71 research outputs found
Проблема свободи волi у вченнi св. Бернарда Клервоського в контекстi захiдноєвропейської iсторiї фiлософiї
No full textClairvaux in context of the west-european history of philosophy The article is devoted to philosophical understanding of the problem of free will in the doctrine of French medieval theologian and the founder of the medieval philosophical mysticism Saint Bernard of Clairvaux. The author explores different approaches to the problem in a historical and philosophical discourse, marking thus the ethical and mystical understanding by St. Bernard of an individual free choice as a remedy for rising to God.У статтi розкривається фiлософське осмислення проблеми свободи волi у вченнi французького середньовiчного теолога та основоположника середньовiчної фiлософської мiстики Бернарда Клервоського. Виявлено вiдмiннiсть пiдходiв до вирiшення проблеми свободи в iсторико-фiлософському дискурсi, позначена етико-мiстична концептуальнiсть розумiння св. Бернардомвiльного вибору людини як засобу сходження до Бога
Иррациональный модус познания в учении Бернарда Клервоского
No full textThe irrational dominant idea in the epistemology of medieval mystic’s St. Bernard of Clairvaux is considered in the context of appeal to the space of western medieval thought. Subjective, individualistic nature of sensations of God in the mysticism by St. Bernard is shown as an anticipation of the ideological concepts of Protestantism.В контекстi звернення до простору захiдної середньовiчної думки розглядається домiнанта iррацiонального в гносеологiї середньовiчного мiстика св. Бернарда Клервоського. Суб’єктивно-iндивiдуалiстичний характер особистiсного вiдчуття Бога в мiстицi св. Бернарда показаний як передбачення iдейних концептiв протестантизму
Techniques for Portraying a Main Character in Yakut Epic: Investigating Olonkho Texts of Nyurgun Bootur the Swift by P. Oyunsky and Kulun Kullustuur the Obstinate by I. Timofeev-Teploukhov
No full textIntroduction. The article examines Yakut heroic olonkho epics — Nyurgun Bootur the Swift by P. Oyunsky and Kulun Kullustuur the Obstinate by I. Timofeev-Teploukhov — for techniques employed to create portraits of main characters. According to N. Yemelyanov, the olonkho Kulun Kullustuur the Obstinate recorded from taleteller I. Timofeev-Teploukhov clusters with earliest patterns of archaic epic, while that of Yakut writer P. Oyunsky (Nyurgun Bootur the Swift) is the first literary adaptation of olonkho texts. The study attempts an insight into how and which particular portrayal techniques were used by P. Oyunsky and I. Timofeev-Teploukhov to depict main characters of theirs. The comparative approach to the narratives recorded in different periods shall make it possible to trace the use of portrayal techniques, which shall underline the unique artistic features characterizing each of the taletellers, and show how such portrayal patterns developed to gain deeper associative essentials in further olonkho texts. Goals. The study aims to identify some distinct features inherent to the techniques of creating main characters’ portraits in the olonkhos Nyurgun Bootur the Swift and Kulun Kullustuur the Obstinate, and outline ethnic specifics in portrayal characteristics. To facilitate this, the paper shall classify portrayals, articulate types of techniques and their functions in portraying a main character, identify stable formulas employed to depict heroes, determine specific features of portrayal as a key technique for the making of an epic hero. The work reviews the existing types of epic portraits, their functions and attributes, examines some visual means serving to unveil the images of main characters. Results. The study attests to the examined narratives are characterized by an increased stability of depictive portrayals with peripheral parts (artistic and emotional epithets) tending to vary. Each such depictive portrayal proves multifunctional, semantically wide, and technically relevant. The descriptions of the heroes’ appearances are somewhat idealized and rich in comparisons, repetitions, evaluative epithets. Portrayal agendas of P. Oyunsky vary through history and depend on actual artistic methods and style employed by the author who pays special attention to fictional details depicted in the context of folk traditions. The study of the techniques helps identify which innovative tools P. Oyunsky used when he was creating his Nyurgun Bootur the Swift
INNOVATION ACTIVITY OF THE REGIONAL MARKET ECONOMY SUBJECTS AS AN ANTI-CRISIS MEASURE
No full textRETRACTION:Date: 24.12.2021The article published in the scientific Journal “Actual Problems of Economics and Law” (2010. № 2. С. 70–73) under the title “Innovation activity of the regional market economy subjects as an anti-crisis measure» under the authorship of E. V. Kuznetsova is withdrawn by an editor with the consent of the publisher and the author (decision of the Editorial Board of the Journal of 12.08.2019).Retraction is due to incorrect borrowing from Timofeev, Andrei Vladislavovich, dissertatsiya ... kandidata ekonomicheskikh nauk : 08.00.05 Moscow, 2007
Simulation of radiative-conductive heating of semitransparent layer on semi-infinite substrate
No full textМетодика фахового оцінювання спеціалістів
No full textIn this article the author issleduyutsya principles of professional assessment specialists oprediltsya types of situations and criteria for evaluation of their appearance , developed a way to convert a rating to the index scores of educational success.В цій статті автором досліджуються принципи фахового оцінювання спеціалістів, визначаються типи оціночних ситуацій та критерії їх виникнення, розробляється засіб конвертації отриманих рейтингів в бали індексу навчальної успішності
The Present-Day State of Czech in the Village of Veselynivka in the Ukraine
No full textThe aim of the thesis is to describe the Czech language in the context of the language situation in the Czech community situated in the south of the Ukraine in the village of Veselynivka in the Odesa Region. The core of the thesis is formed by results of a field research conducted by the author in 2018. The first part of the text presents a wider context for exploring Czech communities abroad, dealing with eastern emigration from the Czech lands and the current state of the Czech minority in the Ukraine. Next part of the work is devoted to the history and socio-cultural environment of the village of Veselynivka with a focus on education and religion. The following chapters deal with a comprehensive analysis of Veselynivkaʼs Czech, in which we proceed along different language levels - phonetic and phonological, morphological, syntactical and lexical. Linguistic analysis is carried out with an emphasis on two aspects. The first is the coincidence, or mismatch, of individual identifying characteristics with the dialects of Northeastern Bohemia. The second aspect of the research is the influence of the Russian or Ukrainian languages on the local dialect. The research proper draws mainly on transcripts of recordings and data collected in a supplementary dialectological questionnaire. Key words Czech..
Авторский голос в сборнике Владимира Набокова «Стихи»
No full textВ работе исследуется проблема авторского самосознания в сборнике Владимира Набокова "Стихи" (1979). В ней анализируются основные способы объективации авторского сознания и формы присутствия автора в тексте. Особое внимание уделяется формальным принципам организации поэтического текста. Используя методы стиховедения, нарратологии и когнитивной поэтики, автор работы показывает, как в поэзии Набокова реализуется авторское самосознание, а также доказывает важность этой проблемы для композиции сборника.This research is dedicated to the problem of the author’s self-consciousness in Vladimir Nabokov’s collection “Stikhi” (1979). The main devices of objectivation of the author’s consciousness and authorial presence are analyzed. The main focus is on formal principles of organization of poetic texts. Employing the methods of verse analysis, narratology and cognitive poetics, the author shows how, in Nabokov’s poetry, the authorial consciousness is realized and also proves importance of the problem for the collection’s composition
Describing the stochastic dynamics of neurons using Hamilton’s equations of classical mechanics
No full textWe consider the most likely behaviour of neuron models by formulating them in terms of Hamilton’s equations. Starting from a Lagrangian for a stochastic system, we describe how Hamilton’s equations of classical mechanics can be used to derive an equivalent description in terms of canonical co-ordinates and momenta. We give physical meaning to these generalized momenta; specifically they are linear combinations of the noise terms in the stochastic model. Pseudo-kinetic energy and potential energy terms are also derived. The conjugate momenta can be considered as growing modes, and by implication the most likely noise input to a system will grow exponentially at large times; this surprising prediction agrees with existing experimental work on a single neuron. For many-neuron models, multiple growing modes will exist, and the numerical analysis of these is more complicated; however, the approach may still provide insight on the more detailed dynamics of these systems
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