1,720,955 research outputs found
Analysis of Marketing Channels and Profitability of California Papaya (Carica Papaya L.) in Runding Village, West Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra Province.
No full text86 HalamanPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk saluran pemasaran dari
petani/produsen hingga pengguna akhir dan fungsi pemasaran yang dilakukan di
Pepaya California di Desa Runding Kecamatan Panyabungan Barat Mandailing
Natal, menganalisis marjin pemasaran dan farmer share pada pepaya California di
Desa Runding Kecamatan Panyabungan Barat Mandailing Natal dan mengetahui
profitabilitas usahatani pepaya California di Desa Runding, Kecamatan
Panyabungan Barat, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Penentuan lokasi penelitian ini
secara purposive (sengaja) dengan alasan penentuan lokasi penelitian karena di
daerah ini merupakan salah satu daerah produksi pepaya dan kelompok tani yang
aktif membudidayakan pepaya California. Jumlah sampel petani pada penelitian
ini sebanyak 17 orang, sedangkan pedagang sebanyak 8 orang terdiri dari
pedagang pengumpul sebanyak 5 orang, pedagang besar 1 orang dan pedagang
pengecer sebanyak 2 orang. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan analisis
R/C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa saluran pemasaran yang terdapat di
desa Runding, Kecamatan Panyabungan Barat terdiri dari 2 saluran pemasaran
yaitu saluran pemasaran (1) petani pedagang pengumpul pedagang pengecer
konsumen dan saluran pemasaran (2) petani pedagang pengumpul
pedagang besar pedagang pengecer konsumen. Saluran pemasaran I,
besarnya share margin yang diterima oleh pedagang sebesar 38,33 %, sedangkan
yang diterima oleh petani 61,67 %. Pada saluran II besarnya share margin yang
diterima oleh pedadang sebesar 30,92 %, sedangkan share margin yang diterima
oleh petani 58,33 %. Usahatani pepaya California di Desa Runding, Kecamatan
Panyabungan Barat layak dilakukan secara ekonomis karena nilai rasio R/C
sebesar 2,40 > 1, artinya dengan mengeluarkan modal sebesar 1 satuan diperoleh
penerimaan sebesar 2,40. This study aims to analyze the form of marketing channels from
farmers/producers to end users and the marketing functions carried out in Papaya
California in Runding Village, Panyabungan Barat District, Mandailing Natal,
analyze marketing margins and farmer share on California papayas in Runding
Village, Panyabungan Barat District, Mandailing Natal. and knowing the
profitability of California papaya farming in Runding Village, Panyabungan
Barat District, Mandailing Natal. Determination of the location of this research
purposively with the reason for determining the location of the study because this
area is one of the papaya production areas and farmer groups are actively
cultivating California papaya. The number of samples of farmers in this study
were 17 people, while the traders were 8 people, consisting of 5 collectors, 1
wholesaler and 2 retailers. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and R/C
analysis. The results showed that the marketing channels in Runding village,
Penyabungan Barat District consist of 2 marketing channels, namely marketing
channels (1) farmers collectors retailers consumers and marketing channels (2)
farmers collectors wholesalers traders retailer consumer. Marketing channel I,
the share margin received by traders is 38.33%, while that received by farmers is
61.67%. In channel II, the share margin received by traders is 30.92%, while the
share margin received by farmers is 58.33%. California papaya farming in
Runding Village, Panyabungan Barat District is economically feasible because
the R/C ratio value is 2.40 > 1, meaning that by spending 1 unit of capital, an
income of 2.40 is obtained
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Pengaruh Tim Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Kontrak Bagian Keuangan Pada RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan
No full textTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh tim
kerja terhadap kinerja tenaga kontrak bagian keuangan pada RSUD Dr. Pirngadi
Medan.
Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan
metode analisis statistik. Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah studi dokumentasi,
kuesioner, dan observasi. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk
mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh tim kerja terhadap kinerja tenaga kontrak
bagian keuangan pada RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan.
Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa hasil uji F dengan nilai 35,826
menunjukkan bahwa sub variabel yang terdiri dari proses, konteks, komposisi, dan
rancangan pekerajaan dapat dipakai untuk mengestimasi kinerja karyawan tenaga
kontrak pada RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan. Hasil uji signifikan t (Uji t) menyatakan
bahwa variabel yang memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan dalam mempengaruhi
kinerja karyawan tenaga kontrak bagian keuangan pada RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan
adalah sub variabel konteks (2,804 dan tingkat signifikan 0,007); komposisi (5,555
dan tingkat signifikan 0,000), dan sub variabel proses (2,801 dan tingkat signifikan
0,007 ), bersifat memiliki pengaruh dan signifikan untuk peningkatan kinerja
karyawan tenaga kontrak bagian keuangan pada RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan. Hasil
koefisien determinan (R²) yaitu dengan nilai 0,840 menjelaskan bahwa variabel tim
kerja yang terdiri dari variabel proses, rancangan kerja, konteks dan komposisi
memiliki hubungan yang sangat erat terhadap kinerja karyawan tenaga kontrak
bagian keuangan di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan. Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,685
berarti 68,5% peningkatan kinerja karyawan tenaga kontrak bagian keuangan di
RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel konteks; komosisi;
rancangan kerja, dan proses, sedangkan sisanya 31,5% dapat dijelaskan oleh
variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.95 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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