank, diantaranya: BPRS Baktimakmur Indah, BPRS Asri Madani Nusantara, BPRS Bhakti Haji, BPRS Amanah Sejahtera, BPRS Daya Artha Mentari, BPRS Bumi Rinjani Batu Malang, BPRS Situbondo, BPRS Bhakti Sumekar, BPRS Lantabur Tebuireng, BPRS Jabal Tsur, BPRS Bumi Rinjani Kepanjen, BPRS Karya Mugi Sentosa, BPRS Jabal Nur, BPRS Mandiri Mitra Sukses, BPRS Sarana Prima Mandiri, BPRS Annisa Mukti, BPRS Artha Pamenang, BPRS Rahma Syariah, BPRS Tanmiya Artha, dan BPRS Madinah. Data dan metode pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan laporan keuangan yang dipublikasikan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dari Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) di Provinsi Jawa Timur, dimulai dari tahun 2012 sampai dengan 2016. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja efisiensi menggunakan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) dapat dikatakan memiliki kinerja yang efisien apabila memiliki score Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) sebesar 1 atau 100 persen. Hasil dari penelitian ini setelah diukur menggunakan DEA menghasilkan tiga Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) di Provinsi Jawa Timur yang memiliki kinerja efisien sebesar 100 persen dan terdapat tujuh belas Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) yang belum memiliki kinerja secara efisien apabila diukur menggunakan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Kata Kunci : Efisiensi, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)

    KOMUNIKASI DA’I MUDA DALAM BERDAKWAH DI DESA LIMBUR MERANGIN, KECAMATAN PAMENANG BARAT, KABUPATEN MERANGIN, PROVINSI JAMBI

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    Da'wah is an activity that is important to do to ground Islamic teachings and to create social change. But preaching is not an arbitrary activity, a da'i must have skills in communicating and is supported by good knowledge. Not a few preachers failed to preach, as a result there was uproar and the discourse of clerical certification by the Ministry of Religion arose, this was proof that da'wah activities were not doing well. Young preachers in Limbur Merangin Village have a high enthusiasm for preaching and have sufficient knowledge of Islam, previously when worshiping the community did not understand pillars, then in social activities it was as if they had not been able to protect their private parts. With patience and communication skills which are then applied in his preaching, he can slowly bring positive transformations to society according to the proverb "adat is based on syara', syara' is based on the bookullah". Based on this, the authors are interested in researching the forms of da'wah communication, efforts to create the effectiveness of da'wah as well as supporting and inhibiting factors for young da'i in preaching. The research method that the author uses is descriptive qualitative. In order to obtain accurate and relevant data for the object of research, the authors apply three data collection methods, namely, field observations, interviews, namely interviewing 13 respondents, and documentation. Analysis of research data uses data reduction, condensation, data display, and draws conclusions and verification, so that the data becomes credible. The results obtained are first, the form of young da'i communication, namely, oral da'wah is carried out in da'wah forums such as sermons, lectures, recitations by adjusting the language and material for each mad'u classification, when things are done in social life by setting an example in behavior , providing basic food assistance and mutual cooperation, and bil kalam is done by writing on social media homepages and in teaching and learning activities in class. Second, in the efforts of young preachers in preaching, young preachers build their skills in Arabic, regional and Indonesian, implement the 6 ethical principles in communicating, use modern da'wah, conduct atmosphere building, build communication, and recognize personality and needs, both in da'wah forums as well as in everyday life, so that the messages conveyed can be received and practiced, the da'wah can be said to be effective da'wah. Third, as for the supporting factors, they get full support from their families, teachers, community, and village government, which means they are involved in various activities. Inhibiting factors such as still feeling a lack of knowledge, inadequate transportation vehicles, unfavorable weather, and people who maintain more of the old customs rather than the Shari'a
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