18 research outputs found

    ASPEK MORAL DALAM NOVEL AKU TAK MARAH KARYA DJOKOLELONO: SEBUAH TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA

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    Isa, Muhammad Haikal. 2017. “Morality Aspect in Aku Tak Marah by Djokolelono: A Review of Literary Sociology”. Undergraduate programs in Science of Indonesian Literature Faculty of Hummanities. Diponegoro University Semarang. Adviser: Drs. Moh Muzakka, M.Hum. Aku Tak Marah tells about a world that is both familiar and stranger to the general readers in Indonesia; the poor lives of the urban and suburbs people. With a language that is easy to understand and concise story and funny things in it, Aku Tak Marah presents the events that happen every day, but they are often ignored from observation. Aku Tak Marah Novel written by Djokolelono contains many values of life in it, especially the moral aspects that come from the characters contained in the novel. This thesis aims to reveal the moral aspects that arise from each character in order that the moral message can be conveyed by the author to the readers. The issues discussed in this thesis demonstrate how the structural elements of the novel develop the literary work and what kind of morality aspects contained in the novel. This research used literature study. The method used in this research is qualitative method. There are three phases in this research, first phase is data collection. The technique used is the observation technique. After collecting the data, the next step is the data analysis phase. The data is analyzed descriptively. Then, the presentation of data analysis results are presented in the form of words by giving explanation about Aku Tak Marah. The results of this research can be seen as follows: The main characters in Aku Tak Marah are Agit, Candra, and Vici. The characterization in the Aku Tak Marah uses analytical techniques. The plot in Aku Tak Marah uses a chronological straight. The most dominant place setting in Aku Tak Marah is Encing’s House. The time setting in the novel Aku Tak Marah is not explained specifically, such as the day, date, month, or year used; the time mentioned in the novel is morning, evening, and night that all happen in rainy season. The social setting contained in the novel is a comparison of social life among the citizens of big cities (Jakarta) and the suburban residents (Bekasi). Moreover, the results of the analysis of a moral issue in Aku Tak Marah reveal the moral aspects: love, help, courage, admitting mistakes and forgiving, loyalty, caring, and responsibility. Keywords: Aku Tak Marah, Structural Elements of Novel, Moral Aspects

    Arahan Pengembangan Alun-Alun Ibu Kota Caruban dengan Konsep Placemaking

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    Alun-alun Ibu Kota Caruban Reksogati, yang terletak di Kabupaten Madiun, Jawa Timur, merupakan ruang terbuka publik baru di wilayah tersebut. Alun-alun ini dipindahkan dari pusat kota Madiun ke Kecamatan Mejayan berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 52 Tahun 2010. Pembangunan ibu kota Kabupaten Madiun dimulai pada tahun 2014 dan mulai digunakan pada tahun 2018. Alun-alun Reksogati memiliki lokasi strategis yang memudahkan akses antarkota dan antarkabupaten. Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten Madiun tahun 2009-2029 menetapkan bahwa Alun-alun Reksogati terletak di Sub Satuan Wilayah Pengembangan (SSWP 1) dan diarahkan sebagai kawasan perkotaan dengan fungsi utama sebagai pusat pelayanan fasilitas umum, perdagangan dan jasa, serta pusat pemerintahan. Namun, meskipun memiliki potensi strategis, Alun-alun Reksogati masih menghadapi beberapa persoalan, seperti fasilitas yang tidak berfungsi optimal. Fenomena ruang publik di negara berkembang seringkali ditandai dengan ketidakteraturan dan sifat informal. Dokumen Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 12 Tahun 2009 mengarahkan bahwa alun-alun merupakan salah satu bentuk Ruang Terbuka Non-Hijau (RTNH) yang diarahkan sebagai lapangan upacara dan kegiatan-kegiatan massal. Namun, saat ini Alun-alun Reksogati memiliki peran yang lebih luas sebagai ruang sosial, tempat pertemuan dan acara, wisata kuliner, dan tempat bermain. Sayangnya, keberagaman kegiatan tersebut tidak sejalan dengan penambahan dan perbaikan fasilitas. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan penurunan fungsi Alun-alun yang serius dan merusak lingkungan perkotaan sekitarnya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pemulihan dan pengembangan ulang Alun-alun Reksogati dengan pendekatan konsep placemaking untuk mengembalikan fungsi dan menciptakan ruang terbuka publik yang nyaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merencanakan kawasan Alun-alun Reksogati dengan lebih detail berdasarkan Master Plan pembangunan ruang terbuka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan konsep pengembangan kawasan Alun-alun Reksogati Caruban dengan menggunakan konsep placemaking. Dalam rangka mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini akan memfokuskan pada dua sasaran. Pertama, merumuskan faktor-faktor penentu yang terkait dengan konsep pengembangan kawasan Alun-alun Reksogati Ibu Kota Caruban dengan pendekatan placemaking. Faktor-faktor ini akan dianalisis untuk memahami elemen-elemen yang perlu diperhatikan dalam pembangunan kawasan Alun-alun Reksogati agar sesuai dengan konsep placemaking. Kedua, merumuskan arahan pengembangan kawasan Alun-alun Reksogati Ibu Kota Caruban dengan memanfaatkan konsep placemaking. Dalam tahap ini, akan dibuat rekomendasi dan panduan mengenai bagaimana pengembangan kawasan Alun-alun Reksogati dapat dilakukan secara detail dan sesuai dengan konsep placemaking. Dari hasil content analysis, diidentifikasi sebelas faktor yang berpengaruh pada pengembangan Alun-alun Reksogati dengan konsep placemaking, seperti Feeling Attachment, Partisipasi, Aktivitas Sosial, Aktivitas Ekonomi, Fungsi dan Makna, Komponen Ruang Luar, Aktivitas Kultural, Keamanan, Estetika, Respon Masyarakat, dan Kenyamanan. Sebelas faktr tersebut dikaji dengan best practice, dan tinjauan kebijakan, didapatkan arahan pengembangan Alun-alun Reksogati yang dapat diimplementasikan dengan konsep placemaking. Beberapa arahan tersebut antara lain: membangun tema besar yang dapat menjadi nilai tambah Alun-alun, membentuk asosiasi khusus yang melibatkan seluruh stakeholder untuk pengembangan Alun-alun, menciptakan rutinitas aktivitas sosial dan ekonomi, serta meningkatkan keamanan dan estetika Alun-alun melalui penambahan lampu hias dan penggunaan ikon khas Kabupaten Madiun sebagai landmark. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pedoman bagi pemerintah dan stakeholder terkait dalam merencanakan dan mengembangkan kawasan Alun-alun Reksogati dengan konsep placemaking, sehingga dapat meningkatkan fungsi dan kualitas ruang terbuka publik serta memberikan manfaat yang optimal bagi masyarakat. ============================================================================================================================== The Capital City Square of Caruban Reksogati, located in Madiun Regency, East Java, is a new public open space in the area. This square was moved from the center of Madiun city to Mejayan District based on Government Regulation Number 52 of 2010. Construction of the capital city of Madiun Regency began in 2014 and began to be used in 2018. Reksogati Square has a strategic location that makes it easy to access between cities and between districts. The 2009-2029 Madiun Regency Regional Spatial Plan stipulates that Reksogati Square is located in the Regional Development Sub Unit (SSWP 1) and is directed as an urban area with the main function as a service center for public facilities, trade and services, as well as the center of government. However, even though it has strategic potential, Reksogati Square still faces several problems, such as facilities that are not functioning optimally. The phenomenon of public space in developing countries is often characterized by disorder and informality. Minister of Public Works Regulation Document No. 12 of 2009 directs that the square is a form of Non-Green Open Space (RTNH) which is directed as a ceremonial field and mass activities. However, currently Reksogati Square has a broader role as a social space, meeting and event venue, culinary tourism, and a place to play. Unfortunately, the diversity of these activities is not in line with the addition and improvement of facilities. This can result in serious degradation of the function of the Alun-alun and damage to the surrounding urban environment. Therefore, it is necessary to restore and redevelop Reksogati Square with a placemaking concept approach to restore function and create comfortable public open spaces. This study aims to plan the Reksogati Square area in more detail based on the open space development Master Plan. This study aims to formulate the concept of developing the Reksogati Caruban Square area using the placemaking concept. In order to achieve these objectives, this research will focus on two objectives. First, to formulate the determinants related to the concept of developing the Reksogati Square area of the Capital City of Caruban using a placemaking approach. These factors will be analyzed to understand the elements that need to be considered in the development of the Reksogati Square area to suit the placemaking concept. Second, formulate directions for the development of the Reksogati Square area of the Capital City of Caruban by utilizing the placemaking concept. In this stage, recommendations and guidelines will be made regarding how the development of the Reksogati Square area can be carried out in detail and in accordance with the placemaking concept. From the results of the content analysis, eleven factors were identified that influenced the development of Reksogati Square with the placemaking concept, such as Feeling Attachment, Participation, Social Activity, Economic Activity, Function and Meaning, Outdoor Space Components, Cultural Activity, Security, Aesthetics, Community Response, and Convenience. These eleven factors were studied with best practices, and policy reviews, obtained directions for the development of Reksogati Square which can be implemented with the placemaking concept. Some of these directions include: building a big theme that can be added value to the Alun-alun, forming a special association that involves all stakeholders for the development of the Alun-alun, creating routine social and economic activities, and increasing the safety and aesthetics of the Alun-alun through the addition of decorative lights and the use of typical Madiun Regency icons as landmarks. The final results of this research are expected to be a guideline for the government and related stakeholders in planning and developing the Reksogati Square area with the placemaking concept, so as to improve the function and quality of public open spaces and provide optimal benefits for the community

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    The novel "Zaynab" by Muhammad Husein Haikal is one of the first novels in modern Arabic literature. The novel makes Zaynab the main character in the story, the author is very skilled at playing with the reader\u27s emotions through the storyline he builds. To further research, the researcher uses library research methods and qualitative analysis in this study, this study discusses the author\u27s biography, synopsis, and various intrinsic elements in the novel such as ideas, plot, language style, characters, and messages. The results of the study show that this novel criticizes patriarchal traditions, especially forced marriage, and highlights the importance of individual freedom and gender equality. This novel uses a descriptive, simple, and realistic language style to describe rural life in Egypt and the deep emotions of its characters. The message of this novel is the need for fair social change and empathy for disadvantaged individuals. This study contributes to understanding the transformation of Arabic literature from classical to modern through Haikal\u27s work.   ????? ????? "????" ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????. ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????. ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????????. ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????. ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????????. ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ???. ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???

    Conservation Management : Study Of Turtle Conservation Pangumbahan Beach, Sukabumi

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    This article review Conservation Management research: Pangumbahan Beach Turtle Conservation Study, Sukabumi Regency. In this article, author discusses the conservation of the Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas). and a conservation area management system that refers to: Sustainable turtle conservation, an ecotourism-based conservation system and sustainable turtle habitat management on Pangumbahan beach, Sukabumi Regenc

    تأملات أدبية في رحلة الحج:"في منزل الوحي" لمحمد حسين هيكل: LITERARY REFLECTIONS ON THE HAJJ JOURNEY: " FI MANZIL ALWAHI " BY MUHAMMAD HUSSEIN HAYKEL

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    The journey to Hajj began its journey since our father Ibrahim Al-Khalil – Peace be upon him - authorized the Hajj for people. Hajj in Islam is a fifth pillar. The journey to Hajj is a blessed journey in which the pilgrim bids farewell to his family and his land in order to establish direct contact with the sacred feelings and carries through his journey many memories in which he recalls the events of the Prophet’s biography, the history of Islam and the sacrifices of the family of our father Ibrahim - peace be upon them - until he completes his duty, completes his asceticism, and returns to his home. Many of them used to record what they witnessed of events, facts, and what went on in their minds of feelings and thoughts. Among these writers is the great writer and author, the famous traveler Dr. Muhammad Hussein Haikal, who was honored with this blessed journey in 1936 AD, and left us memories of that journey in a wonderful book called “Fi Manzil Alwahi.” In this research, we make an exploratory tour of the pages of this journey through The two axes: The first: introducing the literary writer

    Kiprah KH Yusuf Masyhar dalam Mengembangkan Pondok Pesantren Madrasatul Qur’an Tebuireng Jombang Tahun 1971-1994

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    This article aims to discuss the role of KH. Muhammad Yusuf Masyhar in his efforts to establish and develop the Tebuireng Jombang Madrasatul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School. Data collection techniques are carried out using historical research methods, namely heuristics (data collection), verification (criticism of data), interpretation (interpretation), and historiography (writing history). The study uses a descriptive qualitative method that aims to describe the role of KH. Yusuf Masyhar in establishing the Madrasatul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School. Research activities are carried out by collecting data from various sources and existing literature. Through this method, researchers collect data from various sources, both oral sources in the form of interviews and written sources such as books, journals, theses and so on. This article focuses on three formulations of the problem to be studied, namely: (1) How is the biography of KH. Yusuf Masyhar (2) How is the historical process of the establishment of the Madrasatul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School? (3) How is the role of KH. Yusuf Masyhar in developing the Madrasatul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School? From the results of the research conducted by the author, it shows that KH. Muhammad Yusuf Masyhar has a great influence in the development process of the Madrasatul Qur'an Tebuireng Jombang Islamic Boarding School (MQ Tebuireng). The MQ Tebuireng Jombang Islamic Boarding School was founded by KH. Yusuf Masyhar in 1971. The institution was initially officially established under the name Madrasatul Huffadz and over time changed to Madrasatul Qur'an. The MQ Tebuireng Islamic Boarding School was born from the realization of the ideals of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari who had a great desire to establish an Al-Qur'an educational institution, because he really loved the students who memorized the Al-Qur'an (hafidz). The Madrasatul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School developed rapidly due to the hard work and sincerity of KH. Yusuf Masyhar who was willing to sacrifice his wealth, energy and mind, until the Madrasatul Qur'an Islamic boarding school became one of the largest Al-Qur'an Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. In caring for these students who memorized the Al-Qur'an, he never expected anything in return except for the reward of glory from Allah SWT in the hereafter.Keywords: Career, KH. Muhammad Yusuf Masyhar, Madrasatul Qur'an Tebuiren

    Unsteady flow-induced vibration of the slider in a commercial hard disk drive

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    This report presents a numerical investigations on the characteristics of Flow-Induced Vibration (FIV) of the Head Gimbal Assembly (HGA) in a working hard disk drive (HDD).The work has been carried out by the author over the past 2 semesters for his Final Year Project (FYP). The numerical simulations are based on a simplified Large Eddy Simulation (LES) turbulent model of two-dimensional channel flow around a rectangular block. The model is evaluated with FLUENT platform and pressure and velocity fluctuations on several selected nodes around the HGA are investigated in the turbulent model for both time and frequency domain. The results show that the pressure fluctuations around the HGA are highly associated with the FIV in terms of principle peaks around from 1.6 kHz, 2.7 kHz and 4.3 kHz. The spectrum results for the velocity fluctuation also correspond with those of pressure fluctuations around the principle peaks above. From the corresponding drag force which was calculated by the pressure difference between two nodes, it was found that it has a direct aerodynamic excitation of the FIV on the HGA In conclusion, the spectrum characteristics of FIV on the HGA could be analysed through those of the pressure and velocity fluctuations around the HGA, which characterize the turbulent aerodynamic excitation for the FIV on the HGA in a working HDD.Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering

    Shrinkage of Dynamic Archives at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province

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    Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province has carried out archive reduction activities to improve the quality of archives facilities and infrastructure. Therefore, the author is interested in knowing how the dynamic archive shrinkage process is, including the transfer of archives, destruction of archives, and submission of archives. The purpose of writing this final assignment was to find out how the dynamic archive shrinkage process was at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province. The data collection methods used were literature review, observation, interviews, and documentation. The transfer of archives at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province followed the procedures stated in the Regulation of the Governor of North Sumatra Number 11 of 2018 concerning Guidelines for Archives Shrinkage in the North Sumatra Provincial Government Environment. Where the transfer of archives was carried out starting from moving inactive archives from the Processing Unit to the Regional Government Organization Unit. Archive destruction at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province was carried out routinely once a year. The archive destruction process used the counting method. Submission of Archives at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province was in the form of static archives and the archives submitted have historical value in the archives. The Regional Government Organization is required to submit static Archives to the Regional Archives Institution. Archives shrinkage activities at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province have been carried out properly. Therefore, it is hoped that the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province can continue to consistently carry out archive shrinkage activities by applicable standards and procedures.60 PagesKertas Karya Diplom

    Shrinkage of Dynamic Archives at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province

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    Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province has carried out archive reduction activities to improve the quality of archives facilities and infrastructure. Therefore, the author is interested in knowing how the dynamic archive shrinkage process is, including the transfer of archives, destruction of archives, and submission of archives. The purpose of writing this final assignment was to find out how the dynamic archive shrinkage process was at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province. The data collection methods used were literature review, observation, interviews, and documentation. The transfer of archives at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province followed the procedures stated in the Regulation of the Governor of North Sumatra Number 11 of 2018 concerning Guidelines for Archives Shrinkage in the North Sumatra Provincial Government Environment. Where the transfer of archives was carried out starting from moving inactive archives from the Processing Unit to the Regional Government Organization Unit. Archive destruction at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province was carried out routinely once a year. The archive destruction process used the counting method. Submission of Archives at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province was in the form of static archives and the archives submitted have historical value in the archives. The Regional Government Organization is required to submit static Archives to the Regional Archives Institution. Archives shrinkage activities at the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province have been carried out properly. Therefore, it is hoped that the Library and Archives Service of North Sumatra Province can continue to consistently carry out archive shrinkage activities by applicable standards and procedures.60 PagesKertas Karya Diplom
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