3,270 research outputs found

    Sexual functioning in male survivors of lymphoma: a systematic review

    Get PDF
    Introduction: the lymphomas [Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (HL) and Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL)] are among the most common cancers affecting men under 45 years. Survival rates are now excellent, but treatment is associated with a number of side effects including sexual dysfunction with potential implications for compromised QoL (quality of life). Aims: to address the: (i) prevalence of sexual dysfunction among lymphoma survivors relative to the general population, survivors of other cancers, and in survivors of HL and NHL; and (ii) relationships between sexual functioning and disease and treatment, demographic, and psychological variables. Methods: inclusion criteria were quantitative studies that focused on adult male survivors of lymphoma, included a comparison group and presented results separately for HL and NHL. Standardized systematic searches were used. Information about design, sample size, age, time since diagnosis, type of treatment, comparison group, measures and findings were extracted from eligible studies.Results: ten articles met the inclusion criteria, of which nine included patients with HL only, and one included patients with HL or NHL. Sexual function was compromised relative to the general population, better than testicular cancer survivors, and worse than leukaemia survivors. Depression was consistently associated with sexual dysfunction. There was evidence that chemotherapy, relapse, reduced testosterone levels, older age at survey and worse physical QoL were associated with worse sexual function. Conclusions: conclusions are limited by methodological issues including lack of utilization of standardized measures of sexual function and longitudinal research. Even so, there is evidence of sexual dysfunction among lymphoma survivors. Clinicians need to be sensitive to these issues. Future longitudinal work is necessary to determine the likelihood of recovery.<br/

    Health related quality of life (HRQoL) in survivors of lymphoma: a systematic review and methodological critique

    Get PDF
    Survival rates for Hodgkin’s Disease and Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma have improved in recent years. However, these improvements are associated with various late effects, which can compromise health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Assessment is essential to identify patients at most risk for compromised HRQoL , but is dependent on availability of reliable and sensitive measures. This review therefore aimed to: (i) identify and evaluate commonly used measures; (ii) compare HRQoL in lymphoma patients with the general population; (iii) assess the impact of different treatments on HRQoL; and (iv) identify associations between HRQoL and demographic, medical and psychological variables. Standardized systematic searches identified 18 eligible studies which reported quantitative results by histologic diagnosis and included adult survivors of lymphoma. Information about design, sample, measures and findings was extracted from each study. The SF-36 and the EORTC QLQ-C30 were the most commonly used measures. Survivors of lymphoma experienced worse physical but comparable mental HRQoL to the general population. No conclusions could be drawn about the effects of different treatments on HRQoL. Correlates of better HRQoL included younger age (physical), educational level, being employed, male gender, earlier stage disease, not having co-morbid illnesses, and meeting public health exercise guidelines. Limitations of current research relating to research design, sample demographics and reporting of descriptive statistics were identified. Given the increasing numbers of patients living with lymphoma, controlled studies using cancer-specific instruments are required to determine the extent of physical and psychological consequences associated with the conditio

    Implications of sperm banking for health-related quality of life up to 1 year after cancer diagnosis

    Get PDF
    Background: Sperm banking is recommended for all men diagnosed with cancer where treatment is associated with risk of longterm gonadatoxicity, to offer the opportunity of fatherhood and improved quality of life. However, uptake of sperm banking is lower than expected and little is known about why men refuse. Our aims were to determine: (i) demographic and medical variables associated with decisions about banking and (ii) differences in quality of life between bankers and non-bankers at diagnosis (Time 1 (T1)) and 1 year later (Time 2 (T2)).Methods: Questionnaires were completed by 91 men (response rate¼86.67%) at T1 and 78 (85.71% response rate) at T2.Results: In all, 44 (56.41%) banked sperm. They were younger and less likely to have children than non-bankers. In a subset of men who were not sure if they wanted children in the future (n¼36), 24 banked sperm. Among this group, those who banked were younger, more satisfied with clinic appointments and less worried about the health of future children. At T2, there were no differences in quality of life between bankers and non-bankers.Conclusion: For those who are uncertain about future reproductive plans, decisions depend on their health on diagnosis and satisfaction with clinic care. We conclude that extra care should be taken in counselling younger men who may have given little consideration to future parenting. Results support previous findings that the role of the doctor is vital in facilitating decisions, especially for those who are undecided about whether they wanted children in the future or not

    Os paratextos das antologias brasileiras de contos de Edgar Allan Poe no século XXI

    Get PDF
    Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos da Tradução, Florianópolis, 2014.Esta tese analisa elementos paratextuais em antologias brasileiras de contos de Edgar Allan Poe lançados ou reeditados nos doze primeiros anos do século XXI, verificando de que forma o autor e sua obra são apresentados ao leitor através desses paratextos. Para tanto, analiso quartas capas, orelhas, prefácios, posfácios e notas. O nível de participação do tradutor na utilização desses elementos é também examinado, para que se possa averiguar até que ponto esse intermediador de culturas teve visibilidade nas publicações. A referida análise é norteada, principalmente, pelos fundamentos teóricos de Gérard Genette, sobretudo em seu livro intitulado Paratextos Editoriais (2009), do original Seuils (1987).Abstract : This thesis analyzes paratextual elements in Edgar Allan Poe's Brazilian anthologies of short stories published or reprinted in the first twelve years of the 21st century, observing how the author and his fictional writings are presented to the reader through those paratexts. Thus, I analyze back pages, flaps, forewords, afterwords, and notes. The use the translator made of those elements is examined in order to assess the translator's visibility in the published editions. The referred analysis is grounded mainly on Gérard Genette's theory, especially in his book entitled Editorial Paratexts (2009) from the original Seuils (1987)

    The Author of Waverley

    No full text
    Medium: engravingprintssigned and dated."The Author of Waverley" [2017.0032.000.000], Goodall, Edward, Allan, WilliamArtist and Role: Goodall, Edward,Artist and Role: Allan, William, ArtistExtent: shee

    Allan, Jonathan A.

    No full text
    currentDr. Allan is a Canada Research Chair in Men and Masculinities and Professor in the Faculty of Arts at Brandon University. He is the author of Reading from Behind: A Cultural Analysis of the Anus (University of Regina Press, 2016; Zed Books, 2016; Japanese translation, Ohta-Shuppan, 2018), Men, Masculinities, and Popular Romance (Routledge 2019); and Men, Masculinities, and Infertilities (Routledge 2022). He is also one of the editors of Virgin Envy: The Cultural (In)Significance of the Hymen (University of Regina Press, 2016; Zed Books, 2016). During his Canada Research Chair, Dr. Allan is working on the critical study of men and masculinities in a variety of spaces in the social sciences and the humanities. Dr. Allan is interested in the ways in which masculinity is lived, enacted, and embodied in everyday life. His current research project is called, Men, Masculinity, and the Procreative Realm, for which he received a SSHRC Insight Grant. One of the research outcomes from this project, Men, Masculinities, and Infertility (Routledge 2022), is a book-length study of cultural representations of men’s infertility. Drawing on ideas of storytelling, this book explores how stories of infertility are told across popular fiction, canonical fiction, men’s memoirs of infertility, and film and television. A second project coming out of this research is a cultural study of vasectomy. Snip Snap will be an interdisciplinary study of the vasectomy, how it is represented in popular culture, and what the vasectomy means for sexuality and masculinity. This book will consider the history and the mainstreaming of vasectomy, as well as vasectomy reversal and post-vasectomy pain syndrome. Dr. Allan is Series Editor of The Exquisite Corpse Series at University of Regina Press and he is one of the editors of Journal of Bodies, Sexualities, and Masculinities

    Letter from Allan R. Bosworth, Captain, U.S. Navy, to Michi Weglyn

    No full text
    A letter from Allan R. Bosworth to Michi Weglyn in which Bosworth states that he will not read Weglyn's book "Years of Infamy: the Untold Story of America's Concentration Camps" because he believes that story has already been told.These materials are from box 73 and 74 of the Frank Chin Papers. The Frank Chin Papers contain personal and professional correspondence between Frank Chin and Michi Weglyn relating to particular projects on which either author was working as well as files related to the Day of Remembrance Tribute to Michi Weglyn

    To what extent may the unfavorable viewpoints of critics on E. A. Poe's use of horror and social satire in his stories be refuted by examples from and analysis of the author's eight short stories?

    Get PDF
    With numerous short stories and poems, Edgar Allan Poe is considered to be the piquant and astounding milestone of the American Literature. Yet, his style and achievements have always been interpreted antagonistically by large numbers of critics. This study analyzes the features unique to Edgar Allan Poe in his short stories “Murders In The Rue Morgue”, “The Fall of The House of Usher”, “A Tale of Jerusalem”, “The Pit and The Pendulum”, “The System of Doctor Tarr and Professor Fether”, “A Cask Of Amonillado”, “The Masque of Red Death” and “The Man That Was Used Up” while refuting to chosen examples of negative reviews about Edgar Allan Poe. Due to the fact that Edgar Allan Poe is well-known for his usage horror, satire, humor and fiction in his short stories, these qualities have been criticized mostly by many writers and philosophers as well. In this sense, the scope of the study will be sharpened on how these techniques are used in his short stories to make them nonpareil and what was Edgar Allan Poe’s authorial intention while utilizing these attributes in his works. At this point the analysis of the characters, themes and plot will be prioritized compared to the language and style that Edgar Allan Poe uses in his texts. Since the criticism against Poe focus on the usefulness of such features in his short stories and how they intimidate the reader from the text, the study proves that the gap between Poe and the reader is a simple issue of reciprocal misunderstanding which is proven to be artificial and bogus with examples and facts from his short stories

    Generalizing curriculum policy across boarders : crossing boundaries

    No full text
    "This essay is a critique of the scientific and policy rationales for transnational standardization. It analyzes two examples of policy export: early childhood standards in one of North America’s oldest Indigenous communities and the ongoing development of international standards for university teaching. It examines calls for American education to look to Finland, Canada, and Singapore for models of reform and innovation, focusing on the complex historical, cultural, and political settlements at work in these countries. The author addresses two affiliated challenges: first, the possibility of a principled understanding of evidence and policy in cultural and political-economic context, and second, the possibility of a mediative educational science that might guide policy formation." -- EDUCATIONAL RESEARCHER November 2011 vol. 40 no. 8 367-37

    In the red

    No full text
    IN THE RED, a work of fiction, is a collection of 12 short stories. The characters in these stories are romantically bankrupt, and yet their falls help them discover who they really are as they pick up the pieces of their lives in Delaware’s strange suburbs and Connecticut’s rusting industrial cities.M.F.A.Short storiesby Dennis Allan Lawso
    corecore