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    PENGARUH ANIMASI DALAM KEMAMPUAN SHALAT PADA MURID TUNAGRAHITA SEDANG KELAS IX SMPLB DI SLB C YPPLB MAKASSAR

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    MUHAMMAD HIDAYATULLAH 2019 Efektivitas Kemampuan Shalat Melalui Pengaruh Animasi Pada Murid Tunagrahita Sedang Kelas IX di SLB C YPPLB Makassar. Skripsi. Di bimbing oleh Drs. Djoni Rosyidi, M. Pd dan Drs. Andi Budiman, M. Kes. Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Makassar. Seorang murid dari SLB C YPPLB Makassar kurang dalam kemampuan shalat,baik itu pada gerakan maupun pada bacaan shalat atau dalam masalah tersebur, peneliti ingin mengkaji tentang kemampuan shalat murid tunagrahita sedang pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam, terutama pada bacaan dan gerakan shalat di SLB C YPPLB Makassar. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah ”Bagaimanakah pengaruh animasi dalam kemampuan sholat murid tunagrahita sedang kelas IX SMPLB di SLB C YPPLB Makassar”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) Kemampuan sholat murid tunagrahita sedang kelas IX SMPLB di SLB C YPPLB Makassar dalam kondisi awal, (2) Pengaruh animasi dalam kemampuan sholat murid tunagrahita sedang kelas IX SMPLB di SLB C YPPLB Makassar selama diberi perlakuan, (3) kondisi baseline 2 (A2) selama masa jeda. (4) peningkatan kemampuan shalat pada murid tunagrahita sedang kelas IX SMPLB di SLB C YPPLB Makassar berdasarkan hasil analisis antar kondisi dari baseline 1(A1) dan dari intervensi (B) ke baseline 2 (A2). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes lisan dan tes perbuatan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 1 orang murid tunagrahita sedang kelas IX SMPLB berinisial MIR. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen yaitu menggunakan Single Subject Research (SSR) dengan desain A-B-A. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis melalui statistik deskriptif dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk grafik. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh animasi shalat efektif dapat meningkatkan kemampuan shalat pada anak tunagrahita sedang Kelas IX SMPLB di SLB C YPPLB Makassar. Kata kunci: Kemampuan Shalat, Animasi, Tunagrahita Sedang

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Analisis Nilai Tambah Gula Aren dan Gula Semut Studi Kasus: Desa Buluh Awar Kecamatan Sibolangit Kabupaten Deli Serdang

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    Penelitian ini dilakukan pada awal bulan Desember 2017 sampai dengan bulan Februari 2018 dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pendapatan industri gula aren dan gula semut dan seberapa besar nilai tambah gula aren dan gula semut di Desa Bulu Awar Kecamatan Sibolangit Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Dari hasil penelitian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penerimaan dari usaha pengolahan nira menjadi gula aren di daerah penelitian adalah sebanyak Rp.7.700.000 dalam satu bulan produksi, dan biaya produksi sebesar Rp.3.086.266. Sehingga diperoleh pendapatan usaha sebesar Rp.4.429.222,84 dalam satu bulan produksi dan penerimaan dari usaha pengolahan nira menjadi gula semut di daerah penelitian adalah sebanyak Rp.5.758.569,84 dalam satu bulan produksi, dan biaya produksi sebesar Rp3.086.266. Sehingga diperoleh pendapatan usaha sebesar Rp.4.422.079,94 dalam satu bulan produksi. Pengolahan Nira menjadi Gula Aren memberikan nilai tambah sebesar Rp1.330 ii dan pengolahan Nira menjadi Gula Semut memberikan nilai tambah sebesar Rp3.70

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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