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أثر التردد بين الضبط والتقريب في تقويض دائرة الخلاف المصطلحي
No full textThe problem in which the nation falls in this crisis is the problem of terminology, and often fallacies occur in buildings not in meanings.Therefore, he must escape from the nation who renounces the manifestations of discord and disagreement to the right and equity. The study comes to establish the theory of undermining the dispute by arbitrating the meanings of the desired terminology.ان الاشكال الذي تقع فيه الامة في هاته الازمنة هو اشكال المصطلحات وغالبا ما تكون المغالطات في المباني لا في المعاني وعليه توجب أن ينبري من الأمة من ينبذ عنها مظاهر الشقاق والخلاف فيئا الى الحق وبغية الانصاف وتأتي هاته الدراسة لتؤسس لنظرية تقويض الخلاف بتحكيم المعاني المرادة للمصطلحات في مختلف الفنون ، وقد توصل الباحث الى ضرورة الفي ء الى الحق بتحكيم مثل هاته النظري
مدارس تقصيد الأحكام الشرعية
No full textملخص البحث
إن معرفة قصد الشارع من سوق الأحكام أمر مهم يتوجب على الناظر أن يدركه ادراكا موافقا لما رامه الشارع، و لقد تعدد آراء النظار باستصحاب خلفيتهم الفكرية والعقدية وعليه تمايزت جملة من المدارس في النظر للنصوص القرآنية وبيان مراد الله منها. في هذا البحث تذكر ثلاث أنواع من المدارس: الباطنية، الظاهرية،جمهور. تعتمد هذا البحث على المنهج الوصفي و تحتوي على ثلات الامباحث.من أهم النتائج يتجلى أن للخلفية العقدية والفكرية أثر في بيان المراد وابداء التفسير وفق ما يخدم المنهج والفكر المعين للمتقصد. فن المقاصد من العلوم التي ترفع لنا الخلاف الواقع والمتوقع والمشتبه .
الكلمات المفتاحة: مدارس مقاصد، أحكام، النظر
Abstact
Knowing the purpose of the sharia or judgments is important that the beholder should be aware of in accordance with what was thrown on judgments, and the views of the principals were accompanied by their intellectual and ideological background and therefore differentiated a number of schools in the consideration of the Quranic texts and the statement of The God. In this research mentioned three types of schools: Batiniyyah, Dohiriyan, and Jumhur or in another name call Ahlu Sunnah. This research-based on descriptive approach and contains the three parts of the researcher. The most important results are the background of the faith or theology ideology and intellectual effect in the statement of intent and the interpretation of what serves the curriculum and thought specific to the intended. The art of intents of science that raise us disagreement reality, expected and suspected.
Keywords: Maqasid School, Judgments, Shari
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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