70 research outputs found
A comparative survey of interrelated themes in the Oedipus Rex of Sophocles, the Gregorius of Hartmann von Aue, and Der Erwahlte of Thomas Mann
No full textThis thesis will be concerned with a comparison of Sophocles' Oedipus Rex,Hartmann's Gregorius and Thomas Mann's Der Erwahlte,and with surveying the ethical and metaphysical views of each author with particular respect to the incest motif
Schaffhausen, Stadtbibliothek, Ministerialbibliothek, Min. 48 : Gregorius I. Papa
No full textThis manuscript, listed in the supplements to the Allerheiligen Abbey register of books from about 1100 (Min. 17, f. 306v), consists of two parts. The first part contains a careful copy of Gregory’s Dialogues in a single-column, which is also transmitted in Min. 47; it has a page with a decorative initial (f 1r) and a portrait of the author (f 1v). Especially remarkable are the life of Benedict in Book 2 (f 23r) and the beginnings of Book 3 (38r) and 4 (69r), which exhibit large initials with scroll ornamentation. The binding is Romanesque; it is not clear whether quire V between f 32v and f 33r was missing from the start or whether it was lost during a modern restoration. The second part (from f 104r, quires XV to XVIII) contains a mostly undecorated copy of the life of John Eleymon by Leontios of Neapolis.Online Since: 2016-10-1
Literature and imagination : Gregorius Vigilantius Samboritanus ‘Nenia’ on Paweł Chmielowski’s death
No full textThe aim of this paper is to show the genesis of the poem and the manner of the poetic imitation chosen by the poet. The text is divided into two main sections. The first is to be considered as a basic factographic introduction into the circumstances of death (1562) of Paweł Chmielowski, Archdeacon of Lublin, who was the King of Poland’s envoy in Sweden; he had been dead in the sea and his body was found as frozen to the hardness of a stone. The second part is devoted to the analysed poem (Gregorius’ Nenia). The author describes the topoi used by the poet and shows that the text contents some essential parts of the epicedium, but Gregorius takes his poetic lamentation in the large sense, as an adventurous narrative and exemplary monition. Describing the sea (which he never saw) the poet draws on the works of Virgil and Ovid but also on his own imagination. The author argues that a main idea organizing the whole poem is that of metamorphosis, which occurs at many levels in the text and in its imagery
Evaluasi Perencanaan dan Pengadaan Obat di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Kefamenanu Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
No full textLatar Belakang : Kekurangan obat pada setiap unit pelayanan kesehatan merupakan suatu komponen masalah yang kompleks. Oleh kerena itu diperlukan manajemen pengelolaan obat yang efektif dan efisien. Salah satu proses pengelolaan obat yang efektif adalah dengan menjamin ketersediaan obat baik dalam hal jenis dan jumlah yang tepat sesuai dengan kebutuhan sehingga dapat menghindari adanya kekurangan dan kelebihan obat. TUJUAN: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi proses perencanaan dan pengadaan obat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kefamenanu. METODE: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan Jenis penelitian studi kasus dengan rancangan kasus tunggal holistik. Yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah Kepala IFRS , Ketua Komite Farmasi Terapi, Kasie Perencanaan, Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen, Ketua Panitia Pengadaan, Kasubag Keuangan, Direktur RS, Kabid Penunjang Pelayanan, Kepala Gudang Farmasi dengan menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel yang didasarkan pada suatu pertimbangan tertentu yang dibuat sendiri oleh peneliti, berdasarkan ciri atau sifat-sifat populasi yang sudah diketahui sebelumnya. Hasil : Perencanaan obat pada RSUD Kefamenanu dilakukan dengan metode konsumsi dan kemudian ditambah 10-20%. Pemilihan obat yang dilakukan juga sudah mengacu pada formularium nasional. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ABC tahun 2017 diperoleh obat kategori A sebanyak 48 item (20,17%) dengan biaya pembelian sebesar 69,69%, obat kategori B sebanyak 60 item (25,21%) dengan biaya pembelian sebesar 20,14% dan obat kategori C sebanyak 130 item (54,62) dengan biaya pembelian sebesar 10,17%. Adapun Evaluasi terhadap Perencanaan dan Pengadaan obat untuk kelompok A yang telah dilakukan di RSUD Kefamenanu belum berjalan dengan baik. hal ini dilihat perhitungan jumlah pengadaan dan waktu pengadaan yang hanya berdasarkan perkiraan saja serta masih terjadinya beberapa item obat yang mengalami kekosongan persediaan obat selama periode 2017. Kesimpulan : Pemilihan obat mengacu pada formularium nasional namun masih ada item obat yang direncanakan di luar formularium nasional. Masih terjadi kekosongan obat pada RSUD Kefamenanu. RSUD Kefamenanu perlu menetapkan prioritas terhadap perencanaan dan pengadaan obat sehingga lebih efektif dan efisien dengan tujuan agar tidak terjadi lagi kekosongan persediaan obat
Voorsichtigh oordeel verthoont inde houwelijcksche versaeminghe vanden [...] Jr. Jan Bap. D'Hane Heere van Nieu-lande [...] schepen van [...] Ghendt: paerende met [...] Marie Clare Mantels op den 4. februarij 1688.
No full textDate derived from title. Author from f. [B]1 versoVingerafdruk: 000004 - # b1 begeert no,$Pa : # b2 de eEuropeana-GoogleBook
Hartmann Von Aue'nin "Gregorius" ve "Zavallı Heinrich" isimli eserlerinde Hristiyanık ve İslamiyet perspektifinden motif ve sembol
No full text"Hartmann von Aue'nin "Gregorius" ve "Der arme Heinrich' isimli eserlerinde Hristiyanlık ve İslam perspektifinden motif ve sembol adlı araştırmamızda XII. yüzyıla ait iki edebi eserin motif ve sembol bağlamında bugüne dek Hıristiyanlık çerçevesinde yapılmış olan analizlerinin bir de İslami bakış açısıyla incelenmesi yapılmıştır. Her iki metin 'Gregorius' ve Türkçe tercümesiyle 'Zavallı Heinrich' birçok kültürel ve dini motif ve sembol barındırmaktadır. Eserlerin yazarı Hartmann von Aue, XII. yüzyıla özgü motif ve sembollerle, okuruna hedeflemiş olduğu bir takım mesajları bilinçli bir biçimde vermeye çalışmıştır. Kullanmış olduğu motif ve semboller bugüne dek hep batı ve Hıristiyanlık bakış açısıyla değerlendirilmiştir. Ancak eserde mevcut olan ve doğu kültürüyle İslam coğrafyasında da karşılıkları bilinen veya bilinmeyen birçok unsur bugüne kadar hiç bir incelemenin konusu olmamıştır. Oysa eserlerin günümüzde dahi güncelliğini koruyan konu, motif ve sembolleri bilimsel bir incelemeye elverişli bir zemin sunmaktadır. İncelenmiş olan motifler; günah, nedamet, ensest ve cüzam, Hz. Eyyüp ve Hz. Musa iken incelenen semboller; kan, kurban, kadın, tecrit, beden, balık, anne-baba, anahtar, ayna, kemer, yüzük ve sayıları kapsamaktadır. İnceleme edebiyat ve kültürlerarasılık bağlamında ele alınmıştır. Başlangıç hipotezimiz hem Hıristiyanlık hem de İslami perspektiften incelenecek olan eserlerin daha ziyade semavi dinlerin kesiştiği algı dünyası içerisinde ortak noktalar göstereceği yönündeydi. Ancak çalışmanın akışı içerisinde bazı motif ve sembollerin ortak bir kültür dünyasında kesişmemelerine rağmen bir birilerine paralellik gösterdiği görülmüştür. Elde edilen bu bulgular metnin kültürlerarasılık çerçevesinde Hıristiyanlık bakış açısıyla İslami bakış açının ortak paydalarda buluştuğunu göstermiştir.In this study with the title "Motive und Symbol in 'Gregorius' and 'Der arme Heinrich' of Hartmanns von Aue from the christian and islamic perspective" two narrations of the 12th century, which were so far always analyzed from the Christian perspective were hereby analyzed also from the Islamic perspective. Both narrations 'Gregorius' and 'Der arme Heinrich' contain a lot of cultural and religious motives and symbols. The author of these narrations Hartmann von Aue tried to give a lot of messages to his audiences, which were typically for the perception of the 12th century. All these motives and symbol where always analyzed from the Christian perspective. However a lot of these motives and symbols also exist in the Islamic world. These were never analyzed from this perspective although they contain a very comprehensive dimension. The motives which were analyzed in this studies were; sin, penance, incest and leprosy, Hijob and Moses. The analyzed symbols were; blood, sacrifice, woman, isolization, body, fish, parents, key, mirror, belt, ring and numbers. This study was prepared in regard of literature and intercultural. Our first hypothesis was to show similarities and differences between the Christian and Islamic perspectives. But throughout the study it was seen that there are al lot of common cultural overlaps between both perspectives. Therefore this study has shown that readers from both cultures, Christian as well as the Islamic, have a common understanding of the motives and symbols in the narration, in spite of a few distinctions
Tema incesta u djelu Thomasa Manna
No full textDjela ,,Wälsungenblut“ (1921; ,,Wälsunška krv“) i ,,Der Erwählte“ (1951; ,,Izabranik“) njemačkog književnika Thomasa Manna (1875-1955) bave se incestom glavnih likova. U svakom djelu motiv incesta ima svoja tumačenja i obilježja.
Novela ,,Wälsungenblut“, obilježena kao skandalozna priča, stavlja u prvi plan arogantne i sebične blizance Siegmunda i Sieglindu kojima pretjerano bogatstvo i opsjednutost esteticizmom onemogućavaju normalan život. Blizanci su odraz Wagnerovog wälsunškog para iz njegove glazbene drame ,,Die Walküre“ (1870; ,,Walküre“) čiju je imitaciju autor predstavio na parodistički način. Time nije ismijan samo Richard Wagner već i građanska okolina. Izolacijom blizanca i njihovom mržnjom prema gospodinu Beckerathu autor ukazuje na autsajderski položaj Židova. Mann se poistovjećuje s gospodinom Beckerathom, budući da oboje doživljavaju poteškoće pri integraciji u svoje nove židovske obitelji. Njegov problem kao umjetnika očituje se u liku Siegmunda čija je umjetnost, za razliku od Mannove, samo proizvod dekadencije.
U romanu ,,Der Erwählte“ ironija je povezana s humorom. Incestuozni grješnik Gregorius, koji mnogo godina živi na stijeni kao jež, izabran je za papu. Uz tako strogu pokoru Gregorius uspijeva okajati svoj izvorni grijeh te incestuozni odnos s majkom. Mannovo djelo temelji se na legendi ,,Gregorius – der gute Sünder“ (1186-1190), djelu njemačkog pjesnika Hartmanna von Auea (1165-1215). Glavni pojam u ovom djelu jest milost za koju je Gregorius spreman žrtvovati svoj vlastiti život. Bog mu pruža svoju bezgraničnu vjeru i to je najvrjednije što čovjek može primiti od Boga. Ovim djelom Mann ukazuje na važnu ulogu humanosti.The works “Wälsungenblut” (1921; “The Blood of Walsungs”) and “Der Erwählte” (1951; “The Holy Sinner”), written by the German author Thomas Mann (1875-1955) are dealing with the incest of the protagonists. In each work, the motif of incest has its interpretations and characteristics.
The novella “Wälsungenblut”, described as a scandal story, puts in foreground an arrogant and selfish pair of twins, whose exaggerated wealth and obsession with aestheticism prevent them from living a normal life. The twins reflect Richard Wagner’s pair of Walsungs from his music drama “Die Walküre” (1870; “The Valkyrie”), whose imitation is represented by the author in a sarcastic way. Thereby it is not only Wagner who is mocked, but also the bourgeois milieu. With the isolation of the twins and their hatred for Mr. Beckerath, the author points out the outsider position of the Jews. Mann identifies himself with Mr. Beckerath, since both of them experience the difficulties with the integration in their new Jewish families. His problem with being an artist is portrayed in Siegmund’s figure, whose art is only a product of decadence.
In the novel “Der Erwählte” the irony is connected with the humor. The incestuous sinner Gregorius, who lives for many years as a hedgehog on the stone, becomes Pope. With such severe repentance Gregorius is able to atone for his original sin and the incestuous relationship with his mother. Mann’s work is based on the legend book “Gregorius – der gute Sünder” (1186-1190; “Gregorius – The Good Sinner”), written by the German poet Hartmann von Aue (1165-1215). The central concept in this work is the grace for which Gregorius is ready to sacrifice his own life. God gives him his boundless faith, and that is the most valuable thing that one human being can receive from God. With this work Mann points out the important role of humanity.Die Werke ,,Wälsungenblut“ (1921) und ,,Der Erwählte“ (1951) des deutschen Schriftstellers Thomas Mann (1875-1955) beschäftigen sich mit dem Inzest der Protagonisten. In jedem Werk hat das Inzestmotiv seine Deutungen und Merkmale.
Die Novelle ,,Wälsungenblut“, die als eine Skandalgeschichte bezeichnet wird, stellt das arrogante und egoistische Zwillingspaar Siegmund und Sieglind in den Vordergrund, dessen übertriebener Reichtum und eine Besessenheit vom Ästhetizismus eine normale Teilnahme am Leben verhindern. Die Zwillinge reflektieren Richard Wagners Wälsungenpaar aus seinem Musikdrama ,,Die Walküre“ (1870), aber ihre Nachahmung wird vom Autor parodistisch dargestellt. Damit wird nicht nur Wagner, sondern auch das bürgerliche Milieu verspottet. Mit der Isolation der Zwillinge und ihrem Hass gegen Herrn Beckerath weist der Autor auf das Außenseitertum der Juden. Mann identifiziert sich mit Herrn Beckerath, da beide Schwierigkeiten bei der Integration in ihre neuen jüdischen Familien erleben. Sein Problem des Künstlertums wird in Siegmunds Figur porträtiert, dessen Kunst im Gegensatz zu der Manns nur ein Produkt der Dekadenz darstellt.
In dem Roman ,,Der Erwählte“ ist das Ironische mit dem Humoristischen verbunden. Der inzestuöse Sünder Gregorius, der viele Jahre als ein Igel auf dem Stein lebt, wird zum Papst gewählt. Mit so strenger Buße schafft Gregorius seine Erbsünde und die inzestuöse Beziehung mit seiner Mutter zu sühnen. Manns Werk beruht auf dem Legendenbuch ,,Gregorius – der gute Sünder“ (1186-1190) des deutschen Dichters Hartmann von Aue (1165-1215). Der zentrale Begriff in diesem Werk ist die Gnade, für die Gregorius bereit ist, sein eigenes Leben zu opfern. Gott gibt ihm seinen grenzenlosen Glauben und das ist das Wertvollste, was ein Mensch von Gott erhalten kann. Mit diesem Werk weist Mann auf die wichtige Rolle der Humanität hin
The influence of pH adjustment on kinetics parameters in tapioca wastewater treatment using aerobic sequencing batch reactor system
No full textBudaya Makan Di Luar Rumah Di Perkotaan Jawa Pada Periode Akhir Kolonial
No full textEating out behavior is one of picturesque studies which reviewing about people behavior and life style. This article developed from author thesis which described about culinary culture in Javanese Cities during late colonial era. This development is done by inserting Alan Warde and Lydia Martens concept that's research about eating out culture in England. They resumed that eating out behavior related with pleasure and amusement. According with that concept this research will describe about how eating out behavior provide an influence to life style behavior on Javanese urbans people, especially for elite and middle class society. This study used Historical studies method that focus on research of mass media, advertisement publicity, and traveloque from that's period. This study inference that eating out culture and behavior not just related with need complianced but furthemore to show a behavior and life style which measure to a social and cultural symbol for the subject. Perilaku makan di luar rumah merupakan salah satu kajian yang menarik terutama dalam mengkaji mengenai perilaku dan gaya hidup dalam masyarakat. Kajian merupakan pengembangan dari tesis penulis yang sebelumnya membahas mengenai budaya makan d perkotaan Jawa pada periode kolonial. Pengembangan ini dilakukan dengan memasukan konsep Alan Warde dan Lydia Marteens yang mengkaji mengenai budaya makan luar rumah di Inggris. Mereka menyimpulkan bahwa perilaku makan di luar rumah berkaitan dengan perilaku kesenangan dan hiburan. Maka berdasarkan konsep tersebut pada tulisan ini dibahas hal mengenai bagaiamana pengaruh perkembangan budaya makan di luar rumah dalam keterkaitan dengan perilaku gaya hidup masyarakat perkotaan Jawa, terutama bagi kalangan elit dan menengah. Kajian ini menggunakan metodologi ilmu sejarah dengan menggunakan sumber-sumber dari media massa, iklan, dan jurnal perjalanan yang berasal dari periode tersebut. Hasil dari kajian ini bahwa perilaku dan budaya makan di luar rumah tidak saja terkait dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan, namun juga menampilkan perilaku dan gaya hidup yang memberi simbol dari status sosial dan budaya dari pelakunya
Public Uses of the Corporate Architectural Design in Indonesia, Case Studies: Three Post Offices
No full textAbstractThis research aims to verify the potential of buildings of a postal service company in providing places for public. To achieve this goal, some field observations, interviews and evaluation of public activities at three commercial buildings were conducted. The public uses and the ways the company manages the buildings that enable public activities were evaluated. The results of the research show that some types of public activities are identified. The types of the public activities are related to the way the company manages the places and the physical characters of the places
- …
