196,107 research outputs found
ETIKA POLITIK ISLAM ( Studi Analisis Pemikiran Nurcholis Majid, M. Amien Rais dan Bachtiar Effendy )
No full textJudul Penelitian ini adalah “Etika Politik Islam Studi Analisis pemikiran Nurcholis Majid, M. Amien Rais, Dan Bahtiar Effendy”. Tema ini cukup relevan dibahas pada era saat ini karena di dalam kancah perpolitikan sekarang faktanya baik di tingkat daerah maupun nasional semakin merajalela praktik-praktik yang kurang beretika. Hal yang menarik peneliti untuk mengkaji pemikiran ketika tokoh adalah pertama,karena ketiga tokoh merupakan tokoh Islam yang kritis dan konsen berbicara tentang politik, agama, dan negara. Kedua, karena ketiga tokoh merupakan tokoh lintas generasi sebagaimana Nurcholis Majid berada pada Era Orde Baru, M. Amien Rais salah satu tokoh reformasi, dan Bahtiar Effendy pada Era Milenial.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research), dengan metode penelitian deskriptif, menggunakan pendekatan historis yaitu sebuah pendekatan dengan kajian masa lampau secara sistematis dan objektif, dengan mengumpulkan, mengevaluasi, memverifikasi, serta mensisntesiskan bukti-bukti untuk menegakkan fakta dan memperoleh kesimpulan yang kuat. Dalam penelitian ini ada dua sumber yang di gunakan yaitu sumber primer yang merupakan sumber yang ditulis langsung oleh tokoh yang diteliti, sedangkan sumber sekunder merupakan sumber pendukung dari primer yang berasal dari kepustakaan, buku-buku maupun data-data tertulis yang ada relevansinya dengan judul. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori politik dan teori etika dari Aritoteles.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa ketiga intelektual Islam Indonesia Nurcholis Majid, M Amien Rais, dan Bahtiar Effendy memiliki gagasan dan konsep pemikiran yang berbeda-beda. Nurcholis Majid yang merupakan tokoh Islam liberal dan terkenal dengan konsep sekularisasinya, M. Amien Rais yang merupakan tokoh Islam yang agamis yang mempelopori politik Adiluhung (High Politik) dengan konsep kehidupan yang humanis dan tidak memberikan tempat bagi sekulerisasi, dan Bahtiar Effendy yang merupakan tokoh Islam liberal dengan konsep secara praktis Islam tidak harus di atas. Meskipun ketika tokoh memiliki konsep dan gagasan yang berbeda mereka sependapat dengan tauhid sebagai landasan moral-etis dalam membangun sistem politik Islam, yang menurut mereka sangat cocok dalam bersandingan dengan politik modern di Indonesia seperti sekarang ini. Dari konsepsi tauhid ini, ketiganya merumuskan derivasi teoritis berdasarkan bahasa dan semangat zaman modern, yaitu demokrasi, hak asasi manusia, keadilan sosial, persamaan, pluralisme, toleransi, dan kedaulatan rakyat.
KATA KUNCI: Etika Politik, Pemikiran Nurcholis Majid, M. Amien Rais, dan Bahtiar Effend
Potret Pluralisme Beragama di Desa Wonoasri Kediri Perspektif Nurcholis Madjid
No full textAbstact
Indonesia is a country rich with various religions, cultures, and tribes, where each community in Indonesia must embrace a religion. Therefore, Indonesia is a pluralistic country in terms of culture, ethnicity, and religion. In Indonesia itself there are not only major religions but also local religions that have been passed down from ancestors for generations. In this study, researchers focused on the interactions that exist in the community in the Portrait of Religious Pluralism from the perspective of Nurcholis Madjid. In conducting this research, the location of the researcher is in Wonoasri Village, Grogol District, Kediri Regency. Where in the village of Wonoasri itself there are Muslims, Christians, and Catholics who have been living side by side and getting along with each other. In this study, researchers focused on the understanding of religious pluralism from the perspective of Nurcholis Madjid in Wonoasri village. In the process of completing this research, researchers used qualitative methods to help the research. The results of this study were found in Wonoasri village, which has a very peaceful, harmonious, and tolerant population, be it Islam, Christianity, and Catholicism in Wonoasri village. These three existing religions coexist and socialize with each other. The people of Wonoasri village have very strong ties, which can work together to foster and instill the values of tolerance and inter-religious pluralism in Wonoasri village.
Keywords: Religious Pluralism, Harmony, and Nurcholis Madjid
Dr. Duane M. Jackson, Morehouse College, July 2011
No full textThis video is a conversation with Dr. Duane M. Jackson. Dr. Jackson talks about his paper, "Recall and the Serial Position Effect: The Role of Primacy and Recency on Accounting Students' Performance." Jackie Daniel, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer
"Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States" By M. Carey.
No full text"Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States: containing bried sketches of the moral and political character of those states.
By M. Carey, member of the American philosophical, and of the American Antiquarian Society, and author of The Olive Branch, Cindiciae Hibernicae, essays on banking, on political economy, and on internal improvement.
To which are now added the English editor's comments on the subject; together with Important Advice to Emigrants, and Cautions Against Impositions Practiced in the Outports
Islam, the Indonesian state, and identity The ideas of Nurcholis Madjid and Abdurrahman Wahid
No full textMakalah ini membahas gagasan-gagasan Nurcholis Madjid dan Abdurrahman Wahid tentang hubungan antara Islam dan negara dan antara Islam dan bangsa dan implikasinya pada konsep tentang identitas Muslim di Indonesia. Madjid berpendapat bahwa umat Islam pernah berhasil mengembangkan masyarakat yang demokratis pada masa Madinah dan Andalusia di masa lampau. Dia mengajak umat Islam Indonesia untuk menggunakan keberhasilan ini sebagai model untuk membangun demokrasi di Indonesia sekarang. Sementara itu, Wahid menelusuri sejarah Indonesia untuk mencari model tersebut dan mencoba menerapkannya pada situasi Indonesia sekarang. Implikasi dari dua orientasi yang berbeda ini adalah bahwa model Madjid mengesankan identitas Muslim yang lebih menekankan keislaman dan model Wahid mengesankan identitas yang lebih menekankan keindonesiaan
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Dr. Glendon Swarthout
No full textHosted by Roger M. Busfield, MSU Assistant Professor of Speech and Theater, Meet the Author is designed to introduce a general audience to a contemporary author and their work through in-depth interviews. This episode features a conversation between Dr. Glendon Swarthout, prolific author and English professor at MSU, and assistant professors Sam S. Baskett and Theodore B. Strandness
Simulation of thermal plant optimization and hydraulic aspects of thermal distribution loops for large campuses
No full textFollowing an introduction, the author describes Texas A&M University and its utilities system. After that, the author presents how to construct simulation models for chilled water and heating hot water distribution systems. The simulation model was used in a $2.3 million Ross Street chilled water pipe replacement project at Texas A&M University. A second project conducted at the University of Texas at San Antonio was used as an example to demonstrate how to identify and design an optimal distribution system by using a simulation model. The author found that the minor losses of these closed loop thermal distribution systems are significantly higher than potable water distribution systems. In the second part of the report, the author presents the latest development of software called the Plant Optimization Program, which can simulate cogeneration plant operation, estimate its operation cost and provide optimized operation suggestions. The author also developed detailed simulation models for a gas turbine and heat recovery steam generator and identified significant potential savings. Finally, the author also used a steam turbine as an example to present a multi-regression method on constructing simulation models by using basic statistics and optimization algorithms. This report presents a survey of the author??s working experience at the Energy Systems Laboratory (ESL) at Texas A&M University during the period of January 2002 through March 2004. The purpose of the above work was to allow the author to become familiar with the practice of engineering. The result is that the author knows how to complete a project from start to finish and understands how both technical and nontechnical aspects of a project need to be considered in order to ensure a quality deliverable and bring a project to successful completion. This report concludes that the objectives of the internship were successfully accomplished and that the requirements for the degree of Degree of Engineering have been satisfied
Intern experience at CH���M Hill, Inc.: an internship report
No full textIncludes author's vita"Submitted to the College of Engineering of Texas A&M University in partial
fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Engineering."Includes bibliographical referencesA review of the author's internship experience with CH���M HILL, Inc.
during the period September 1975 through May 1976 is presented. During this nine month
internship the author worked as an Engineer II in the Industrial Processes discipline of this
large consulting engineering firm... The author's prime responsibility was as one of three
lead design engineers on the design of a large wastewater treatment facility for a pulp mill
in Hoquiam, Washington owned by ITT Rayonier Inc. The work generally consisted of the design
of individual treatment units and associated piping and pumping. The purpose of the project
was to provide wastewater treatment capabilities that would satisfy the effluent limitations
(standards) imposed upon the mill by the State of Washington Department of Ecology and the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The author's assignment also entailed necessary
interaction with the project manager and other CH���M HILL design engineers and support staff
members, the client's representatives, and representatives of two other consulting engineering
firms working on the project. Thus, the internship position at CH���M HILL provided considerable
experience coordinating the author's work with the work of other engineers, guiding the design
and administrative efforts of a support staff, and interacting regularly with the client and
other consulting firms. This broad exposure to a variety of engineering and organizational
problems provided a valuable educational experience
Transition to turbulence in a qblique shock-wave/boundary-layer interaction at M=15
No full textDirect numerical simulations are carried out for different forcing techniques to trigger transition during the interaction between an oblique shock-wave and a laminar boundary-layer at M = 1.5. Three forcing methods are used: a) forcing of oblique unstable modes, whose shape and behaviour are determined by the local linear stability theory, b) broadband free-stream acoustic disturbances, and c) a cold plasma flow control device. While the oblique-mode breakdown is dominant for low-amplitude forcing, long streaky structures drive the transition process in a high-amplitude disturbance environment. LES are also performed on the experimental setup by the Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (ITAM) from Novosibirsk State University with cold plasma actuation. As well as the disturbance type, the effect of Reynolds number and forcing amplitude will be investigated
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