6 research outputs found
The Influence of the SIPD Application on Budget Management in the Makassar City Government, South Sulawesi Province
No full textIn this study, the researcher studies the impact of the SIPD (Regional Government Information System) application on the performance of budget management at the Makassar City Government in South Sulawesi Province. In an explanatory research design with the approach based on quantitative methods, in this research the primary data was obtained with the help of structured questionnaires offered to 100 civil servants directly participating in the planning and financial departments involved in the SIPD-based budget process. The SPSS software was used in the multiple linear regression analysis of the relationships between three independent variables, which were system functionality, ease of use, and user satisfaction and the budget management variable as a dependent variable. The findings indicated that all the three indicators had a positive and significant impact on budget management. User satisfaction had the highest effect among them which shows that user experience is important in establishing the effectiveness of digital systems in governing citizens. The coefficient of determination (R 2) was 62.3 which implies that a large percentage of budget performance change owes its existence to the use of SIPD. The findings can indicate that once properly introduced and maintained, digital tools such as SIPD can become strategic enablers to improve the financial governance of the local level. This paper adds to the body of knowledge on e-governance because it addresses this gap on post implementation assessment on SIPD in large city municipalities
OBESITY BECOMES A GLOBAL PROBLEM: Received: 05th October 2023; Revised: 20th December 2023, 12th January 2024; Accepted: 20th January 2024
No full textObesity is a common disease that can cause and increase cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, and more. This may indicate that obesity may affect genome stability. Obesity is a global problem, especially in high-income countries. The aim of this research is to identify diseases and cases associated with obesity. Methodology: The method used is a case study where the author analyzes an existing problem and arranges it systematically. Conclusion: Obesity is a disease that has a risk of causing the development of other diseases. Obesity has a major impact on physical and mental health. The factors that can cause obesity are genetics, environment, socio-economics and drugs
Realisme Sosial dalam Potret Seorang Komunis Karya Sabar Anantaguna
No full textSocial Realism in Potret Seorang Komunis by Sabar Anantaguna ABSTRAKPuisi Potret Seorang Komunis karya Sabar Anantaguna telah mendapatkan bentuk dan pengucapan yang tepat sehingga menjadi prestasi yang bagus dalam sastra realisme sosialis karena tidak terlepas dari latar belakang dan ideologi pengarang yang merupakan bagian dari Lekra. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas prinsip realisme sosial yang menjadi pandangan para pengarang Lekra. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik interpretatif. Dalam pengolahan data dilakukan tahap pendeskripsian dan penganalisisan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra, teori realisme sosial dan teori struktural. Hasil dari penelitian Realisme Sosial dalam Potret Seorang Komunis Karya sabar Anantaguna terbukti bahwa prinsip realisme sosial yang menjadi pandangan para pengarang Lekra yaitu Lekra memiliki berbagai macam cara yang dilakukan dengan maksud mempertahankan kekuatan komunis, salah satunya melakukan berbagai teror kepada setiap golongan untuk bergabung dengan Lekra. Kata kunci: komunis, puisi, realisme sosial, lekra ABSTRACTThe poem portrait of a communist written by Sabar Anantaguna has obtained the right form and pronunciation. Therefore, it becomes a good achievement in social realism literature because it cannot be separated from the author background and ideology who is part of Lekra This study aims to discuss the social realism principles that becomes the views of the Lekra authors. The method used in this research is descriptif qualitative and note taking techniques. In processing data, the stages of description and data analysis are carried out. This study used sociology literature research, realism social teory and structural teory. The result of the research on social realism in the portrait of a communist by Sabar Anantaguna proves that realism social principle becomes the views of Lekra author, namely Lekra, had various ways that were carried out to maintain communist power, one of which carried out various terrors to every groups in order to join LekraKeyword: communist, poem, social realism, Lekr
Examining Issues on Islamic Shipping Guarantee
No full textAbstractThis paper is about the Shipping Guarantee (SG) facility in Islamic banks. The first objective is to describe the difference between the conventional and Islamic SG. Secondly, to investigate the establishment of Shariah issues and liabilities involving Islamic SG and the manner in which Islamic banks tackle those issues. The qualitative method is adopted, where the information on the operation of Islamic SG in twelve Islamic banks in Malaysia is gained, through semi-structured interviews conducted with the bankers. This paper discovered that there are similarities and differences between the conventional and Islamic SG, apart from the possible Shariah issue and liabilities from the operation of Islamic SG
Formulation and Specification of Regional Hadith Studies
No full textThe study of regional hadith is an essential aspect of hadith scholarship but still poses some challenges that need to be addressed to clarify terminology while integrating the concept with Western area studies theory. This article aims to formulate a robust framework for area hadith, focusing on formulation and specification. In this study, the author integrates some of the fundamental theories of hadith science and applies the analysis of the philosophy of al-Tarikh to unpack the stages of regional hadith studies from historical, ideological, and geographical aspects which are linked to the theory of area studies which not only deals with regionalism in particular but critically analyses the roots, the spread of hadith in several geographies and their specifics. The results of this study reveal that regional hadith studies have deep roots, beginning with the discussion on ‘ismah (the impossibility of making mistakes) and the emergence and spread of hadith in Mecca and Medina during the time of the Prophet Muhammad as its formulation. Subsequently, the study expanded to other regions. In addition, it identifies three main specific aspects of regional hadith studies: first, specifications related to the Sanad (chain of narrators), involving narrators from the same or different geographies; second, specifications of narrators based not only on their geographical location but also on their roles and contributions; third, specifications related to the matan (content of the hadith) and its implementation in one or more regions and its relation to certain aspects. This article provides a clear and comprehensive framework for the study of regional hadith, outlining the key elements that should be considered in this research. The findings have significant implications for a deeper understanding of regional hadith, which can enrich hadith scienc
دراسات المستشرقين عن الامام الحسن السبط علية السلام دونالدسن انموذجا
No full textيعد المستشرق البريطاني دوايت م. دونالدسون (Dwight M. Donaldson) ممن صنف دراسة جدية في الأئمة الإثنا عشر (عليهم السلام) وتاريخ التشيع وتعد دراسته التي عنونها (the Shiite Religion) والتي ترجمت بعنوان عقيدة الشيعة من الدراسات الإستشراقية المبكرة الشاملة لحياة وسيرة الأئمة الإثنا عشر (عليهم السلام) ودراسة في الجغرافية التاريخية لمزاراتهم في النصف الأول من القرن العشرين. وقد تطرق في الفصول الأخيرة من كتابه لتاريخ التشيع في القرن الرابع الهجري وبالتحديد درس الدولة البويهية ثم ذكر بدايات جمع الحديث عند الشيعة وتطرق بشكل سريع لتاريخ العلوم الدينية والإجتهاد عند الشيعة الإمامية من سقوط الدولة البويهية حتى العصر الصفوي ومن بعده تكلم عن بعض عقائد الشيعة الإمامية مثل العصمة والشفاعة ومن ثم تكلم عن بعض الفرق التي تنتسب للتشيع وخص منها الإسماعيلية والبابية والبهائية.كتب المستشرق دونالدسن عن الإمام الحسن السبط المجتبى (عليه السلام) في الباب السادس من كتابه سرداً تاريخياً بأحداث عصره وسيرته فقد وقع في أخطاء جسيمة ونسب لشخصه الكريم مجموعة من الأباطيل والأكاذيب من دس أقلام السلطة وقد دخلت البعض منها التراث الشيعي فذكر هذه المداخيل الزائفة في المصادر الشيعية كدليل على صحة كلامه وهي في الحقيقة عارية عن الصحة فقد اتهم الإمام الحسن (عليه السلام) بأنه تنقصه القوة المعنوية والشجاعة والضبط النفسي والقابلية العقلية لقيادة الأمة الإسلامية وأثار أكذوبة زيجاته المتعددة واتهمه بأنه كان مطلاقاً كما إدعى أنه كان يبذر الأموال في مهور نسائه المرتفعة وأن علاقته مع أبيه وإخوته لم تكن على ما ترام. والبحث الحاضر محاولة لرد تلك الشبهات والأكاذيب عن طريق عرض تلك الروايات على المصادر المعتبرة والتحليل العلمي لفهم الحقيقة.The British orientalist Dwight M. Donaldson consider one of whom compose a serious study about the Twelve Imams (peace be upon them) and the history of Shiism and his book that entitled (the Shiite Religion) consider one of the early Orientalist and general studies about life history and biography of Twelve Imams (peace be upon them) and one of the studies in the historical geographiy of their shrines in the first half of the twentieth century. He approached in the last chapters of his book to the history of Shiism in the fourth century A.H. and definitly he studied the Bouids state Then he talked about beginning of Hadith collecting by shia Then he approached quickly to history of the theological knowledges and Ijtihad near the Imamiyah shia from the fall of the Bouids state until the Safavid period. Then he wrote on parts of shia ideology like al-Ismah, al-Shafa'a, … anf finally he talked about some of other shia groupes like Ismailiyah, Baabism and Baha'i. The author wrote about Imam Hassan (peace be upon him) in Part VI of his book and talk about historical events of his time and his life and has commite many serious errors and attributed to his person amount of falsehoods and lies has entered some of them in Shia tradition, and recalled these false incomes in the Shiite sources to inquire about his verity statement, that to in fact it is incorrect that the author impeach Imam Hassan (peace be upon him) that he was minus moral power, fearlessness, spritul control and the menthal ability to lead the Islamin Nation nd incite the Imam Hassan's multy marraiges lie and impeach that Imam Hassan (peace be upon him) was abundant divorce and he was dissipate his money on the his wife's expensive dowry and the relations between Imam Hassan and his father and brothers wasn't good. and the present resaerch is to answer those suspicions and lies by displaying this texts on the corract sources and the delicate scientific analysis to understanding the true
