1,720,954 research outputs found
Juridical Analysis of The Transfer of Land Rights that Was Not Made Before the PPAT
Get PDFObjective: The aim of the research is to analyze the juridical aspects of the transfer of land rights which are not carried out before the Land Deed Making Official (PPAT). Transfer of land rights is a legal process that involves the transfer of ownership from one party to another. PPAT plays an important role in ensuring the validity and enforceability of land transactions by carrying out the transfer process officially and transparently. However, there are situations where the transfer of land rights is carried out without involving PPAT.
Method: The research method used is normative legal juridical analysis in this article covering aspects of validity, legal protection and consequences of the transfer of land rights that do not involve PPAT. The author identifies problems that arise when land transactions are carried out informally, such as the risk of ownership disputes and unclear legal status of land.
Results: Involving PPAT in every land transaction is a crucial step to maintain the validity and validity of the transfer of land rights, as well as preventing potential legal conflicts in the future. Thus, this article contributes to an understanding of the urgency of PPAT's role in ensuring legal certainty in the context of the transfer of land rights in Indonesia
Tanggung Jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Terhadap Karyawan yang Melakukan Perbuatan Pemalsuan Surat Dalam Pembuatan Akta Jual Beli
Get PDFLand Deed Making Officials (PPAT) require employees to assist them in carrying out their duties, but PPAT must also pay attention to every action taken by their employees in carrying out their duties. Additionally, PPAT accuracy must be considered, particularly in the administration of their office. This research discusses PPAT's responsibility for the forgery of letters performed by their employees, and the judge's consideration in the decision on case No. 16/Pid.B/2018/PN.MTR. The author employs a normative juridical research method in this study. The research findings in terms of PPAT's responsibility for employee letter forgery; administrative responsibility, subjected to a sanction of suspended of written warning by head of land office; civil law responsibility, subjected to a sanction caused of unlawful act; criminal responsibility, can’t be charged for responsibility; PPAT must always pay attention to the regulations applicable to their positions to avoid mistakes and sanctions. PPAT supervision and guidance must still be carried out properly in order to build better quality of PPAT.Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak: Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) memerlukan karyawan untuk membantu menjalankan jabatannya, namun PPAT juga harus memperhatikan setiap tindakan yang dilakukan oleh karyawannya dalam menjalankan pekerjaannya, selain itu juga ketelitian PPAT perlu diperhatikan terutama terhadap administrasi kantornya. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah mengenai pertanggungjawaban PPAT terhadap perbuatan pemalsuan surat yang dilakukan oleh karyawannya; dan pertimbangan hakim dalam Putusan No. 16/Pid.B/2018/PN.MTR. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian dalam hal pertanggungjawaban PPAT terhadap perbuatan pemalsuan surat yang dilakukan oleh karyawannya; tanggung jawab secara administrasi dapat dikenakan sanksi teguran tertulis; tanggung jawab secara perdata dapat dibebankan perbuatan melawan hukum atas kelalaian yang mengakibatkan kerugian; tanggung jawab secara pidana tidak dapat dibebankan. Menurut penulis atas kejadian ini, PPAT harus selalu memperhatikan peraturan yang berlaku dalam menjalankan jabatannya agar terhindar dari kesalahan dan sanksi yang berlaku, kemudian adanya pengawasan dan pembinaan terhadap PPAT masih harus dilaksanakan dengan baik guna membangun kualitas PPAT yang lebih baik
PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIK BERBASIS KEPASTIAN HUKUM DI DESA SUKAMULYA KECAMATAN CIKEMBAR: Systematic Land Registration Based On Legal Certainty In Sukamulya Village, Cikembar District
Get PDFSince the enactment of Ministerial Regulation ATR/BPN No. 6 of 2018, the government has implemented the Complete Systematic Land Registration (CSLR) to accelerate land registration across Indonesia, aiming to register all lands nationwide. However, its implementation faces many challenges, including in Sukamulya Village, Cikembar District. The main issue addressed is describing how the legal certainty-based systematic land registration is carried out in Sukamulya Village, Cikembar District. The author uses a normative juridical research method with a descriptive-analytical approach, utilizing secondary data supported by primary data, analyzed qualitatively. The study reveals obstacles in socialization and land measurement, highlighting the importance of thorough preparation, planning, socialization, and active participation of the CSLR Adjudication Committee and local community to ensure orderly land registration. Additionally, effective communication between the community and village officials during measurement is crucial to ensure accurate land boundaries
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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