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EFEK TERAPEUTIK EKSTRAK RUMPUT GRINTING (Cynodon dactylon) TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI HEPAR MENCIT (Mus musculus) BALB/C JANTAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS INDUKSI STREPTOZOTOCIN
Get PDFThis study was undertaken to investigate therapeutic effect of extract couch grass (Cynodon dactylon) on liver histophatological features of male BALB/C mice (Mus musculus) with Diabetes Mellitus streptozotocin induction. A total of twenty four male BALB/C mice of two months old were used in this study. The mice were devided into six groups: (K0-) negative control group that were not diabetic and not treated, (K1+) positive control group that were manipulated diabetic with multiple low doses of streptozotocin were induced intraperitoneally administered 40 mg/kgBW for five days and not treated, (K2) drug control group that were manipulated diabetic and treated metformin as a standart drug. Meanwhile P1, P2 and P3 were the treatment group with doses 250 mg/kgBW, 500 mg/kgBW and 1000 mg/kgBW respectively. The treatment was conducted for 14 days. At the end of experiment, all of mice were sacrificed and the liver were collected for histophatological analyzed. The data collected were analyzed with Kruskall Wallis and Mann Whitney test. The result showed there were significant different (p<0,05) between treatment groups. It was been proved that couch grass (Cynodon dactylon) administration with doses 250 mg/kgBW (P1) was effective as metformin on reducing histophatological changes of diabetic liver mice
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEMILIK TERHADAP RISIKO PENULARAN RABIES DARI HEWAN PELIHARAANNYA
Get PDFRabies merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh virus pada mamalia. Penyakit ini dinilai memiliki signifikansi kesehatan masyarakat paling penting karena sifatnya yang mematikan. Program tindakan pencegahan rabies di Surabaya umumnya dilakukan dengan melakukan vaksinasi massal pada anjing dan kucing peliharaan milik masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertepatan dengan pelaksanaan program tersebut dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kesadaran masyarakat, yaitu para pemilik hewan, terhadap risiko penularan rabies dari hewan peliharaan mereka yang dinilai dari tingkat pengetahuan dan sikapnya. Data yang dikumpulkan dari 35 responden menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 9 responden (25.7%) masih kurang memahami tentang risiko penularan rabies dari hewan peliharaan kepada pemiliknya, namun sebanyak 33 responden (94.3%) memiliki sikap positif terhadap tindakan pencegahan dan pengendalian rabies. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap para pemilik hewan terhadap infeksi rabies sudah cukup baik diperoleh dan diterima hingga saat ini, terutama melalui penyuluhan mengenai risiko penularan dan tindakan pencegahan yang umumnya dilakukan oleh pihak-pihak yang berwenang kepada masyarakat umum
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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