1,720,956 research outputs found
FENOMENA JAMAAH WIRID KHUSUS NAHDLATUL WATHAN (JWK NW)
Full text linkSelama ini kajian-kajian tentang tarekat di Indonesia kerap kali memfokuskan pada sejarah, struktur organisasi dan relasinya dengan dimensi di luar tarekat. Para pengkaji juga masih memfokuskan kajiannya pada aktor-aktor sosial semata yang dipahami sebagai representasi eksistensi tarekat. Akibatanya, peran objek sosial masyarakat marginal dalam eksistensi tarekat terlupakan. Artinya, peran mereka masih sering dinafikan sehingga eksistensi jamaah praktis dianggap tidak ada. Padahal eksistensi jamaah itulah yang menjadi tolak ukur hidup dan matinya sebuah tarekat. Jadi melalui jamaahnya-lah masyarakat bisa mengetahui bagaimana proses pelaksanaan amaliahnya, serta masyarakat bisa mengetahui apakah tarekat tersebut masih berjalan atau tidak. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini, lebih fokus pada satu jamaah pengamal tarekat yakni Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan. Dengan demikian muncul pertanyaan, apa dan siapa Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan itu? Apa saja wirid yang diamalkan oleh Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan dan dampaknya? Bagaiama peran Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan dalam mepertahankan eksistensi dan melakukan aktualisasi atas Tarekat Hizib Nahdlatul Wathan?
Untuk menjawab pertanyaan di atas, peneliti berusaha untuk mengeksplorasi lebih jauh dengan berbagai metode untuk menemukan jawaban atas semua pertanyaan tersebut. Penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Responden dari penelitian ini terdiri dari pengurus, anggota jamaah, dan orang-orang yang memiliki hubungan dengan Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan. Dengan demikian tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui apa dan siapa Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan itu dan apa saja wirid yang diamalkan. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan mengetahui peran Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan dalam mempertahankan eksisitensi dan melakukan aktualisasi atas Tarekat Hizib Nahdlatul Wathan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan merupakan jamaah atau kelompok yang menjadi pasangan dari organisasi masyarakat (ormas) Nahdlatul Wathan (NW). Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan juga merupakan pengamal sebuah tarekat yakni Tarekat Hizib Nahdlatul Wathan. selain merupakan kelompok tarekat, ia juga bergerak dalam bidang dakwah, pendidikan, dan sosial masyarakat, sehingga kehadiran jamaah ini memberikan dampak positif di tengah - tengah masyarakat Lombok. Kemudian amalan yang ada dalam Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan memberikan dampak yang signifikan seperti menumbuhkan aspek spiritual, menumbuhkan aspek emosional, dan memperoleh ketenangan jiwa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan adalah kelompok tarekat. Selain itu, kelompok ini juga bergerak dibidang dakwah, pendidikan, dan sosial. Kehadiran Jamaah Wirid Khusus Nahdlatul Wathan ini memberikan dampak positif di tengah-tengah masyarakat, sehingga masyarakat merasa sangat senang dengan kehadiran kelompok ini
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Paradigma Ilmu Integralistik dalam Pemikiran Kuntowijoyo: Integralisasi dan Objektifikasi Islam
Full text linkThe concept of Islamic science initiated by Kuntowijoyo aims to integrate Islamic values with modern science to answer contemporary social and intellectual challenges. This study uses a literature method with a qualitative approach, focusing on the analysis of Kuntowijoyo's main work, Islam as Science, and other supporting sources. The results of the study indicate that Islamic science offers two main steps, namely integral: the integration of revelation and reason, and the objectification of science to provide universal benefits. In addition, the concept of prophetic social science that he developed emphasizes the values of humanization, liberation, and transcendence as the basis for social transformation oriented toward justice and morality. With this paradigm, Islamic science not only bridges the dichotomy between religious science and general science but also builds a scientific framework that is intellectually and spiritually relevant to face the challenges of modernity
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
- …
