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    Nilai-nilai Kewirausahaan pada Pembelajaran Tematik: Penelitian Deskriptif di Kelas V MIN 1 KOTA BANDUNG

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    Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan para guru yang belum mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai kewirausahaan yaitu mandiri, kreatif, berani mengambil resiko, berorientasi pada tinakan, kepemimpinan dan kerja keras secara rinci mulai dari perencanaan, pengintegrasian, dan penilaian pada pembelajaran tematik di kelas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran nilai kewirausahaan, desainnya, proses implementasinya, faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya, upaya yang dilakukan sekolah serta model pembelajaran yang tepat untuk nilai-nilai kewirausahaan pada pembelajaran tematik di kelas V. Teori yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini menurut Daryanto yang menyatakan bahwa kewirausahaan merupakan sikap atau jiwa serta semangat mulia pada diri seseorang yang inovatif ,kreatif, berupaya untuk kemajuan pribadi dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini kepala madrasah, guru wali kelas dan siswa di MIN 1 Kota Bandung Indonesia. Adapun Teknik pengumpulan data mengunakan observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Sumber analisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan, dan uji keabsahan datanya dengan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Gambaran nilai-nilai kewirausahaan sebagai hasil dari proses pembelajaran tematik memunculkan sikap mandiri, kreatif, berani mengambil resiko, berorientasi pada tindakan, kepemimpinan, dan kerja keras, 2) Desain dalam proses pembelajaran tematik dirancang dalam rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan tahapan Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Penutup, yang berbasis nilai-nilai kewirausahaan, 3) Proses implementasi dilakukan dalam kegiatan internalisasi melalui mata pelajaran, ekstrakurikuler dan kultur madrasah 4) Faktor pendukungnya yaitu team work yang baik peran kepala madrasah serta orang tua, dan letak geografis madrasah yang strategis. Sedangkan faktor penghambat yaitu terbatasnya sumber daya manusia yaitu guru, media dan kegiatan di luar proses kegiatan belajar mengajar yang harus dilaksanakan, 5) Upaya yang telah dilakukan madrasah melalui peran guru dalam business centre meliputi pembagian pembimbingan pada masing-masing guru dan pembimbingan pada peserta didik , mengikutsertakan diklat dan workshop kewirausahaan untuk guru serta internalisasi nilai kepada siswa tentang pentingnya sikap kemandirian, kepemimpinan, kreatif, kerja keras , berorentasi pada tindakan dan berani mengambil resiko dalam setiap proses pembelajaran di kelas 6) Model pembelajaran yang tepat yaitu dengan menggunakan kooperatif model problem based introduction (PBI) yaitu pembelajaran siswa pada masalah kehidupan nyata melalui pengalaman belajar dalam kehidupan nyata dengan market day

    Analisis Kebijakan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Terhadap Internalisasi Pendidikan Karakter Anak Usia Dini

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    Pendidikan karakter sangat penting sebagai wujud jati diri bangsa. Kebijakan profil pelajar pancasila hadir sebagai upaya mewujudkan karakter bangsa yang berlandaskan ideologi bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kebijakan profil pelajar pancasila terhadap internalisasi pendidikan karakter anak usia dini. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan berbagai sumber bacaan yang relevan dengan konteks dan tujuan penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu bahwa profil pelajar pancasila sangat berkaitan erat dengan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang tertuang dalam semangat-semangat nilai kearifan lokal tertuang semua kedalam elemen profil pelajar pancasila. Peran keluarga, sekolah dan masyarakat menjadi kunci penanaman karakter melalui kebijakan profil pelajar pancasila

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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