Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
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Impact of Organizational Culture and Work Ethic on Employee Performance with Commitment as a Mediating Factor Among Generation Z Employees
Full text linkThis study looks at how company culture and work ethic affect the performance of Generation Z employees, using employee engagement as a mediator. Data were obtained using an associative quantitative technique through an online survey of Generation Z employees (ages 18-28 with at least six months of service) and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results show that company culture has a favorable and considerable impact on performance, both directly and indirectly through employee engagement. However, work ethic only has a major impact on performance when employee participation is fully mediated. One important result is that employee involvement does not directly boost Generation Z performance; rather, intrinsic motivation has a larger effect
Pengaruh Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia dan Manajemen Perawatan Kapal Terhadap Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Kapal Dimediasi oleh Kinerja Staff Galangan Kapal pada PT. Dok Pantai Lamongan
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effect of human resource quality and ship maintenance management on the ship safety management system with the performance of shipyard staff as a mediating variable at PT. Dok Pantai Lamongan. Human resource quality and maintenance management are strategic factors in minimizing accident risks and ensuring operational safety in shipping. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach with inferential analysis through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) methods. Data were collected from 218 respondents who are shipyard staff directly involved in maintenance and operational activities. The results indicate a significant positive direct effect between human resource quality and ship maintenance management on shipyard staff performance and the ship safety management system. Furthermore, there is a significant positive direct effect between shipyard staff performance and the ship safety management system, as well as a significant positive indirect effect between human resource quality and ship maintenance management on the ship safety management system, mediated by the shipyard staff performance. These findings emphasize that improving human resource quality through training, work discipline, and strengthening a structured maintenance management system will optimize the performance of shipyard staff and ultimately strengthen the ship safety system. This study implies that PT. Dok Pantai Lamongan needs to emphasize human resource competency improvement programs and digitally integrated maintenance management to ensure the sustainability of ship operational safet
Inovasi dan Tantangan dalam Keamanan Laut: Studi Implementasi IFC Maritime Information Sharing
Full text linkKeamanan laut merupakan faktor utama dalam menjaga stabilitas dan kelangsungan aktivitas maritim di wilayah Indonesia. Penelitian ini menganalisis data dan laporan keamanan laut dari Information Fusion Centre (IFC) selama lima tahun terakhir (2019–2024) untuk mengidentifikasi tren ancaman maritim seperti perompakan, terorisme laut, penyelundupan, dan aktivitas ilegal lainnya di Laut Indonesia khusunya wilayah Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif berdasarkan model Miles dan Huberman (1994), dengan fokus pada reduksi data, penyajian data naratif dan tabel, serta validasi kesimpulan menggunakan data dan literatur terkait. Selama periode tersebut, jumlah insiden keamanan laut di wilayah ini mencapai rata-rata ribuan kasus per tahun, namun pada kejadian pencurian, prampokan dan pembajakan mengalami peningkatan hingga 19% pada 2024. peristiwa serius seperti pembajakan kapal masih menjadi tantangan signifikan. Faktor politik regional, aktivitas perdagangan, serta dinamika lingkungan turut memengaruhi fluktuasi ancaman. Penelitian ini menegaskan urgensi penguatan tata kelola keamanan laut, peningkatan kapasitas pengawasan, adopsi teknologi modern, dan optimalisasi kerjasama multilateral di Laut Indonesia untuk mendukung pembangunan maritim berkelanjutan
The Construction of Reality: Bashar Al Assad's Resignation from the Presidency of Syria in Al Jazeera Arabic Media Discourse
Full text linkThis study uses Norman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis approach to analyze how Al Jazeera Arabic media shapes the construction of reality regarding the fall of Bashar al-Assad from the Syrian presidency. This study uses two data types in different formats: online news articles and videos from Al Jazeera Arabic's YouTube channel. The use of these two media formats represents a novelty in discourse studies as it expands the scope of analysis to include variations in text form and medium. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach and Fairclough's three-dimensional discourse analysis technique, namely the dimensions of text, discourse practice, and social practice. The results of the analysis show that both data sets use ideological and symbolic language to frame the Bashar al-Assad regime as a repressive actor and the opposition group as a legitimate force of the people. In discourse practice, the media constructs narratives with production strategies involving symbolism, emotional narratives, and intertextual support. Socially, the discourse constructed reflects an alignment with the narrative of the people's revolution and rejects the legitimacy of authoritarian power. Thus, the media does not merely reflect reality but actively shapes it through its choice of narratives and discourse structures
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Product Innovation, and Strategic Managerial Capabilities on Business Sustainability
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to develop hypotheses related to factors that influence business sustainability, especially in MSMEs in Indonesia. The writing technique used in this literature review study is Comparative Analysis. The data collection technique is to use literature studies or review previous relevant articles. The data used in this descriptive qualitative approach came from previous studies relevant to this research and sourced from academic online media such as Thomson Reuters Journal, Springer, Taylor & Francis, Scopus Q2-Q4 Emerald, Elsevier, Sage, Web of Science, Sinta 2-5 Journal, DOAJ, EBSCO, Google Scholar, and digital reference books. The results of the literature review with MSME actors in Indonesia as the object are as follows: 1) Entrepreneurial orientation affects business sustainability, 2) Product innovation affects business sustainability, and 3) Strategic managerial capabilities affect business sustainability. This study contributes to the understanding of factors that influence the sustainability of MSME businesses in Indonesia, with a focus on factors such as entrepreneurial orientation, product innovation, and strategic managerial capabilities. This study adds new insights into other factors that influence entrepreneurial orientation, product innovation, and strategic managerial capabilities, especially in MSMEs in Indonesia. Thus, it can be used as a reference in future literature
Perjanjian Pagang Gadai Tanah di Nagari Gunung Padang Alai Kecamatan V Koto Timur Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Full text linkThe pawn agreement for high-ranking land in West Sumatra is commonly known as pawn, which was originally a form of mutual assistance in society but has since transformed into an economic and/or capitalist transaction. Based on this, the author formulates the following problems: 1. The Process of Forming a Pawn Agreement in Nagari Gunung Padang Alai, V Koto Timur District, Padang Pariaman Regency. 2. What are the causes of disputes and how are land pawn agreements resolved? This research method is empirical juridical research, meaning research conducted on the real conditions of society or the community environment with the intent and purpose of finding facts, which then leads to identifying problems and ultimately leading to solving related problems and connecting them with the reality of the land pawn agreement in Nagari Gunung Padang Alai, Padang Pariaman Regency. The results of this study indicate that 1. Pagang gadai pusako tinggi carried out by the pawnbroker and the pawnbroker for the object to be pawned must be through an agreement between the two parties and witnessed by several people who are considered to maintain the sanctity of the agreement, one of which is pawnbroking as raising the tarandam stem, such as the lack of funds to continue the education of children of clan members, resulting in pawnbroking of the clan's pusako land. 2. The causes of disputes and disagreements are resolved according to customary law regulations or resolved in the District Court. Customary law regulations are also referred to as Customary Civil Procedure Law or customary formal civil law. In deliberation and consensus, they will always adhere to the elements that exist and develop within the community environment. These elements are better known as Tali sapilin tigo, which includes elements of religion, custom, and law
Pengaruh Kombinasi Tens dan Eccentric Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Pasien Tennis Elbow di RS Citra Sari Husada Karawang
Full text linkTennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) is a feeling of pain on the outside of the elbow related to excessive extension of the hand. The main causes are repetitive overuse of muscles, and heavy manual labor increases the risk of developing Tennis elbow. The problem that often arises in cases of tennis elbow is a decrease or functional limitation in work, sports and daily activities. This is caused by pain caused by the inflammatory process that occurs in the lateral epycondyle. Tennis elbow cases can be given physiotherapy intervention in the form of TENS and Eccentric Exercise. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of the combination of TENS and Eccentric Exercise on pain in Tennis elbow patients at Citra Sari Husada Hospital Karawang.This research is pre-experimental research. The research design refers to one group pretest-posttest. The population is tennis elbow patients at Citra Sari Husada Hospital Karawang. The population in this study was all patients who came with complaints of tennis elbow pain to the medical rehabilitation installation. The sample is part of or representative of the target population. The samples in the study were tennis elbow sufferers at the medical rehabilitation installation at Citra Sari Husada Hospital in Karawang who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, totaling 30 samples.Primary data was collected through direct interviews followed by examination. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results of the research show that based on the analysis, it is known the effect of the combination of TENS and Eccentric Exercise on pain in Tennis elbow patients at Citra Sari Husada Hospital, Karawang. Based on the research results, it is recommended that future researchers conduct research with a larger sample
The Effect of Service Quality, Perceived Value, on Revisit Intention Mediated by Customer Satisfaction in Primary Health Care
Full text linkThe healthcare system in Indonesia plays a vital role in public well-being and is continuously evaluated for improvement. Customer satisfaction is crucial in healthcare, as it directly influences patient retention and revisit intention. This study examines the interplay between service quality, perceived value, patient satisfaction, and revisit intention at Klinik Pratama XYZ, a primary healthcare clinic in Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta. Despite a 5.7% growth in patient visits from 2022 to 2023, this increase fell short of expectations, highlighting the need for service enhancement. The research adopts a quantitative approach to analyze how service quality and perceived value affect patient satisfaction and their subsequent revisit intention. Factors such as tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy are evaluated using the SERVQUAL model. Findings aim to provide actionable insights for Klinik Pratama's management to optimize service delivery, ensuring patient satisfaction and fostering loyalty. This study contributes to academic discourse on healthcare management while offering practical recommendations for enhancing primary healthcare services in a competitive landscape. Patient satisfaction, as emphasized in national health service regulations, serves as a benchmark for service quality and sustainability. The research underscores the importance of a strategic and holistic approach to maintaining and improving healthcare delivery standards
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengatur Suhu Kandang Bayi Burung Murai Batu dengan Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Logic Berbasis Arduino
Full text linkMurai Batu is a bird species that has a high selling value and is popular in Indonesia. Because the demand for magpie chicks is quite high, many breeders harvest magpie chicks when they are still babies so that the parents can produce again. However, many magpie magpie birds are still cultivated manually, both in the process of controlling environmental conditions around the cage and in the process of breeding baby birds. One of the problems that often occurs is unstable temperature and humidity in baby birds, where baby rock magpie birds aged 0-5 days can survive at an ideal temperature in the range of 25℃-35℃ and ideal humidity between 60% - 80% . Therefore, to maintain temperature and humidity conditions, a system was designed that can control the temperature and humidity in the baby magpie batu bird's cage. This system applies a fuzzy logic method which is used to control the lights and fans to turn on automatically when the cage temperature is outside the ideal temperature for magpie chicks. Components used include Arduino Uno, DHT11 sensor, relays, fans and lights. The results of this research have resulted in the realization of a temperature and humidity control system in the Murai Batu baby bird cage using fuzzy logic with a set setpoint. Output testing (fan and lights) was carried out on the tool to obtain results that were in accordance with what was expected. With the presence of a temperature control device for baby magpie batu birds, it is hoped that it can increase the success rate in rearing baby magpie batu
Desain Geometri Lereng Optimal Pada Rencana Penggalian Ulang Material Timbunan Berdasarkan Parameter Geoteknik Melalui Pendekatan Tingkat Pemadatan Timbunan
Full text linkThis study analyzes the slope stability in Pit X of PT Bukit Asam, Tbk (PTBA), which is a former disposal area that has been re-excavated, resulting in the presence of old dump material. The objective of this study is to analyze and process the material properties used in assessing the slope stability in Pit X and to determine the optimal overall slope geometry for Pit X. In this study, the determination of material properties for slope stability analysis in Pit X was carried out by creating cross-sections, considering the position of boreholes, and processing material properties from the nearest borehole data using a class creation and interval creation approach for each material property. The material properties used are the median values of each class. The most optimal overall slope geometry consists of a single bench height of 6 meters, a single bench width of 12 meters (1:2 ratio), and a bench width of 23 meters. This slope geometry was applied to all cross-sections, resulting in a dynamic factor of safety (FoS) of 1.216 and a static FoS of 1.393 for cross-section A-A', a dynamic FoS of 1.552 and a static FoS of 2.016 for cross-section B-B', a dynamic FoS of 1.529 and a static FoS of 1.760 for cross-section C-C', and a dynamic FoS of 1.585 and a static FoS of 1.827 for cross-section D-D', all of which are considered safe. These FoS values were obtained under conditions immediately after rainfall had ceased, with a recorded rainfall intensity of 110.08 mm and a duration of 4.18 hours