56 research outputs found
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN, SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI, KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN, DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN DIGITAL TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM DI JAKARTA TIMUR
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh
kompetensi kewirausahaan, sistem informasi akuntansi, kualitas laporan keuangan,
dan literasi keuangan digital terhadap kinerja UMKM di Jakarta Timur. Populasi
dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM yang berstatus aktif dan berlokasi di
wilayah Jakarta Timur dengan metode teknik sampling menggunakan purposive
sampling dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden. Metode penelitian
yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji
koefisien determinasi, uji relevansi prediksi, uji hipotesis menggunakan aplikasi
SPSS dan SmartPLS.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi kewirausahaan
berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM, sistem informasi akuntansi tidak
berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM, kualitas laporan keuangan tidak
berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM, dan literasi keuangan digital tidak
berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM.
Penelitian selanjutnya, diharapkan dapat memilih teknik penentuan sampel
yang lebih besar untuk mewakili populasi agar hasil yang didapat memiliki akurasi
yang baik, menyusun kuesioner penelitian mencakup pertanyaan yang berasal dari
instansi kecamatan yang mengelola UMKM di wilayah responden, dan
mengembangkan lebih lanjut penelitian yang dapat dilakukan dengan mengganti
atau menambahkan variabel lain yang lebih relevan dalam meningkatkan kinerja
UMKM serta dapat menggunakan obyek penelitian baru atau yang lebih besar.
Kata Kunci: kompetensi kewirausahaan, sistem informasi akuntansi, laporan
keuangan, literasi keuangan digital, UMKM
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN, SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI, KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN, DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN DIGITAL TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM DI JAKARTA TIMUR
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi kewirausahaan, sistem informasi akuntansi, kualitas laporan keuangan, dan literasi keuangan digital terhadap kinerja UMKM di Jakarta Timur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM yang berstatus aktif dan berlokasi di wilayah Jakarta Timur dengan metode teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji koefisien determinasi, uji relevansi prediksi, uji hipotesis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS dan SmartPLS.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi kewirausahaan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM, sistem informasi akuntansi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM, kualitas laporan keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM, dan literasi keuangan digital tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM.
Penelitian selanjutnya, diharapkan dapat memilih teknik penentuan sampel yang lebih besar untuk mewakili populasi agar hasil yang didapat memiliki akurasi yang baik, menyusun kuesioner penelitian mencakup pertanyaan yang berasal dari instansi kecamatan yang mengelola UMKM di wilayah responden, dan mengembangkan lebih lanjut penelitian yang dapat dilakukan dengan mengganti atau menambahkan variabel lain yang lebih relevan dalam meningkatkan kinerja UMKM serta dapat menggunakan obyek penelitian baru atau yang lebih besar.
Kata Kunci: kompetensi kewirausahaan, sistem informasi akuntansi, laporan keuangan, literasi keuangan digital, UMKM.
*****
The aim of this research is to examine and analyze the influence of entrepreneurial competence, accounting information systems, financial report quality, and digital financial literacy on the performance of MSMEs in East Jakarta. The population in this research is MSME actors who have active status and are located in the East Jakarta area with a sampling technique method using purposive sampling and the sample used was 100 respondents. The research method used is descriptive statistical analysis, validity test, reliability test, coefficient of determination test, prediction relevance test, hypothesis test using SPSS and SmartPLS applications.
The research results show that entrepreneurial competence has an effect on the performance of MSMEs, accounting information systems have no effect on the performance of MSMEs, the quality of financial reports has no effect on the performance of MSMEs, and digital financial literacy has no effect on the performance of MSMEs.
Future research is expected to be able to choose a larger sampling technique to represent the population so that the results obtained have good accuracy, prepare a research questionnaire including questions originating from sub-district agencies that manage MSMEs in the respondent's area, and develop further research that can be carried out using replacing or adding other variables that are more relevant in improving MSME performance and can use new or larger research objects.
Keywords: entrepreneurial competency, accounting information system, financial reports, digital financial literacy MSMEs
PERAN KOMUNITAS DALAM MEMAJUKAN KOMIKA (Studi Kasus: Standup Indo Bogor)
No full textPenelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus.
Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara dengan
subjek penelitian komika dari komunitas StandUp Indo Bogor. Lokasi penelitian
dilakukan pada Komunitas StandUp Indo Bogor, Kota Bogor pada bulan Maret hingga
Mei 2022. Penulis menggunakan teori AGIL dari Talcott Parsons serta menggunakan
konsep peran komunitas dalam menganalisis hasil penelitian.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa komunitas StandUp Indo Bogor telah
melakukan peran dalam memajukan komika di kota Bogor. Komunitas StandUp Indo
Bogor telah memenuhi beberapa prinsip tentang pengorganisasian komunitas.
Mengacu teori AGIL yang dikemukakan oleh Talcott Parsons tentang keempat elemen
yang harus dipenuhi oleh sebuah komunitas untuk menjaga keseimbangan sistem yang
berjalan, dalam penelitian ini penulis membedah tentang bagaimana peran yang
dilakukan oleh komunitas StandUp Indo Bogor untuk memajukan komika selaras
dengan fungsi yang terdapat pada AGIL.
****************************************
This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The
research data were obtained through observation, documentation, and interviews with
comic research subjects from the StandUp Indo Bogor community. The research
location was conducted at the Indo Bogor StandUp Community, Bogor City from
March to May 2022. The author uses the AGIL theory from Talcott Parsons and uses
the concept of community roles in analyzing the research results.
The results of this study indicate that the StandUp Indo Bogor community has
played a role in advancing comics in the city of Bogor. The Indo Bogor StandUp
Community has fulfilled several principles regarding community organization.
Referring to the AGIL theory put forward by Talcott Parsons about the four elements
that must be met by a community to maintain the balance of the current system, in this
study the author examines how the role played by the Indo Bogor StandUp community
in promoting comics is in line with the functions contained in AGIL
ANALISIS KOROSI PADA BLOWER IMPELLER INERT GAS SYSTEM DI MT. SC CHAMPION XLV”
No full textABSTRAKSI
Agil Putra Jaya, 2019, NIT: 51145335 T, “Analisis korosi pada blower impeller inert gas system
di MT. SC Champion XLV”, skripsi Program Studi Teknika, Program Diploma IV,
Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing I: F. Pambudi Widiatmaka, M.T.,
M.Mar.E., Pembimbing II: Tony Santiko, S.ST., M.Si.
Inert gas system adalah suatu sistem yang memasukkan gas lembam (gas atau campuran
gas yang tidak cukup oksigennya (O2) agar untuk mendukung pembakaran hidrokarbon) ke dalam
angki-tangki muatan dimana tekanan atmosfer yang berada di dalam tangki dapat dijaga
konsentrasi kandungan oksigennya (O2) agar selalu berada di bawah 8% dari volume tangki
muatan di atas kapal. Gas yang digunakan sebagai sumber gas lembam adalah gas buang yang
berasal dari boiler atau flue gas, yang kemudian gas tesebut dialirkan kedalam scrubber tower. Gas
bekas dari dalam boiler tadi diturunkan suhu dan dikeluarkan kotoran sisa pembakaran seperti abu
dan endapan. Gas tersebut dialirkan ke blower fan, setelah dari blower fan, gas tersebut dialirkan
ke deck water seal kemudian melewati non return valve dan katup isolasi untuk kemudian
dialirkan kedalam tangki muatan. Sistem ini digunakan pada saat pemuatan, pembongkaran serta
pembersihan tangki muatan karena pada kegiatan tersebut resiko terjadinya kebakaran atau
edakan lebih besar.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik
analisis data Software, Hardware, Environment dan Liveware (SHEL) dan Urgency, Seriousness
dan Growth (USG). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, dokumentasi, observasi
dengan mengamati pada saat perawatan dan perbaikan di kapal MT. SC Champion XLV.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan penulis di kapal MT. SC Champion
XLV, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyebab korosi pada blower impeller inert gas sistem
disebabkan oleh 2 faktor prioritas, yaitu tidak dilakukan pembilasan dengan air tawar setelah
pengoperasian inert gas system (IGS) dan pengoperasian yang tidak sesuai dengan standar
operasional prosedur (SOP). Untuk mengatasi faktor-faktor korosi pada blower impeller inert gas
system di MT. SC Champion XLV sebaiknya lakukan pembilasan dengan air tawar setelah inert
gas system beroperasi, serta menjaga tekanan scrubber pump sesuai dengan rekomendasi dari
nstruction manual book dan dilakukan penjelasan tentang prosedur pengoperasian inert gas
system pada seseorang atau terutama pada beberapa orang awak kapal.
ABSTRACT
Agil Putra Jaya, 2019, NIT: 51145335 T, “Analisis korosi pada blower impeller inert gas system
di MT. SC Champion XLV”, skripsi Program Studi Teknika, Program Diploma IV,
Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing I: F. Pambudi Widiatmaka, M.T.,
M.Mar.E., Pembimbing II: Tony Santiko, S.ST., M.Si.
Inert gas system is a system that incorporates inert gases (gases or gas mixtures that are
not sufficiently oxygenated (O2) to support the combustion of hydrocarbons) into cargo tanks
where the atmospheric pressure inside the tank can maintain a concentration of oxygen content
(O2) so that it is always under 8% of the volume of the cargo tank on the ship. The gas used as a
source of inert gas is exhaust gas that comes from the boiler or flue gas, which is then flowed into
the scrubber tower. The used gas from the boiler was lowered in temperature and released residual
combustion impurities such as ash and deposits. The gas is flowed to the fan blower, after from the
fan blower, the gas is flowed to the water seal deck then passes through the non return valve and
isolation valve to then flow into the cargo tank. This system is used when loading, discharging and
tank cleaning, because the activity risks a greater fire or explosion.
This method uses a qualitative descriptive method using data analysis techniques
Software, Hardware, Environment and Liveware (SHEL) and Urgency, Seriousness and Growth
(USG). Data collection is done by interviewing, documentation, observing by observing during
maintenance and repairs on MT vessels. SC Champion XLV.
Based on the results of research conducted by the author on the ship MT. SC Champion
XLV, it can be concluded that the cause of corrosion of the inert gas system impeller blower is
caused by 2 priority factors, namely that it is not rinsed with fresh water after the operation of the
inert gas system (IGS) and operation that is not in accordance with standard operating procedures
(SOP). To overcome corrosion factors in impeller inert gas system blowers in MT. SC Champion
XLV should flush with fresh water after the inert gas system operates, and maintain the scrubber
pump pressure in accordance with the recommendations of the instruction manual book and an
explanation of the procedure for operating the inert gas system or especially for some crew
members
Influence of fiber length on flexural and impact properties of Zalacca Midrib fiber/HDPE by compression molding
No full textKEDUDUKAN DAN URGENSI SANKSI PIDANA KEBIRI KIMIA TERHADAP PELAKU KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK DI INDONESIA
No full textChemical castration is a criminal sanction in cases of sexual violence against children. It has always been a topic of discussion for years among the general public and intellectual groups, but in contrast, its implementation to date is very minimal compared to many cases of sexual violence against children. Children who should be looked after and guaranteed by all elements of their lives, become an anomaly when the child also becomes a victim of perpetrators of sexual violence. Cases of sexual violence against children in Indonesia are on the very worrying case index, it is suspected that there are still many cases that are not yet known. So it is interesting to examine the legal position in Indonesia and see its application.
The author in this research used library research, namely researching written sources such as laws, decision files or books related to the research. The nature used is descriptive-analytical, the author tries to describe the data then carries out analysis. The approach used is normative juridical, carried out by reviewing statutory regulations. library data collection techniques. The author uses the theory of criminal responsibility and feels able to answer the position of chemical castration sanctions. The second theory used is legal protection to determine the level of urgency in implementing chemical castration sanctions.
Chemical castration sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of sexual violence against children have the position of objective responsibility that can be imposed on perpetrators who fulfill the elements of breaking the law, while the subjective responsibility of the perpetrator must be intentional, and the urgency of implementing chemical castration sanctions against perpetrators of sexual violence in Indonesia is still concluded in a preventive manner. becomes urgent because it is needed to handle or prevent sexual violence against children. Meanwhile, repression is still widely doubted, because chemical castration could only be an agenda for retaliation without stopping or minimizing the number of cases that occur
ANALISIS USER EXPERIENCE APLIKASI PRIVYID DENGAN PENDEKATAN ASPEK USABILITY
No full textThe ease of doing various activities with emails, social media accounts, or phone numbers as identity keeps the potential to be used in crime, as well as weak legal power. PrivyID provides a digital signature service that can be used as an individual identity in cyberspace activities. PrivyID becomes an electronic identity provider with legally accountable subjects to protect personal data and user interests when conducting digital transactions, so that PrivyID released an application in the form of a platform which can be used to digitally sign documents. The role of the users is very important in order to build an application as a platform for digitally signing documents. From the information obtained, the author will conduct user experience (UX) analysis using usability testing in PrivyID application with some usability parameters based on Jacob Nielsen's theory and aim to conclude how good usability level is measured on learnability, efficiency, memorability, errors, and satisfactions of the PrivyID application. The research was conducted by spreading questionnaires to 43 respondents taken from active returning user data. Research which conducted by the author use a descriptive concept because it described the object’s phenomenons, while the approach is quantitative. The conclusions obtained in this study indicate that the rate usability in the PrivyID application is in good enough category with a value of 59.02%
Desain Puffy Bag dengan Eksplorasi Teknik Jahit Quilting Bertema Ragam Hias Surabaya
No full textPuffy bag menjadi salah satu produk fashion yang memiliki daya tarik tersendiri. Saat ini sudah banyak brand-brand fashion ternama yang menjual jenis tas empuk ini. Akan tetapi, kebanyakan produk yang dijumpai memiliki pola jahitan yang sama yaitu berbentuk pola simetris. Akibat dari kesamaan pola jahitan tersebut akan dapat menimbulkan titik jenuh dari calon pengguna dan berujung tidak jadi membeli. Demi mencegah hal tersebut, produk berjenis puffy bag ini dapat terus dilakukan pengembangan, baik dari segi teknik maupun visual. Pengembangan produk dilakukan guna memberikan nuansa baru pada puffy bag. Pada perancangan kali ini, penulis akan mengembangkan puffy bag dengan cara mengexplorasi teknik jahit quilting yang dipadukan dengan nuansa kebudayaan. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan ialah studi literatur, explorasi teknik jahit quilting, pemilihan material, hingga proses produksi. Selain itu, penulis juga mengumpulkan data primer melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan pihak-pihak terkait. Mulai dari pengguna produk, research and development perusahaan produk tas, tim produksi dan sebagainnya. Berdasarkan dari data-data tersebut, penulis akan mengabungkan konsep etnic, colorful, dan textured pada produk puffy bag yang akan dibuat. Penulis menggunakan ragam hias kota Surabaya sebagai penekanan pada konsep etnic. Pemilihan motif tersebut didasari atas keinginan penulis dalam melakukan small step untuk berkontribusi dalam menjaga eksistensi ragam hias dari kota asalnya yaitu Surabaya. Pada akhirnya perancangan ini akan menghasilkan suatu produk tas wanita berjenis totebag yang bertektur puffy. Tas tersebut akan mengambarkan visual ragam hias kota Surabaya dengan unik dan indah. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini akan menghasilkan produk puffy bag dengan menekankan pada explorasi teknik jahit quilting dan memiliki konsep kebudayaan yang menarik untuk terus dikembangkan.
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Puffy bag is one of the fashion products that has its own charm. Currently, there are many well-known fashion brands that sell this type of puffy bag. However, most of the products found have the same stitching pattern, which is in the form of a symmetrical pattern. The effect of the similarity of the stitching pattern will be to create a boredom point from potential users and end up not buying. To prevent this, this puffy bag type product can continue to be developed, both in terms of technique and visuals. Product development is carried out to give a new feel to the puffy bag. In this research, the author will develop a puffy bag by exploring quilting sewing techniques combined with cultural nuances. The research methods to be used are literature study, exploration of quilting sewing techniques, material selection, and production process. In addition, the author also collected primary data through observations and interviews with related parties. Starting from product users, research and development of bag product companies, production teams and so on. Based on these data, the author will combine the concepts of ethnic, colorful, and textured in the puffy bag product that will be made. The author uses Surabaya city ornaments as an emphasis on the ethnic concept. The selection of the motif is based on the author's desire to take a small step to contribute to maintaining the existence of ornamental varieties from his hometown, Surabaya. In the end, this design will produce a totebag type product with a puffy texture. The bag will depict the visual of Surabaya's decorative variety uniquely and beautifully. In conclusion, this research will produce a puffy bag product by emphasizing the exploration of quilting sewing techniques and has an attractive cultural concept to continue to be developed
Investigasi Geomorfologi Tektonik Pengaruh Patahan Utama Daerah Bukittinggi Hingga Durian tinggi Provinsi Sumatra Barat
No full textThe subduction of the Indian Ocean Plate and the Sunda Plate caused the deformation of the island of Sumatra, resulting in a large earthquake and the most powerful and destructive tsunami that ever occurred on this earth, namely on December 26 2004. However, ironically, until now there is no Seismicity Map, Earthquake Scenario Map and Map Tectonic Geomorphology on the Island of Sumatra in general and West Sumatra in particular. This is the main motivation for the author to provide information that is useful and easy for the public to understand regarding tectonic developments (seismicity, scenarios, tectonic geomorphology) of earthquakes, from Bukittinggi to Durian tinggi, West Sumatra. The research method used is to combine secondary data together with primary data obtained from recording tectonic geomorphology data in the field. Some of the software used in this research includes ArcGIS, GeoMapApp, Faultkin, Iris Earthquake,using the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission base map with a resolution of 30 m and GMRT (GlobalMulti-Resolution Topography). Calculation Moment Magnitude earthquake will produce an earthquake scenario map (neotectonic) using several formulas. The results of this research show several tectonic geomorphological features in the form of triangular facet, river diversion with an average of 0.3 km,River core, surface rupture and landslide. The dominant type of fault movement in the research area is right-hand strike faults (dextral). The author recommends 5 pieces Centroid Moment Tensor (CMT) which is not shown in the software at all GeoMapApp, which represents fault parameters including: Rao-Panti Fault (RPF), Lubuksikaping-Baroe Fault (LBF), Panti-Ganggomudiak Fault (PGF), Panti-Tanjuangbaringin Fault (PTF), and Taruang-Panti Fault (TPF). Potential Moment magnitude The biggest earthquake in the future comes from the Rao-Panti Fault (RPF), approximately 7.2 Mw. The Panti Valley, Lubuksikaping Valley and Kubang Putih Valley are densely populated valleys and are vulnerable to strong to major earthquakes in the future. Keywords: Tectonic Geomorphology, Earthquake Scenarios, Seismicity, Moment Magnitude, Bukittinggi, Durian tingg
Preparation of Chitosan-Polyvinyl Alcohol Blends and Studies on Thermal and Mechanical Properties
No full textAbstractChitosan is a biopolymer, which is an amino polysaccharide derived from the N-deacetylation of chitin. It is a natural polymer because of the presence of degradable enzyme Chitosan. Chitosan is blended with synthetic polymer PVA with formaldehyde enhances the thermal stability. Thermogravimetric analysis was conducted to measure the weight loss of the above mentioned blend systems at a heating rate 10oCmin-1 in nitrogen atmosphere. It is evident that formaldehyde is acting as a cross linker for Chitosan-PVA blend which have high thermal degradation or high thermal stability when compared with Chitosan-PVA-glycerol and Chitosan-PVA blends. The presence of cross linking agents like formaldehyde decreases the solubility to certain extent, and also increases the thermal stability due to the presence of aldehyde (-CHO-) group in the formaldehyde, forming cross links with amine(-NH2-) group present in the Chitosan. This reaction is based on the Schiff's base mechanism. Various compositions of Chitosan-PVA blends have been studied for its thermal and mechanical properties. The mean tensile strength and percentage elongation of Chitosan-PVA blends decreases with decrease in PVA content. But on addition of glycerol on to the blends of Chitosan-PVA, the percentage elongations increase and mean tensile strength decreases
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