1,720,956 research outputs found
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Terhadap Monopoli Jasa Pengiriman Yang dilakukan oleh e-commerce di Indonesia
No full textPraktik monopoli jasa pengiriman yang dilakukan oleh platform e-commerce telah menimbulkan berbagai dampak terhadap konsumen, pelaku usaha kecil, dan ekosistem pasar secara keseluruhan. Praktik ini membatasi kebebasan konsumen dalam memilih jasa pengiriman, menurunkan kualitas layanan, dan meningkatkan potensi diskriminasi terhadap penyedia jasa pengiriman alternatif. Selain itu, monopoli semacam ini berdampak buruk pada keberlanjutan persaingan usaha, melanggar prinsip demokrasi ekonomi, dan bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen serta Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat. Penelitian ini mengungkap celah dalam regulasi dan tantangan pengawasan yang menghambat upaya penegakan hukum terhadap praktik monopoli dalam ekosistem digital. Kompleksitas hubungan bisnis antara platform e- commerce dan penyedia jasa pengiriman, kurangnya transparansi, serta rendahnya literasi konsumen memperburuk kondisi ini. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan perlindungan hukum yang komprehensif yang mencakup penguatan regulasi, pengawasan yang ketat oleh Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU), dan pemberdayaan konsumen melalui edukasi yang berkelanjutan.Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya sinergi antara pemerintah, regulator, masyarakat, dan pelaku usaha untuk menciptakan ekosistem e-commerce yang lebih adil, transparan, dan kompetitif. Pendekatan ini tidak hanya melindungi konsumen dari dampak negatif monopoli, tetapi juga mendorong persaingan usaha yang sehat, inovasi, dan keberlanjutan pasar. Dengan demikian, diharapkan keseimbangan antara hak konsumen, kepentingan pelaku usaha, dan prinsip keadilan ekonomi dapat terwujud di era digital
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi 47 Karyawan yang Terkena Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Sepihak oleh PT. Sokonindo Automobile
No full textPerlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Terhadap Monopoli Jasa Pengiriman Yang dilakukan oleh e-commerce di Indonesia
No full textPraktik monopoli jasa pengiriman yang dilakukan oleh platform e-commerce telah menimbulkan berbagai dampak terhadap konsumen, pelaku usaha kecil, dan ekosistem pasar secara keseluruhan. Praktik ini membatasi kebebasan konsumen dalam memilih jasa pengiriman, menurunkan kualitas layanan, dan meningkatkan potensi diskriminasi terhadap penyedia jasa pengiriman alternatif. Selain itu, monopoli semacam ini berdampak buruk pada keberlanjutan persaingan usaha, melanggar prinsip demokrasi ekonomi, dan bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen serta Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat. Penelitian ini mengungkap celah dalam regulasi dan tantangan pengawasan yang menghambat upaya penegakan hukum terhadap praktik monopoli dalam ekosistem digital. Kompleksitas hubungan bisnis antara platform e- commerce dan penyedia jasa pengiriman, kurangnya transparansi, serta rendahnya literasi konsumen memperburuk kondisi ini. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan perlindungan hukum yang komprehensif yang mencakup penguatan regulasi, pengawasan yang ketat oleh Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU), dan pemberdayaan konsumen melalui edukasi yang berkelanjutan.Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya sinergi antara pemerintah, regulator, masyarakat, dan pelaku usaha untuk menciptakan ekosistem e-commerce yang lebih adil, transparan, dan kompetitif. Pendekatan ini tidak hanya melindungi konsumen dari dampak negatif monopoli, tetapi juga mendorong persaingan usaha yang sehat, inovasi, dan keberlanjutan pasar. Dengan demikian, diharapkan keseimbangan antara hak konsumen, kepentingan pelaku usaha, dan prinsip keadilan ekonomi dapat terwujud di era digital
Dampak Monopoli Jasa Pengiriman dalam E-commerce terhadap Hak Konsumen: Kajian Peran Lembaga Perlindungan Konsumen
Get PDFTechnological advances have driven major changes in various sectors, including the economy, through the digitalization of trade known as e-commerce. E-commerce introduces virtual interactions between producers and consumers, offering the convenience of efficient transactions. However, this phenomenon also raises new challenges, such as the potential for monopoly of delivery services that can harm consumers. This practice often limits consumers' rights to choose services such as delivery services according to their needs. This study aims to analyze the impact of monopoly of delivery services by e-commerce on consumer rights in Indonesia, as well as review the role of consumer protection institutions. Based on a normative approach with a prescriptive analysis method
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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