1,720,982 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
On the and the conjectures
We revisit a subexponential bound for the conjecture due to the first
author, and we establish a variation of it using linear forms in logarithms. As
an application, we prove an unconditional subexponential bound towards the
-terms conjecture under a suitable hypothesis on the size of the
variables
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Definability and Decidability Problems in Number Theory
This workshop brought together experts working on variations of Hilbert’s Tenth Problem and more general decidability issues for structures other than the ring of integers arising naturally in number theory and algebraic geometry
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Definability and Decidability Problems in Number Theory
This workshop brought together experts working on variations of Hilbert’s Tenth Problem and more general decidability issues for structures other than the ring of integers arising naturally in number theory and algebraic geometry
The largest prime factor of n<SUP>2</SUP>+1and improvements on subexponential ABC
We combine transcendental methods and the modular approaches to the ABC conjecture to show that the largest prime factor of n(2)+1isatleastofsize(log(2)n)(2)/log(3)nwhere log k is the k-th iterate of the logarithm. This gives a substantial improvement on the best available estimates, which are essentially of size log2ngoing back to work of Chowla in 1934. Using the same ideas, we also obtain significant progress on sub expoential bounds for the ABC conjecture, which in a case gives the first improvement on a result by Stewart and Yu dating back over two decades. Central toour approach is the connection between Shimura curves and the ABC conjecture developed by the author.ANID Fondecyt Regular from Chil
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Diophantine equations and why they are hard
Diophantine equations are polynomial equations whose solutions are required to be integer numbers. They have captured the attention of mathematicians during millennia and are at the center of much of contemporary research. Some Diophantine equations are easy, while some others are truly difficult. After some time spent with these equations, it might seem that no matter what powerful methods we learn or develop, there will always be a Diophantine equation immune to them, which requires a new trick, a better idea, or a refined technique. In this snapshot we explain why
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